Tesla Model 3 | Owner's Manual
Contents Overview.............................................................2 Maintenance................................................... 112 Interior Overview.........................................................................2 Maintenance Schedule........................................................... 112 Exterior Overview....................................................................... 3 Tire Care and Maintenance...................................................113 Touchscreen Overview..............................................................4 Temporary Tire Repair............................................................118 Opening and Closing..................................... 6 Cleaning......................................................................................122 Wiper Blades and Washer Jets..........................................125 Keys..................................................................................................6 Fluid Reservoirs....................................................................... 127 Doors............................................................................................... 9 Jacking and Lifting.................................................................129 Windows........................................................................................ 11 Parts and Accessories...........................................................130 Rear Trunk.................................................................................... 12 Front Trunk...................................................................................13 Specifications.................................................131 Interior Storage and Electronics..........................................16 Identification Labels................................................................131 Seating and Safety Restraints...................18 Vehicle Loading....................................................................... 132 Dimensions and Weights..................................................... 134 Front and Rear Seats............................................................... 18 Subsystems............................................................................... 136 Seat Belts......................................................................................21 Wheels and Tires.....................................................................138 Child Safety Seats....................................................................24 Airbags.........................................................................................30 Roadside Assistance..................................145 Driving...............................................................34 Contacting Roadside Assistance......................................145 Instructions for Transporters..............................................146 Steering Wheel..........................................................................34 Mirrors...........................................................................................36 Consumer Information..............................149 Starting and Powering Off....................................................37 About this Owner Information.......................................... 149 Gears............................................................................................. 38 Disclaimers................................................................................150 Car Status....................................................................................39 Reporting Safety Defects.....................................................152 Lights............................................................................................ 42 Declarations of Conformity.................................................153 Wipers and Washers............................................................... 45 Brakes........................................................................................... 46 Traction Control........................................................................48 Park Assist.................................................................................. 49 Vehicle Hold.................................................................................51 Getting Maximum Range.......................................................52 Rear View Camera....................................................................53 Cabin Camera............................................................................ 54 Driver Assistance.......................................... 55 About Driver Assistance........................................................55 Traffic-Aware Cruise Control...............................................58 Autosteer.....................................................................................63 Auto Lane Change...................................................................66 Autopark......................................................................................68 Lane Assist.................................................................................. 73 Collision Avoidance Assist.................................................... 75 Speed Assist...............................................................................78 Using the Touchscreen...............................80 Controls and Settings.............................................................80 Climate Controls.......................................................................84 Media and Audio.......................................................................88 Phone............................................................................................. 91 Maps and Navigation.............................................................. 93 Using Voice Commands.........................................................97 Security Settings...................................................................... 98 HomeLink® Universal Transceiver.......................................99 Connecting to Wi-Fi............................................................... 101 Software Updates...................................................................102 Charging.........................................................103 Electric Vehicle Components.............................................103 Battery Information............................................................... 105 Charging Instructions............................................................107
Interior Overview 1. Door open button (Opening Doors from the Interior on page 9) 2. High beams (High Beam Headlights on page 43), turn signals (Turn Signals on page 43), and washers and wipers (Wipers and Washers on page 45) 3. Horn (Horn on page 35) 4. Gear selector (Shifting Gears on page 38), Traffic-Aware Cruise Control (Traffic-Aware Cruise Control on page 58), and Autosteer (Autosteer on page 63) 5. Touchscreen (Touchscreen Overview on page 4) 6. Driver dome light (Lights on page 42) 7. Cabin camera (Cabin Camera on page 54) 8. Hazard warning flashers (Hazard Warning Flashers on page 44) 9. Passenger dome light (Lights on page 42) 10. Climate control vent (see Climate Controls on page 84) 11. Power window switches (Windows on page 11) 12. Manual door release (Opening Doors from the Interior on page 9) 13. Left scroll button (Scroll Buttons on page 34) 14. Brake pedal (Brakes on page 46) 15. Right scroll button (Scroll Buttons on page 34) 16. Center console (Center Console on page 16) 17. Glove box (Glove Box on page 16) 2 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Exterior Overview 1. Exterior lights (Lights on page 42) 2. Driver assistance camera (About Driver Assistance on page 55) 3. Front door handle (Using Exterior Door Handles on page 9) 4. Key card sensor (Keys on page 6) and driver assistance camera (About Driver Assistance on page 55) 5. Rear door handle (Using Exterior Door Handles on page 9) 6. Charge port (Charging Instructions on page 107) 7. Driver assistance cameras (About Driver Assistance on page 55) 8. Exterior mirrors (Mirrors on page 36) 9. Radar sensor (hidden from view) (About Driver Assistance on page 55) 10. Hood/front trunk (Front Trunk on page 13) 11. Tow eye cover (Instructions for Transporters on page 146) 12. Wheels and tires (Wheels and Tires on page 138) 13. Rear view camera (Rear View Camera on page 53) 14. Rear trunk (Rear Trunk on page 12) Overview 3
Touchscreen Overview The features and information you need to drive Model 3 display on the touchscreen. When driving, the touchscreen displays driving-related information such as speed, range, warnings, etc. You also use the touchscreen to control many of the features that, in traditional cars, are controlled using physical buttons (for example, adjusting mirrors). You can also use the touchscreen to customize Model 3 to suit your preferences. Warning: Paying attention to road and traffic conditions must always be your highest priority when driving. To ensure the safety of vehicle occupants as well as other road users, using the touchscreen to adjust settings should be done only when road and traffic conditions permit. The main areas of the touchscreen are summarized here: Note: The following image is provided for demonstration purposes only. Depending on vehicle options, software version and market region, your touchscreen may appear slightly different. 1. Car Status. This area dynamically displays the current status of Model 3 as you drive, park, open doors, turn lights on, etc. Some of this information is typically displayed on a vehicle's instrument cluster. Pay attention to this area when driving as it displays critical information such as driving speed, warning messages, etc. (see Car Status on page 39). When the car is off, you can open the trunks or charge port door. 2. Shortcuts to display the rear view camera (see Rear View Camera on page 53), display charging status (see Charging Instructions on page 107), and use voice commands (see Using Voice Commands on page 97). You can also swipe left to enable and adjust the wipers (see Wipers on page 45). 3. Controls. Touch to control features and customize Model 3 to suit your preferences (see Controls and Settings on page 80). 4. Climate Controls (see Climate Controls on page 84). 5. Media Player (see Media and Audio on page 88). 6. Phone (see Phone on page 91). 7. Volume Control (see Volume Control on page 88). 4 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Touchscreen Overview 8. Navigation (see Maps and Navigation on page 93). Note: When you touch Controls, the controls and settings window displays on top of this navigation window (see Controls and Settings on page 80). To close the window and see the map, touch Controls again. 9. This area on the top of the touchscreen displays the time, outdoor temperature, vehicle information (the Tesla "T", described below), network strength, Bluetooth® status, and passenger airbag status. It also provides shortcuts to lock/unlock the vehicle and to access ® settings for features such as HomeLink , software updates, and Wi-Fi. If you see an exclamation mark, touch it to see warning messages that are in effect. Note: The airbag status symbol displays in the top right corner of the touchscreen only when Model 3 is powered on, ready to drive, and the airbag is turned off (see Passenger Front Airbag on page 32). The Tesla "T" Touch the Tesla "T" at the top center of the touchscreen to display: • the odometer • the vehicle identification number (VIN) • the version of software currently installed on your Model 3 • the release notes associated with your currently installed software version Overview 5
Keys Two Types of Keys 3. Ensure that your smartphone's Bluetooth setting is turned on. Instead of a traditional key or key fob, Model 3 Note: Model 3 communicates with your supports two types of keys: smartphone using Bluetooth. To • Authenticated smartphone - authenticate your smartphone or use it as communicates with Model 3 using a key, the smartphone must be powered Bluetooth. Supports automatic locking on and Bluetooth must be enabled. Keep and unlocking, driving, as well as multiple in mind that your smartphone must have other functions using the Tesla mobile enough battery power to run Bluetooth app. An authenticated smartphone is the and that many smartphone disable preferred key because you never need to Bluetooth when the battery low. remove it from your pocket or purse. 4. In the Tesla mobile app, touch PHONE • Key card - communicates with Model 3 KEY then touch START to search for your using short range radio-frequency Model 3. identification (RFID) signals. You use the When your Model 3 is detected, the key card to "authenticate" your mobile app asks you to tap your key card. smartphone to work with Model 3. In situations where your authenticated 5. Tap the key card against Model 3's RFID smartphone has a dead battery, or is lost transmitter on the door pillar or center or stolen, use your key card to unlock, console (see Key Card on page 6). drive, and lock Model 3 by tapping it When Model 3 detects your key card, the against a Model 3 RFID transmitter. mobile app confirms that your smartphone Each type of key is detailed below. has been successfully authenticated. Touch Caution: Remember to bring both your DONE. key card and authenticated smartphone If the key card is not successfully scanned with you whenever you drive Model 3. within approximately 15 seconds, the mobile app displays an error message. Touch the Smartphone app's PHONE KEY button again to retry. Note: You can authenticate up to three Using your smartphone is the most convenient smartphones. Model 3 automatically connects way to access your Model 3 because you to the first authenticated smartphone it never need to remove it from your pocket or detects; no authenticated smartphone takes purse. As you approach, your smartphone's precedence over another. Bluetooth signal is detected and doors Note: Although Bluetooth typically automatically unlock, provided the Walk Up communicates over distances of up to Unlock feature is enabled (see Walk Up approximately 30 feet (9 meters), Unlock on page 10). Likewise, when you exit performance can vary based on the and walk away, doors automatically lock, smartphone you are using, environmental provided the Walk Away Lock feature is interference, etc. enabled (see Walk Away Lock on page 10). Before you can use a smartphone to access Note: In addition to smartphones, you can also Model 3, follow these steps to authenticate it: pair Bluetooth-enabled devices (such as an iPod Touch, iPad, Android tablet, etc.) to 1. Download the Tesla mobile app to your stream music (see Pairing a Bluetooth Phone smartphone. on page 91). 2. Log into the Tesla mobile app using your MY TESLA user name and password. Key Card Note: You must remain logged in to your Tesla provides you with two Model 3 key MY TESLA account on the Tesla mobile cards, designed to fit in your wallet. Model 3 app to use your smartphone to access reads a key card only when placed within very Model 3. The mobile app can be running in close proximity (an inch or two) of one of its the background. RFID transmitters. Transmitters are located on the driver's side door pillar and on the center console. 6 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Keys To use a key card to unlock Model 3, briefly you may need to hold it against the tap it against the hidden RFID transmitter transmitter for one or two seconds. located below the driver assistance camera on Note: The Walk Away Lock and Walk Up the driver's side door pillar. When Model 3 Unlock features operate only when using an detects the key card, exterior lights flash authenticated smartphone. When you walk up twice, mirrors unfold (if Mirror Auto Fold is to/away from Model 3 carrying only your key on), and doors unlock. card, Model 3 does not automatically unlock/ lock even if these features are turned on (see Walk Away Lock on page 10 and Walk Up Unlock on page 10). Caution: It is a good idea to always carry your key card with you in your purse or wallet to use as a backup in case your authenticated smartphone has a dead battery, or is lost or stolen. Forgetting an Authenticated Smartphone In situations where you no longer want your smartphone to access Model 3 (for example, your smartphone is lost or stolen), contact Tesla support to disable the Tesla mobile app. Once inside, you can drive away if you power If you have access to your smartphone and up Model 3 by pressing the brake pedal (see you no longer want the smartphone to be Starting and Powering Off on page 37) used as a key to your Model 3, simply delete within 15 seconds of scanning the key card the Tesla mobile app from the smartphone against the transmitter. If you wait more than using the same method you use to delete any 15 seconds, you must re-authenticate yourself other app. Once the mobile app is removed, by placing the key card near the RFID the smartphone can no longer communicate transmitter located behind the cup holders on with Model 3. the center console. When your key card is detected, your 15-second authentication Mobile App period restarts. In addition to allowing you to use your smartphone as your Model 3 key, the mobile app allows you to: • Lock or unlock Model 3 from afar. • Check charging progress and receive notifications when charging has started, has been interrupted, or is complete. • Heat or cool Model 3 before driving (even if it's in a garage). • Locate Model 3 with directions, or track its movement across a map. • Flash the exterior lights or honk the horn to find Model 3 when parked. • Start Model 3 remotely. • Park or unpark Model 3 using Summon Note: It is important that you position the key (see Using Summon on page 70). card within an inch or two of an RFID • Receive notifications when the car alarm transmitter to allow Model 3 to read it. You has been triggered. may need to physically touch the center • Receive notifications when a vehicle console or driver's side door pillar with the key software update is available or scheduled card for the RFID transmitter to detect it, and (see Software Updates on page 102). Opening and Closing 7
Keys Note: To take advantage of new and improved features, download updated versions of the mobile app as they become available. Note: Tesla does not support the use of third party applications to contact Model 3. 8 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Doors Keyless Locking and Unlocking Locking and unlocking Model 3 is easy and convenient. Just carry your authenticated smartphone with you—with Walk Up Unlock and Walk Away Lock turned ON, you never have to remove it from your pocket or purse. Model 3 recognizes the presence of your authenticated smartphone and automatically unlocks when you approach and locks when you leave. You can choose whether you want all doors and trunks, or just the driver's door, to unlock when you approach Model 3 carrying your authenticated smartphone (see Unlock Door on page 10). Note: If you don't have your authenticated Note: To prevent children from opening the phone with you (or if the battery is dead or rear doors, turn on child-protection locks (see Bluetooth is turned off), place the key card Child Protection Lock on page 10). against the driver's side door pillar to manually unlock or lock Model 3 (see Keys on In the unlikely situation that Model 3 has no page 6). power, the electrically powered buttons will not work. To open the door, pull up the manual Using Exterior Door Handles door release located in front of the window switches on the front doors. With the palm of your hand facing down, use your thumb to push the wide part of the door handle. The handle pivots toward you, and you can open the door by pulling the handle or pulling the edge of the door. The handle retracts automatically. Note: The rear doors are not equipped with a When a door or trunk is open, the manual door release. touchscreen displays the Door Open indicator light. Interior Locking and Unlocking Opening Doors from the Interior While sitting inside Model 3, you can lock and unlock all doors and trunks by touching the Model 3's doors are electrically powered. To lock icon on the touchscreen. You do not need open a door while sitting inside, press the an authenticated phone or key card to lock button located near the top of the interior and unlock the doors and trunks. door handle. Doing so releases the latch so that you can push the door open. Opening and Closing 9
Doors The icon changes to indicate To turn this feature on or off, touch Controls > whether doors are locked or Locks > Walk Away Lock. unlocked. Note: If all doors are closed and Model 3 was automatically unlocked by your authenticated You can also unlock the doors by pressing the phone, walk-away locking is temporarily Park button on the end of the gear selector a suspended for one minute. If you open a door second time. Pressing this button once within this minute, it will not re-lock until after engages the Park gear and pressing it again all the doors are closed and you have walked unlocks the doors. away with the authenticated phone. Note: If Unlock Door is set to Driver, only the Walk Up Unlock driver's door unlocks and you will need to press the Park button a third time to override Doors and trunks can automatically unlock this setting and unlock all doors. whenever you walk up to Model 3 carrying your authenticated phone (assuming Child Protection Lock Bluetooth is on and the Tesla mobile app is running in the background). When the doors Model 3 has child protection locks on the rear unlock, the exterior lights flash twice and the doors to prevent them from being opened mirrors unfold, provided Mirror Auto Fold is using the interior release buttons. On the set to ON (see Adjusting Exterior Mirrors on touchscreen, touch Controls > Locks > Child page 36). Protection Lock > ON. To turn this feature on or off, touch Controls > Note: It is recommended that you turn child Locks > Walk Up Unlock. protection locks on whenever children are Note: Model 3 does not automatically unlock if seated in the rear seats. you walk up carrying just your key card. When using a key card, you must manually unlock Unlock Door Model 3 by tapping the key card against the You can choose whether you want want all door pillar (see Keys on page 6). doors or just the driver's door to unlock when you approach Model 3 carrying an Unlock on Park authenticated phone or when you use your When you stop Model 3 and engage the Park key card to unlock Model 3. Touch Controls > gear, you can choose whether you want the Locks > Unlock Door and choose All or doors to unlock or remain locked. To turn this Driver. When set to Driver, only the driver's feature on or off, touch Controls > Locks > door unlocks. When set to All, all doors Unlock on Park. When set to ON, the doors unlock. automatically unlock when you engage the Park gear. Walk Away Lock Note: If Unlock Door is set to ON, only the Doors and trunks can automatically lock driver's door automatically unlocks when you whenever you walk away carrying your engage the Park gear. However, you can authenticated phone. When the doors lock, unlock all doors by pressing the Park button a the exterior lights flash once and the mirrors second time. fold, provided Mirror Auto Fold is set to ON (see Adjusting Exterior Mirrors on page 36). Model 3 does not automatically lock if: • An authenticated phone is detected inside Model 3. • You are not using an authenticated phone as the key and walk away carrying the key card. When using the key card you must manually lock Model 3 by tapping the key card against the door pillar (see Keys on page 6). • A door or trunk is not fully closed. 10 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Windows Opening and Closing Press down on a switch to lower the associated window. Window switches operate at two levels: • To lower a window fully, press the switch all the way down and immediately release. • To lower a window partially, press the switch gently and release when the window is where you want it. Similarly, pull a switch to raise the associated window. This also operates at two levels: • To raise a window fully, pull the switch all the way up and immediately release. • To raise a window partially, pull the switch gently and release when the window is where you want it. Warning: Before closing a window, it is the driver†s responsibility to ensure that all occupants, especially children, do not have any body parts extended through the window†s opening. Failure to do so can cause serious injury. Warning: When leaving Model 3, always take your authenticated phone with you. Leaving the authenticated phone in Model 3 can cause unauthorized, unintentional, or hazardous use of Model 3. Opening and Closing 11
Rear Trunk bottom edge and confirming there is no Opening movement. To open the rear trunk, do one of the following then pull the rear trunk open: Accessing the Cargo Area • Touch the associated OPEN button on the touchscreen. To access the cargo area inside the rear trunk, • Touch the trunk button on the mobile app. pull up the strap at the rear of the cargo cover. • With Model 3 unlocked, press the switch You can then fold the cargo cover forward or located under the rear trunk's exterior remove it from Model 3. handle. Interior Emergency Trunk Release An illuminated mechanical release located inside the rear trunk allows a person locked inside to get out. This mechanical release also allows you to open the rear trunk from the inside if Model 3 has no electrical power. When a door or trunk is open, the touchscreen displays the Door Open indicator light. To open the trunk from inside Model 3 in the unlikely situation that Model 3 has no power, see Interior Emergency Trunk Release on page 12. Warning: Before opening or closing the rear trunk, it is important to check that the area around the trunk is free of obstacles (people and objects). 1. Firmly push the illuminated button in the direction of the arrow to release the latch. Closing 2. Push the rear trunk open. To close the rear trunk, push it downward until Note: The button glows for several hours after you hear the latch click into place. a brief exposure to ambient light. Note: Model 3 is equipped with pull cups to Warning: People should never climb assist with lowering the rear trunk. inside the trunk. Never lock a trunk when a person is inside. Warning: Before driving, ensure that the trunk is securely latched in the fully- closed position by lifting up on the 12 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Front Trunk Opening To open the front trunk: 1. Ensure that the area around the hood is free of obstacles. 2. Touch the associated OPEN button on the touchscreen or touch the front trunk button on the mobile app. 3. Pull the hood up. Caution: To prevent damage: When a door or trunk is open, the • Apply pressure only to the green touchscreen displays the Door Open areas shown. Applying pressure to indicator light. the red areas can cause damage. • Do not close the hood with one hand. Warning: Before opening or closing the Doing so applies concentrated force hood, it is important to check that the in one area and can result in a dent or area around the hood is free of obstacles crease. (people and objects). Failure to do so • Do not apply pressure to the leading may result in damage or serious injury. edge of the hood. Doing so can Note: The front trunk locks whenever you lock crease the edge. Model 3 using the touchscreen, mobile app, • Do not slam or drop the hood. key card, or when you leave Model 3 carrying Warning: Before driving, you must ensure your authenticated phone (if Walk Away Lock that the hood is securely latched in the is turned on). fully closed position by carefully trying to lift the front edge of the hood upward Closing and confirming there is no movement. The Model 3 hood is not heavy enough to Interior Emergency Release latch under its own weight and applying pressure on the front edge or center of the An illuminated interior release button inside hood can cause damage. the front trunk allows a person locked inside To properly close the hood: to get out. 1. Lower the hood until the striker touches the latches. 2. Place both hands on the front of the hood in the areas shown (in green), then press down firmly to engage the latches. 3. Carefully lift the front edge of the hood to ensure it is fully closed. Opening and Closing 13
Front Trunk 3. Pull the two wires out of the tow eye opening to expose both terminals. Press the interior release button to open the front trunk, then push up on the hood. Note: The button glows for several hours after a brief exposure to ambient light. Warning: People should never climb 4. Connect the 12V power supply's red inside the front trunk. Never shut the positive (+) cable to the red positive (+) front trunk when a person is inside. terminal. 5. Connect the 12V power supply's black Warning: Care should be taken to ensure negative (-) cable to the black negative (-) that objects inside the front trunk do not terminal. bump against the release button, causing the trunk to accidentally open. Opening with No Power In the unlikely event that Model 3 has no 12V power, you will be unable to open the front trunk using the touchscreen or mobile app. To open the front trunk in this situation: Note: The following steps will not open the front trunk if Model 3 has 12V power. 1. Locate an external 12V power supply (such as a portable jump starter). 2. Release the tow eye cover by pressing firmly on the top right perimeter of the Note: Applying external 12V power to cover until it pivots inward, then gently these terminals only releases the hood pulling the raised section toward you. latches. You cannot charge the 12V Note: The tow eye cover is connected to battery using these terminals. the vehicle's red positive (+) terminal. 6. Turn on the external power supply (refer to the manufacturer†s instructions). The hood latches are immediately released and you can now open the hood to access the front trunk area. 7. Disconnect both cables, beginning with the black negative (-) cable. 14 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Front Trunk 8. If pulling Model 3 onto a flatbed truck, do not replace the tow eye cover yet. Otherwise, replace the tow eye cover by inserting the wires into the tow eye opening and aligning the tow eye cover into position and turning it into place. Opening and Closing 15
Interior Storage and Electronics Glove Box Center Console To open the glove box, touch Controls > In addition to housing an RFID transmitter that Glovebox on the bottom corner of the reads the key card (see Key Card on page 6), touchscreen. The glovebox automatically the center console includes cup holders, two opens and its light turns on. storage compartments and a phone dock that serves as a convenient holder for two phones (or other devices): To open the main storage compartment, pull it's cover upward. To open the other storage compartment or the phone dock, press firmly near the cover's opening edge. To close a To close the glove box, push it upward until it storage compartment's, push its cover down clicks into its closed position. gently. Note: If you leave the glove box open for USB Ports approximately five minutes, its light automatically turns off. Your Model 3 has four USB ports located in Note: The glove box locks whenever Model 3 the center console. Two are located below the is locked externally using Walk Away Lock, or phone dock at the front of the center console, the key card or Tesla mobile app. It does not and the other two are located in the rear of lock when Model 3 is locked by touching the the center console. You can use these ports to Lock icon on the touchscreen. simultaneously charge up to four USB devices. Warning: When driving, keep the glove The two USB ports below the phone dock can box closed to prevent injury to a be used to connect and charge your phone as passenger if a collision or sudden stop well as play audio files stored on the phone, or occurs. on a USB device (see Playing Media from Devices on page 90). Lift the phone dock upward to access these ports. You can route a device's USB cable through the openings in the phone dock. 16 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Interior Storage and Electronics Use the two USB ports at the back of the Rear Console center console to charge USB devices. Media Player does not communicate with the rear Your Model 3 has a rear console integrated in USB ports. the center of the rear seat back. Pull the console down to access the rear cup holders or use it as an armrest. Note: Always use USB 2.0 compliant cables when connecting devices to the USB ports. Coat Hangers Using non-compliant cables can result in Your Model 3 has a coat hanger on each side slower charging and potential connection of the vehicle in the rear row. Push the coat problems when accessing media files from a hanger to release it. Push it again to retract it. USB-connected device (if plugged into either of the front two USB ports). Note: Do not connect multiple devices using a USB hub. This can prevent connected devices from charging or from being recognized by Media Player. 12V Power Socket Your Model 3 has a power socket located in the rear compartment of the center console. Power is available whenever the touchscreen is powered on. Additional Interior Storage Areas Your Model 3 has these additional storage areas: • Storage pockets are located at the back of the front seats. • Storage compartments are located below the armrest on the door panels. The power socket is suitable for accessories requiring up to 12A continuous draw (16A peak). Warning: The power socket and an accessory†s connector can become hot. Opening and Closing 17
Front and Rear Seats Correct Driving Position Adjusting the Front Seats The seat, head support, seat belt and airbags work together to maximize your safety. Using these correctly ensures greater protection. Position the seat so you can wear the seat belt correctly, while being as far away from the front airbag as possible: 1. Sit upright with both feet on the floor and the seat back reclined no more than 30 degrees. 2. Make sure you can easily reach the pedals and that your arms are slightly bent when holding the steering wheel. Your chest should be at least 10 inches (25 cm) from the center of the airbag cover. 3. Place the shoulder section of the seat belt mid-way between your neck and your shoulder. Fit the lap section of the belt tightly across your hips, not across your stomach. Model 3 seats include integrated head supports that cannot be adjusted or removed. 1. Move seat forward/backward and adjust the seat†s height and tilt angle up/down. 2. Adjust backrest. 3. Adjust lumbar support. Warning: Do not adjust seats while driving. Doing so increases the risk of a collision. Warning: Riding in a moving vehicle with the seat back reclined can result in serious injuries in a collision, as you could slide under the lap belt or be propelled into the seat belt. Ensure your seat back is reclined no more than 30 degrees when the vehicle is moving. 18 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Front and Rear Seats Folding Rear Seats Raising Rear Seats Model 3 has a split rear seat that can fold Before raising a rear seat, make sure that the forward. seat belts are not trapped behind the Before folding, remove items from the seats backrest. and the rear foot well. To allow the rear seat Pull the seat back upward until it locks into backs to fold completely flat, you may need to place. move the front seats forward. To confirm that the seat back is locked in the upright position, try pulling it forward. Warning: Always ensure the seat backs are locked in their upright position. Failure to do so increases the risk of injury. Head Supports The front seats and outer rear seats include integrated head supports that are not adjustable. The rear center seat includes an adjustable head support that can be raised, lowered, or removed. The head support should always be raised and locked into position (so that the To fold a rear seat, pull the corresponding center is aligned with the center of the ears) lever and fold the seat forward. when occupied by a passenger that is not in a child safety seat. The head support in the rear center seat should always be lowered when a seat belt retained child safety seat is installed. See Raising/Lowering the Rear Center Head Support on page 20. Warning: Ensure that all head supports are positioned correctly before sitting in, or operating, Model 3 to minimize the risk of severe injury or death in the event of a collision. Seating and Safety Restraints 19
Front and Rear Seats Raising/Lowering the Rear Center Head 2. Press down on the head support until you Support hear it click into place. To raise the head support, lift it until you hear 3. Pull up on the head support to ensure that it click into place. Push down on the head it is secure. support to ensure that it is secure. Warning: Ensure that the head To lower the head support, press and hold the support is installed properly before button on the outer base of the right post and anyone occupies the rear center seat. press the head support down. Failure to do so increases the risk of injury or death if a collision occurs. Seat Heaters The front seats are equipped with heating pads that operate at three levels from 3 (highest) to 1 (lowest).To operate the seat heaters, see Climate Controls on page 84. Warning: To avoid burns resulting from prolonged use, individuals who have peripheral neuropathy, or whose capacity to feel pain is limited because of diabetes, age, neurological injury, or some other condition, should exercise caution when using the climate control system and seat heaters. Removing/Installing the Rear Center Head Seat Covers Support Warning: Do not use seat covers on To remove the head support: Model 3. Doing so could restrict deployment of the seat-mounted side air 1. Raise the head support (see Raising/ bags if a collision occurs. It can also Lowering the Rear Center Head Support reduce the accuracy of the occupant on page 20). detection system. 2. Press and hold the button on the outer base of the right post. 3. Insert a short, flat object (such as a small flathead screwdriver) into the opening on the inside base of the left post and pull the head support upwards. To install the head support: 1. With the front of the head support facing forward, insert both posts into the corresponding holes on the backrest. 20 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Seat Belts Wearing Seat Belts 3. Insert the latch plate into the buckle and press together until you hear a click Using seat belts and child safety seats is the indicating it is locked in place. most effective way to protect occupants if a collision occurs. Therefore, wearing a seat belt is required by law in most jurisdictions. Both the driver and passenger seats are equipped with three-point inertia reel seat belts. Inertia reel belts are automatically tensioned to allow occupants to move comfortably during normal driving conditions. To securely hold child safety seats, all passenger seating positions are equipped with an automatic locking retractor (ALR) that, by pulling the seat belt beyond the length needed for a typical adult occupant, locks the belt into place until the seat belt is unbuckled (see Installing Seat Belt Retained Child Seats 4. Pull the belt to check that it is securely on page 26). fastened. The seat belt reel automatically locks to 5. Pull the diagonal part of the belt toward prevent movement of occupants if Model 3 the reel to remove excess slack. experiences a force associated with hard acceleration, braking, cornering, or an impact To Adjust the Shoulder Anchor Height in a collision. Model 3 is equipped with an adjustable The seat belt reminder on the shoulder anchor for each front seat to ensure touchscreen alerts you if a seat belt that the seat belt is positioned correctly. The for an occupied seat is not fastened. seat belt should lay flat across the mid-point If the belt remains unfastened, the of your collar bone while in the correct driving reminder flashes and an intermittent position (see Correct Driving Position on page chime sounds. If all occupants are 18). Adjust the height of the shoulder anchor if buckled up and the reminder stays the seat belt is not positioned correctly: on, re-fasten seat belts to ensure 1. Press and hold the button on the shoulder they are correctly latched. Also anchor to release the locking mechanism. remove any heavy objects (such as a 2. While holding the button, move the briefcase) from an unoccupied seat. shoulder anchor up or down as necessary If the reminder light continues to so that the seat belt is positioned stay on, contact Tesla. correctly. To Fasten a Belt 1. Ensure correct positioning of the seat (see Correct Driving Position on page 18). 2. Draw the belt out smoothly, ensuring the belt lays flat across the pelvis, chest and mid-point of your collar bone, between the neck and shoulder. 3. Release the button on the shoulder anchor so that it locks into position. 4. Without pressing the button, pull on the seat belt webbing and attempt to move the shoulder anchor downwards to check that it is locked into position. Seating and Safety Restraints 21
Seat Belts Warning: Ensure that the seat belt is Seat Belt Pre-tensioners positioned correctly and that the shoulder anchor is locked into position The front seat belts are equipped with before driving. Riding in a moving vehicle pre‑tensioners that work in conjunction with with the seat belt positioned incorrectly the airbags in a severe frontal collision. The or with the shoulder anchor not locked pre‑tensioners automatically retract both the into position can reduce the effectiveness seat belt anchor and the seat belt webbing, of the seat belt in a collision. reducing slack in both the lap and diagonal portions of the belts, resulting in reduced To Release a Belt forward movement of the occupant. Hold the belt near the buckle to prevent the The rear outboard seats are equipped with belt from retracting too quickly, then press the shoulder pre-tensioners to retract the seat button on the buckle. The belt retracts belt webbing to reduce forward movement of automatically. Ensure there is no obstruction the occupant. that prevents the belt from fully retracting. The belt should not hang loose. If a seat belt does not fully retract, contact Tesla. Wearing Seat Belts When Pregnant Do not put the lap or shoulder sections of the seat belt over the abdominal area. Wear the lap section of the belt as low as possible across the hips, not the waist. Position the shoulder portion of the belt between the breasts and to the side of the abdomen. Consult your doctor for specific guidance. If the pre-tensioners and airbags did not activate in an impact, this does not mean they malfunctioned. It usually means that the strength or type of force needed to activate them was not present. Warning: Once the seat belt pre- tensioners have been activated, they must be replaced. After any collision, have the airbags, seat belt pre-tensioners and any associated components checked and, if necessary, replaced. Warning: Never place anything between Testing Seat Belts you and the seat belt to cushion the To confirm that seat belts are operating impact in the event of a collision. correctly, perform these three simple checks on each seat belt. 1. With the seat belt fastened, give the webbing nearest the buckle a quick pull. The buckle should remain securely locked. 22 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Seat Belts 2. With the belt unfastened, unreel the buckle, it must be replaced immediately. webbing to its limit. Check that unreeling Contact Tesla. is free from snags, and visually check the Warning: Do not make modifications or webbing for wear. Allow the webbing to additions that can prevent a seat belt retract, checking that retraction is smooth mechanism from taking up slack, or that and complete. can prevent a seat belt from being 3. With the webbing half unreeled, hold the adjusted to remove slack. A slack belt tongue plate and pull forward quickly. The greatly reduces occupant protection. mechanism should lock automatically and prevent further unreeling. Warning: Do not make modifications that If a seat belt fails any of these tests, contact can interfere with the operation of a seat Tesla immediately. belt, or that can cause a seat belt to become inoperable. For information about cleaning seat belts, see Warning: When seat belts are not in use, Seat Belts on page 123. they should be fully retracted and not hanging loose. If a seat belt does not fully Seat Belt Warnings retract, contact Tesla. Warning: Seat belts should be worn by all occupants at all times, even if driving for a very short distance. Failure to do so increases the risk of injury or death if a collision occurs. Warning: Secure small children in a suitable child safety seat (see Child Safety Seats on page 24). Always follow the child safety seat manufacturer's instructions when installing. Warning: Ensure that all seat belts are worn correctly. An improperly worn seat belt increases the risk of injury or death if a collision occurs. Warning: Do not wear seat belts over hard, fragile or sharp items in clothing, such as pens, keys, eyeglasses, etc. The pressure from the seat belt on such items can cause injury. Warning: Seat belts should not be worn with any part of the strap twisted. Warning: Each seat belt assembly must be used by one occupant only. It is dangerous to put a seat belt around a child being carried on an occupant†s lap. Warning: Seat belts that have been worn in a collision must be inspected or replaced by Tesla, even if damage to the assembly is not obvious. Warning: Seat belts that show signs of wear (such as fraying), or have been cut or damaged in any way, must be replaced by Tesla. Warning: Avoid contaminating a seat belt†s components with any chemicals, liquids, grit, dirt or cleaning products. If a seat belt fails to retract or latch into the Seating and Safety Restraints 23
Child Safety Seats Guidelines for Seating Children Your Model 3 seat belts are designed for adults and larger children. You must restrain infants and small children in the rear row seats only, and you must use a suitable child safety seat appropriate for the child†s age, weight, and size. Never use child safety seats in the front row passenger seat. Warning: Never seat a child on a seat with an ACTIVE AIRBAG in front of it. DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY to the child can occur. Refer to the following label fitted to the sun visors. Note: The image shown below is representative only and may not be identical to the label in your vehicle. 24 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Child Safety Seats Choosing a Child Safety Seat All children age 12 and under should ride in the rear (second row) seats. Always use a child safety seat suitable for a young child†s age and weight. Infants Toddlers Young children Age Birth to 1 year* Over 1 year* 4 years and older, and less than 57 in. (145 cm) tall Weight Up to at least 20 lbs (9 kg)* Over 20 lbs (9 kg) (minimum) Over 40 lbs and up to 40 lbs (18 kg)* (18 kg) Type of child Rear facing (or convertible) Forward facing (or Seat belt safety seat convertible)* retained booster seat Seat position Rear facing only* Forward facing* Forward facing Recommended If combined weight of child If combined weight of child Attach attachment and safety seat is up to and safety seat is up to 65 lbs booster method 65 lbs (29 kg), attach using (29 kg), attach using either seats using either LATCH** (lower anchor LATCH** (both lower anchors the seat only) or the seat belt only.*** and top tether anchor), or the belt only. If combined weight of child seat belt and upper tether and safety seat is over 65 lbs strap.*** If combined weight of (29 kg), attach using the seat child and safety seat is over belt only.*** 65 lbs (29 kg), attach using the seat belt and upper tether strap.*** * Many child safety seats currently available allow children to ride rear-facing using the child safety seat†s integrated 5-point harness for a longer period of time BASED UPON SPECIFIC HEIGHT AND WEIGHT LIMITS. Keep your child in a rear facing seat for as long as possible. CHECK THE CHILD SAFETY SEAT MANUFACTURER†S INSTRUCTIONS AND CAREFULLY FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS ** LATCH - Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children. In Canada, this is also called Lower Universal Anchorage System (LUAS), or CANFIX. *** Subject to instructions provided by the child safety seat manufacturer. Warning: Laws that govern how and where children should be carried when traveling in a vehicle are subject to change. It is the driver†s responsibility to keep up to date on, and comply with, all current regulations in the region(s) where Model 3 is driven. To check the child passenger safety laws for states in the U.S., go to: http://www.ghsa.org/html/stateinfo/ laws/childsafety_laws.html. Seating and Safety Restraints 25
Child Safety Seats Seating Larger Children Note: An automatic locking retractor disengages only when the seat belt is If a child is too large to fit into a child safety unbuckled and fully retracted. The belt can seat, but too small to safely fit into the then be worn as a normal belt, sliding freely in standard seat belts, use a booster seat and out and locking tight only in an appropriate for the child†s age and size. emergency. Once disengaged, the belt must Carefully follow the manufacturer†s be fully extended to re-engage the locking instructions to secure the booster seat. mechanism whenever you install a child safety seat. Installing Child Safety Seats Always follow the detailed instructions There are two general methods used to install provided by the child safety seat child safety seats: manufacturer. General guidelines are provided below. • Seat belt retained - these seats are 1. Place the child safety seat in Model 3, and secured using the vehicle†s seat belts (see fully extend the seat belt. Route and Installing Seat Belt Retained Child Seats buckle the seat belt in accordance with on page 26). the child safety seat manufacturer†s • LATCH retained - these seats can attach instructions. to anchor bars built into the vehicle†s rear seats (see Installing LATCH Child Seats on page 26). Check the child safety seat manufacturer†s instructions and the table at Child Safety Seats on page 24 to determine which installation method to use. Some child safety seats can be installed using either method. Always follow the child safety seat manufacturer†s instructions. Installing Seat Belt Retained Child Seats First, make sure that the child safety seat is appropriate for the weight, height, and age of the child. 2. Allow the seat belt to retract, and remove Avoid dressing the child in bulky clothing and all slack in the seat belt while firmly do not place any objects between the child pushing the child safety seat into the and the restraint system. Model 3 seat. Adjust harnesses for every child, every trip. 3. If the seat belt retained child safety seat has an upper tether, attach it to the back To securely hold child safety seats, all of the seat (see Attaching Upper Tether passenger seating positions are equipped with Straps on page 27). an automatic locking retractor (ALR) that, by pulling the seat belt beyond the length Installing LATCH Child Seats needed for a typical adult occupant, locks the belt into place until the seat belt is unbuckled Lower LATCH anchors are provided in the and the webbing is fully retracted. The ALR second row outboard seats. The anchors are mechanism operates as a ratchet, winding in located between the seat's back rest and rear slack and preventing the seat belt from cushion. The exact location of each anchor is extending any further until it has been identified by a child safety seat identification completely rewound. When installing a child button, illustrated below. The button is located safety seat, engage the belt's automatic on the seat back, directly above its associated locking retractor by pulling the seat belt anchor. webbing until it is fully extended. The ALR system engages only when the seat belt is at its maximum extension point. 26 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Child Safety Seats Once installed, test the security of the installation before seating a child. Attempt to twist the child safety seat from side to side and try to pull it away from the seat, then check to ensure the anchors remain securely in place. Note: Lower LATCH anchors should not be used with child seats or booster seats that have an integrated safety belt in situations where the combined weight of the child plus the child restraint is more than 65 lbs (29 kg). In these situations, use the safety belt instead. Attaching Upper Tether Straps Install LATCH child safety seats in the If an upper tether strap is provided, attach its outboard seating positions only. Use only a hook to the anchor point located on the shelf seat belt retained seat in the center position. behind the rear seating positions. Warning: Tighten upper tether straps according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer of the child safety seat. Warning: USE ONLY SEAT BELT RETAINED CHILD SAFETY SEATS IN THE CENTER SEATING POSITION. To install a LATCH child safety seat, slide the safety seat latches onto the anchor bars until they click into place. Carefully read and follow the instructions provided by the child safety To access an anchor point, press down on the seat manufacturer. back of its cover. Seating and Safety Restraints 27
Child Safety Seats For dual-strap tethers, position a strap on 2. If the seat moves more than one inch each side of the head support. (2.5 cm), it is too loose. Tighten the belt or reconnect the LATCH retained child safety seat. 3. If you are unable to reduce slack, try a different seat location or try another child safety seat. Child Safety Seat Warnings Warning: Extreme hazard! Do not seat a child on the front passenger seat even if you are using a child safety seat. This seat For single-strap tethers at the outboard has an airbag in front of it. Although this seating positions, run the strap over the airbag is disabled when Model 3 detects a outside-facing side of the head support (i.e. lightweight passenger, do not rely on same side of the head support as the seat belt technology to protect your child. retraction mechanism). Warning: Child restraint systems are designed to be secured in vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a lap-shoulder belt. Children could be endangered in a crash if their child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle. Warning: According to collision statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions. Warning: Do not use a forward facing child safety seat until your child weighs For a single-strap tether in the center seating over 20 lbs (9 kg) and can sit position, fully lower the head support (see independently. Up to the age of two, a Raising/Lowering the Rear Center Head child's spine and neck are not sufficiently Support on page 20) and run the strap over developed to avoid injury in a frontal the top center of the head support. impact. Warning: Do not allow a baby or infant to be held on a lap. All children should be restrained in an appropriate child safety seat at all times. Warning: To ensure children are safely seated, follow all instructions provided in this document and by the manufacturer of the child safety seat. Warning: Children should ride in a rear facing child safety seat using the seat†s integrated 5-point harness for as long as possible. Warning: Do not use seat belt extenders Testing a Child Safety Seat on a seat belt that is being used to install Before seating a child, always make sure the a child safety seat or booster seat. child safety seat is not loose: Warning: When seating larger children, 1. Hold the child safety seat by the belt path make sure the child's head is supported and try to slide the safety seat from side and the child†s seat belt is properly to side and front to back. adjusted and fastened. The shoulder portion of the belt must be away from the 28 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Child Safety Seats face and neck, and the lap portion must not be over the stomach. Warning: Never attach two child safety seats to one anchor point. In a collision, one anchor point may be incapable of securing both seats. Warning: Child restraint anchors are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts, harnesses, or for attaching other items or equipment to the vehicle. Warning: Always check harnesses and tether straps for damage and wear. Warning: Never leave a child unattended, even if the child is secured in a child safety seat. Warning: Never use a child safety seat that has been involved in a collision. Have the seat inspected or replaced as described in the child safety seat manufacturer†s instructions. Seating and Safety Restraints 29
Airbags Location of Airbags Airbags are located in the approximate areas shown here. Airbag warning information is printed on the sun visors. Model 3 is equipped with an airbag and lap/shoulder belt at both front outboard seating positions. The airbag is a supplemental restraint at those seating positions. All occupants, including the driver, should always wear their seat belts whether or not an airbag is also provided at their seating position to minimize the risk of severe injury or death in the event of a crash. 1. Knee airbags 2. Front airbags 3. Seat-mounted side airbags 4. Curtain airbags 30 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Airbags How the Airbags Work Types of Airbags Airbags inflate when sensors detect an impact Model 3 has the following types of airbags: that exceeds deployment thresholds. These • Advanced front airbags: The front airbags thresholds are designed to predict the severity are designed to reduce airbag related of a crash in time for the airbags to help injuries if children or small adults are protect the vehicle's occupants. riding in the front seats. On the driver†s Airbags inflate instantly with considerable side, the front airbag works with a seat force accompanied by a loud noise. The position sensor that adjusts the inflation inflated bag, together with the seat belts, level based on the seating position of the limits movement of occupants to reduce the occupant. On the passenger†s side, the risk of injury. airbag responds to a sensing system in the Front airbags are not ordinarily designed to seat that determines whether or not the inflate in rear collisions, rollovers, minor front passenger side front airbag inflates, and or side collisions, heavy braking, or driving optimizes the inflation level based on the over bumps and potholes. Therefore, weight of the occupant (described below). significant superficial damage can occur to Follow all warnings related to seating a the vehicle without the airbags inflating or, child on the front passenger seat. conversely, a relatively small amount of • Knee airbags: Knee airbags and the front structural damage can cause airbags to inflate. airbags work together. The knee airbags limit the forward motion of the front seat If you are planning to modify your vehicle for a occupants by restricting leg movement, person with disabilities in a way that may thereby positioning the occupants so that affect the airbag system, contact Tesla. the front airbags work more effectively. • Seat-mounted side airbags: There is a seat-mounted side airbag in the front seats. Seat-mounted side airbags protect the thorax region of the torso and the pelvis. They inflate in the event of severe side impact or severe offset frontal impact. The seat-mounted side airbags on both the impacted and non-impacted side of the vehicle will inflate. When the backrest of an outboard seat is fully folded in the forward position, its associated side airbag does not inflate. • Curtain airbags: Curtain airbags help protect the head and typically inflate only if a severe side impact occurs, or if the vehicle rolls over. Curtain airbags on both the impacted and non-impacted side of the vehicle will inflate. Seating and Safety Restraints 31
Airbags Passenger Front Airbag If the passenger airbag is permanently off, even when the seat is empty, contact Tesla Model 3 has an occupancy sensor in the front immediately. passenger seat that controls the status of the To make sure the sensing system can correctly airbags based on the weight of the occupant. detect occupancy status, eliminate the If the passenger airbag is OFF, it will not following: inflate when a collision occurs, and PASS AIRBAG OFF displays in the top right corner • Objects lodged under the seat. of the touchscreen. If the passenger airbag is • Heavy objects sitting on the seat ON, it will inflate when a collision occurs, and (briefcase, large purse). its status does not display in the top right • Objects wedged between the seat back corner of the touchscreen. and seat cushion. The Airbag Off indicator displays • Cargo interfering with the seat. in the top right corner of the • After market items attached to, or sitting touchscreen only when the front on, the seat (covers, mats, blankets, etc.). passenger airbag is turned off. These conditions can interfere with the occupancy sensor. If you have eliminated the Note: The occupancy sensor system meets the above possibilities, and the airbag status is still regulatory requirement of FMVSS 208 and incorrect, ask passengers to ride in the rear automatically detects when inflating the seats and contact Tesla to have the airbag passenger front airbags would be unnecessary system checked. or potentially harmful. Note: The front passenger seat†s sensing Weight in front Passenger airbag system affects the operation of the passenger passenger seat status front and side airbags only. The other passenger airbags are not affected. Empty OFF Warning: Never seat a child on the front Up to 20 lbs/9 kg OFF passenger seat, even if the passenger airbag is off. All occupants age 12 and 20-100 lbs/9-45 kg* OFF* or ON** under must ride in the rear seats (see Child Safety Seats on page 24). Over 100 lbs/45 kg ON** Warning: To ensure accuracy of the *Values are approximate. A weight detected occupant detection system, do not make near the threshold can cause the airbag any modifications to the front passenger status to occasionally turn on and off seat. depending on seating position and Warning: Do not use seat covers on physique. Model 3. Doing so could restrict **The absence of the status, PASS AIRBAG deployment of the seat-mounted side air OFF, in the top right corner of the bags if a collision occurs. It can also touchscreen indicates that the passenger reduce the accuracy of the occupant airbag is ON and will inflate in the event of a detection system, if equipped. collision. Inflation Effects Note: It takes approximately six seconds after Warning: When airbags inflate, a fine you power on Model 3 for the occupancy powder is released. This powder can sensor to report accurate status of the front irritate the skin and should be thoroughly passenger airbag. As a result, when you first flushed from the eyes and from any cuts power on Model 3, even in situations when it or abrasions. should be OFF because the passenger seat is After inflation, the airbags deflate to provide a either empty or carrying a weight of 20 lbs (9 gradual cushioning effect for the occupants kg) or less, the touchscreen can take up to six and to ensure the driver†s forward vision is not seconds to display the status, PASS AIRBAG obscured. OFF. If it fails to do so, contact Tesla service immediately and seat passengers in the rear seating positions only. 32 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Airbags If airbags have inflated, or if your vehicle has distance of 10" (25 cm) between an been in a collision, your vehicle requires occupant†s chest and an airbag. servicing before it will power up. In addition, Warning: Do not use a child safety seat or your airbags, seat belt pre-tensioners and any seat young children on a seat with an associated components must be checked, and operational airbag in front of it. Doing so if necessary, replaced. Contact Tesla Service can cause injury or death if the airbag immediately. inflates. In a collision, in addition to the airbags Warning: To ensure correct inflation of inflating: the side airbags, maintain an • Doors unlock. unobstructed gap between an occupant†s • Hazard warning lights turn on. torso and the side of Model 3. • Interior lights turn on. Warning: Passengers shouldn't lean their • High voltage is disabled. heads against doors. Doing so can cause Note: In some collision situations, even if injury if a curtain airbag inflates. airbags have not inflated, your vehicle's high Warning: Do not allow passengers to voltage Battery may be disabled and you will obstruct the operation of an airbag by be unable to power up and drive. Contact placing feet, knees or any other part of Tesla Service immediately. the body on or near an airbag. Warning: Do not attach or place objects Airbag Warning Indicator on or near the front airbags, the side of the front seats, the headliner at the side The airbag indicator on the of the vehicle, or any other airbag cover touchscreen remains lit if the airbag that could interfere with inflation of an system is malfunctioning. The only airbag. Objects can cause serious injury if time this indicator should light up is the vehicle is in a collision severe enough briefly when Model 3 first powers up, to cause the airbag to inflate. in which case it turns off within a few Warning: Following inflation, some airbag seconds. If it remains lit, contact components are hot. Do not touch until Tesla immediately and do not drive. they have cooled. Airbag Warnings Warning: Do not place objects over or near airbags because any such objects could cause harm if the vehicle is in a crash severe enough to cause the airbag to inflate. Warning: All occupants, including the driver, should always wear their seat belts, whether or not an airbag is also provided at their seating position, to minimize the risk of severe injury or death in the event of a collision. Warning: Front seat occupants should not place their arms over the airbag module, as an inflating airbag can cause fractures or other injuries. Warning: Airbags inflate with considerable speed and force, which can cause injury. To limit injuries, ensure that occupants are wearing seat belts and are correctly seated, with the seat positioned as far back as possible. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) recommends a minimum Seating and Safety Restraints 33
Steering Wheel Scroll Buttons • Adjust the position of the right exterior mirror (after using the A scroll button is located on each side of the touchscreen to enable mirrror steering wheel. Each button has a wheel that adjustments, as described in Adjusting you can roll up and roll down. You can also Exterior Mirrors on page 36). press a button straight down, to the right, or • Move the steering wheel forward/ to the left, typically using your thumb. rearward (after using the touchscreen to enable steering wheel adjustments, as described in Adjusting Steering Wheel Position on page 34). Adjusting Steering Wheel Position To adjust the steering wheel, touch Controls > Quick Controls > Adjustments > Steering Wheel. Use the scroll buttons on the steering wheel to move the steering wheel to the desired position: 1. Use the left scroll button to control the • To adjust the height/tilt angle of the audio system: steering wheel, roll the left scroll button • Control the volume. Roll the scroll up or down. wheel up/down to increase/decrease • To move the steering wheel closer to or the volume. Press the scroll button to further away from you, roll the right scroll mute/unmute the volume. button up or down. Note: The scroll button adjusts the volume for media, navigation instructions or phone calls based on what is currently in use. As you adjust volume, the touchscreen displays the volume level and whether you are adjusting volume for media, navigation or phone calls. • Skip to next/prevoius radio frequency, song, station or favorite (depending on what's playing). Push the scroll button to the left to go to the previous, and to the right to go to the next. • Adjust the position of the left exterior mirror (after using the touchscreen to Note: Steering wheel adjustments are not enable mirrror adjustments, as available while driving. described in Adjusting Exterior Mirrors on page 36). Adjusting Steering Effort • Adjust the height/tilt angle of the steering wheel (after using the You can adjust the feel and sensitivity of the touchscreen to enable steering wheel steering system to suit your personal adjustments, as described in Adjusting preference: Steering Wheel Position on page 1. On the touchscreen, touch Controls > 34). Driving > Steering Mode. 2. Use the right scroll button to: 2. Choose a steering option: • Speak a voice command. Press and • Comfort - Reduces the effort required hold the button while speaking the to turn the wheel. In town, Model 3 command (see Using Voice feels easier to drive and park. Commands on page 97). 34 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Steering Wheel • Standard - Tesla believes that this setting offers the best handling and response in all conditions. • Sport - Increases the effort required to turn the wheel. When driving at higher speeds, Model 3 feels more responsive. The only way to really know which option you like best is to try them. Horn To sound the horn, press the center pad on the steering wheel. Driving 35
Mirrors Adjusting Exterior Mirrors To turn this feature on or off, touch Controls > To adjust the exterior mirrors, touch Quick Controls > Adjustments > Mirrors > Controls > Quick Controls > > Adjustments > Mirror Auto Fold. Mirrors. Use the scroll buttons on the steering To manually fold or unfold the mirrors, touch wheel to move each mirror to its desired Controls > Quick Controls > Adjustments > position: Fold Mirrors. • To move the mirror up or down, roll the Rear View Mirror corresponding scroll button up or down. • To move the mirror inward or outward, The rear view mirror is adjusted manually. press the corresponding scroll button to Except when in Reverse, the rear view mirror the left or right. automatically dims in proportion to the level of glare from the headlights of a vehicle behind you. Vanity Mirrors To expose and illuminate the vanity mirror, fold the sun visor down toward you, then use the tab to lower the mirror cover. When you close the cover, the light turns off. The driver†s side mirror automatically dims in low lighting conditions (such as at night), in proportion to the level of glare from the headlights of a vehicle behind you (except when in Reverse). Mirror Auto Tilt Both exterior mirrors can automatically tilt downward when Model 3 is shifted into Reverse. To adjust the auto-tilt position, shift into Reverse, then adjust the mirrors as described above. When you shift back into Drive, the mirrors tilt back to their normal (upward) position. After you have adjusted the exterior mirrors for backing up, they automatically tilt to the adjusted downward position whenever you shift into Reverse. To turn this feature on or off, touch Controls > Quick Controls > Adjustments > Mirrors > Mirror Auto Tilt. Mirror Auto Fold Both exterior mirrors can automatically fold inward whenever you exit and lock Model 3. When you unlock Model 3, the exterior mirrors automatically unfold. 36 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Starting and Powering Off Starting Always keep your authenticated phone and a key card with you. After driving, your When you open a door, Model 3 powers on the authenticated phone or key card is needed to touchscreen and youi can operate all controls. restart Model 3 after it powers off. And when To drive Model 3: you leave Model 3, you must bring your 1. PRESS THE BRAKE PEDAL - Model 3 authenticated phone or key card with you to lock Model 3, either manually or automatically. powers on and is ready to drive. 2. SELECT A GEAR - Move the gear lever all Powering Off the way down for Drive and all the way up for Reverse. See Shifting Gears on page When you finish driving, shift into Park by 38. pressing the button on the end of the gear Note: If passive entry is off and you do not selector. The parking brake automatically press the brake pedal to start Model 3 within engages and all systems keep operating. approximately five minutes, a message When you leave Model 3 with your displays on the touchscreen and you must use authenticated phone and key card, it powers the key to lock then unlock Model 3 again off automatically, turning off the touchscreen. before starting the vehicle. Model 3 also powers off automatically after Everything you need to know when driving being in Park for 15 minutes, even if you are Model 3 displays on the touchscreen. sitting in the driver†s seat. Although usually not needed, you can power Drive Disabled - Requires Authentication off Model 3 while sitting in the driver†s seat, If Model 3 does not detect a key when you provided the vehicle is not moving. Touch press the brake (an authenticated phone is not Controls > Safety & Security > Vehicle detected, or 15 seconds has elapsed since you Power > Power Off. Model 3 automatically used the key card) , the touchscreen displays powers back on again if you press the brake a message telling you that driving requires pedal or touch the touchscreen. authentication. Note: Model 3 automatically shifts into Park If you see this message, place the key card whenever you leave the vehicle, even if you behind the cup holders on the top of the shift into Neutral before exiting. center console where the RFID transmitter can read it. The 15 second authentication window restarts and you can start Model 3 by pressing the brake pedal. A number of factors can affect whether Model 3 can detect an authenticated phone, including a low or dead battery that prohibits Bluetooth communications. Driving 37
Gears Drive Shifting Gears When Model 3 is in Park, you must press the Push the lever all the way down and release. brake to shift to another gear. You can shift into Drive when Model 3 is stopped or moving less than 5 mph (8 km/h) Move the lever up or down to change gears. in Reverse. If Model 3 is moving less than 1 mph (1.6 km/h), you must press the brake to shift into Drive. Note: When in Drive, push the lever all the way down and release to enable Traffic-Aware Cruise Control (see Traffic-Aware Cruise Control on page 58). Push the lever all the way down twice in quick succession to enable Autosteer (see Autosteer on page 63). Park With Model 3 stopped, press the end of the gear selector. Whenever Model 3 is in Park, the parking brake is applied. If you try to shift into a gear that the current Model 3 automatically shifts into Park driving speed prohibits, a chime sounds and whenever you: the gear does not change. • Leave the vehicle. • Connect a charge cable. Reverse To make it convenient to pick up passengers, Push the lever all the way up and release. You you can also unlock all doors at any time by can only shift into Reverse when Model 3 is shifting into Park then pressing the Park stopped or moving less than 5 mph (8 km/h). button a second time. If moving less than 1 mph (1.6 km/h), you must press the brake. Neutral Push the lever up or down to the first position and release to shift into Neutral. Neutral allows Model 3 to roll freely. If Model 3 is in Park and you use the touchscreen to release the parking brake (Controls > Safety & Security), Model 3 shifts into Neutral (see Parking Brake on page 47). Model 3 automatically shifts into Park when you exit. 38 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Car Status Overview Indicator Lights The left side of the touchscreen displays the The following indicator lights illuminate to status of Model 3 at all times. What you see advise you or alert you of a specific status or depends on whether the vehicle is: condition. • Parked (shown below). A brake system fault is detected or • Driving (see Driving Status on page 40). the brake fluid level is low. See Brakes • Charging (see Charging Status and on page 46. Contact Tesla Settings on page 109). immediately. When Model 3 is parked, the status area The parking brake is manually applied. shows the gear, estimated range, and a top- See Parking Brake on page 47. down image of the car with buttons you can press to open the trunks and charge port door. A parking brake fault is detected. When you press the brake, Model 3 powers up Contact Tesla. See Parking Brake on and indicator lights flash briefly along the top. page 47. Unless an indicator light applies to the current situation (for example, a seat belt is not Tire pressure warning. The pressure of fastened), it should turn off. If an indicator a tire is out of range. If a fault with the light fails to turn on or off, contact Tesla. Tire Pressure Monitoring System Note: The following image is provided for (TPMS) is detected, the indicator demonstration purposes only. Depending on flashes. For a TPMS fault, contact vehicle options, software version, and market Tesla. See Tire Care and Maintenance region, the information displayed may be on page 113. slightly different. A seat belt for an occupied front seat is not fastened. See Seat Belts on page 21. Airbag safety. If this indicator does not flash on briefly when Model 3 prepares to drive, or if it remains on, contact Tesla immediately. See Airbag Warning Indicator on page 33. An ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) fault is detected. See Brakes on page 46. Contact Tesla immediately. Front fog lights. See Lights on page 42. Parking lights (side marker lights, tail lights, and license plate lights) are on. See Lights on page 42. Low beam headlights are on. High beam headlights are on. Electronic stability control systems are actively minimizing wheel spin by controlling brake pressure and motor power (indicator flashes). See Traction Control on page 48. If this indicator stays illuminated, a fault is detected (contact Tesla immediately). Driving 39
Car Status Electronic stability control systems are Driving Status no longer minimizing wheel spin. See When Model 3 is driving (or ready to drive), Traction Control on page 48. the touchscreen shows your current driving Vehicle Hold is actively applying the status and a real-time visualization of the road brakes. See Vehicle Hold on page as detected by the Driver Assistance 51. components (see About Driver Assistance on page 55). A door or trunk is open. See Doors on Note: The following illustration is provided for page 9, Rear Trunk on page 12, or demonstration purposes only. Depending on Front Trunk on page 13. vehicle options, software version, and market Flashes green when the left turn region, the information displayed may be signal is operating. Both turn signal slightly different. indicators flash green when the hazard warning flashers are operating. Flashes green when the right turn signal is operating. Both turn signal indicators flash green when the hazard warning flashers are operating. 1. Driving speed. 2. On the Energy bar, green represents energy being used and red indicates energy being gained by regenerative braking. A dashed green line appears on the energy bar when power available for acceleration is being limited, and a dashed red line appears when power that can be gained by regenerative braking is limited. Model 3 limits power for many reasons. Here are just a few examples: • Acceleration may be limited when the Battery is reaching a low state of charge or if the powertrain is hot. • Both acceleration and regenerative braking may be limited when the ambient temperature is either very high or very low. • Regenerative braking may be limited when the Battery is fully charged. 3. Currently selected gear: Park, Reverse, Neutral, or Drive. 40 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Car Status 4. Autosteer (if equipped) is actively steering Model 3. When Autosteer is available but you haven't activated it, the icon is gray. 5. Colored lines radiate from the image of your Model 3 as obects are detected (other motorists, guard rail, etc.). The location of the lines correspond to the location of the detected object. The color of the lines (white, yellow, orange, or red) represents the object's proximity to Model 3, with white being the farthest and red being very close and requiring your immediate attention. See Lane Assist on page 73. 6. When Autosteer is active (if equipped) and detects the driving lane, it is highlighted in blue (see Autosteer on page 63). 7. Total estimated driving distance (or energy) available. Instead of driving distance, you can display the percentage of battery energy remaining. To do so, touch Controls > Display > Energy (see Controls and Settings on page 80). Note: When anticipating when you need to charge, use range estimates as a general guideline only. Note: In cold weather, some of the stored energy in the Battery may not be available on your drive because the Battery is too cold. When this happens, a portion of the Battery meter is blue and the driving distance value has a snowflake image next to it. If Model 3 is plugged in, you can heat your Battery using wall power by turning on climate control using the mobile app. When the Battery warms up, the blue portion on the meter and the snowflake image are no longer displayed. 8. The speed limit (if available) that is currently being detected by Speed Assist (see Speed Assist on page 78). 9. Traffic-Aware Cruise Control (if equipped) is cruising at a set speed. When Traffic- Aware Cruise Control is available but you haven't set a cruising speed, the icon is gray and the speed is not shown (see Traffic-Aware Cruise Control on page 58). Warning: Pay attention to important alert messages that display on the car status window. Ignoring these messages can result in serious injury or death. Driving 41
Lights Controlling Lights 1. Exterior lights (headlights, tail lights, side Touch Controls > Lights on the touchscreen to marker lights, parking lights, and license control most of the lights. plate lights) are set to AUTO each time you start Model 3. In addition to the lights that you can control AUTO Exterior lights automatically from the touchscreen, Model 3 has turn on when driving in low convenience lights that automatically turn on lighting conditions. If you and off based on what you are doing. For change to a different setting, example, you will notice interior lights, marker lights always revert to AUTO lights, tail lights, and puddle lights that turn on on your next drive. when you unlock Model 3, when you open a door, and when you shift into Park. They turn off automatically after a minute or two or Touch one of these options to temporarily when you shift into a driving gear or lock change the exterior light setting: Model 3. OFF Exterior lights turn off until you manually turn them back on or until the next time you drive. If daytime running lights are required in your region, the exterior lights used for this purpose do not turn off. PARKIN Only the side marker lights, G parking lights, tail lights and license plate lights turn on. ON Exterior lights turn on. There is no control for the fog lights. They turn on automatically when low beam headlights are on. Note: Model 3 has a series of lights along the upper rim of the headlights, also referred to as "signature" lights. These lights automatically turn on whenever Model 3 is powered on and a driving gear is engaged. Warning: Always ensure that your headlamps are set to AUTO or ON, as appropriate, during all low visibility conditions. Failure to do so may result in a collision. 42 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Lights 2. If you turn on DOME LIGHTS, all interior dome (map) lights turn on when you Low beam headlights are on. unlock Model 3, open a door upon exiting, or shift into P (Park). They turn off after 60 seconds, when you lock Model 3, or when you shift into a driving gear. If set to High beam headlights are on. AUTO, dome lights turn on only when little or no light is detected. You can also manually turn an individual Headlights After Exit dome light on or off by pressing its lens. If you manually turn a dome light on, it turns When you stop driving and park Model 3 in off when Model 3 powers off. If Model 3 low lighting conditions, the exterior lights was already powered off when you automatically turn on. They automatically turn manually turned the light on, it turns off off after one minute or when you lock Model 3. after 60 minutes. To turn this feature on or off, touch Controls > Lights > Settings > Headlights after Exit. When Headlights After Exit is OFF, the headlights turn off when you engage the Park gear. Turn Signals Move the left-hand steering column lever up (before turning right) or down (before turning 3. If you turn on AMBIENT LIGHTS, the lights left). on the doors turn on whenever the headlights are on. High Beam Headlights Push the left-hand steering column lever away from you and release to turn the high beam headlights on continuously. To cancel, pull the lever toward you. To briefly flash the high beam headlights, pull the lever towards you and release. The turn signals stop operating when canceled by the steering wheel, or when you return the lever to the central position. The corresponding turn signal indicator lights up on the touchscreen when a turn signal is operating. You also hear a clicking sound. Warning: If you have purchased the optional Enhanced Autopilot or Full Self- Driving Capability packages and Traffic- Aware Cruise Control is active, engaging The following indicator lights are visible on the a turn signal can cause Model 3 to touchscreen to show the status of the accelerate when using Traffic-Aware headlights: Cruise Control in specific situations (see Driving 43
Lights Overtake Acceleration on page 61). If Autosteer is active, engaging a turn signal may cause Model 3 to change lanes (see Auto Lane Change on page 66) Lane Change Flash To indicate a lane change, quickly press the lever up or down, then release. The corresponding turn signal flashes three times. Hazard Warning Flashers To turn on the hazard warning flashers, press the button located near the rear view mirror. All turn signals flash. Press again to turn off. Note: Hazard warning flashers operate even when Model 3 can not detect a key (authenticated smartphone or key card). 44 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Wipers and Washers Washers 2. Turn intermittent wiping on or off (the wipers pause briefly between wipes). The windshield washers are controlled with 3. Adjust the speed of the wipers. the button on the end of the left-hand steering column lever. Fully press and hold the Periodically check and clean the edge of the button to spray washer fluid onto the wiper blades. If a blade is damaged, replace it windshield. While spraying the windshield, the immediately. For details on checking and wipers turn on. After releasing the button, the replacing wiper blades, see Wiper Blades and wipers perform two additional wipes, then a Washer Jets on page 125. third wipe a few seconds later. Caution: Remove ice from the windshield before turning the wipers on. Ice has sharp edges that can damage the rubber on the blades. Caution: In harsh climates, ensure that the wiper blades are not frozen or adhered to the windshield. Periodically top up washer fluid (see Topping Up Washer Fluid on page 128). Wipers To perform a single wipe with the windshield wipers, press and immediately release the button on the end of the left-hand steering column lever. To turn the wipers on continuously, swipe to the windshield wiper shortcut on the touchscreen (see Touchscreen Overview on page 4), then touch ON. The button changes from gray to blue and the wipers begin wiping continuously. To turn on intermittent wiping (the wipers pause briefly between wipes), touch the button on the bottom of the shortcut window. You can adjust the wiping frequency by touching SLOW or FAST. Note: When you turn the wipers on continuously, the headlights automatically turn on (if they were not already on). 1. Turn wipers on or off. Driving 45
Brakes Braking Systems Emergency Braking Model 3 has an anti-lock braking system (ABS) In an emergency, fully press the brake pedal that prevents the wheels from locking when and maintain firm pressure, even on low you apply maximum brake pressure. This traction surfaces. The ABS varies the braking improves steering control during heavy pressure to each wheel according to the braking in most road conditions. amount of traction available. This prevents wheels from locking and ensures that you stop During emergency braking conditions, the as safely as possible. ABS constantly monitors the speed of each Warning: Do not pump the brake pedal. wheel and varies the brake pressure according Doing so interrupts operation of the ABS to the grip available. and can increase braking distance. The alteration of brake pressure can be felt as Warning: Always maintain a safe distance a pulsing sensation through the brake pedal. from the vehicle in front of you and be This demonstrates that the ABS is operating aware of hazardous driving conditions. and is not a cause for concern. Keep firm and While the ABS can improve stopping steady pressure on the brake pedal while distance, it cannot overcome the laws of experiencing the pulsing. physics. It also does not prevent the The ABS indicator flashes briefly on danger of hydroplaning (where a layer of the touchscreen when you first start water prevents direct contact between Model 3. If this indicator lights up at the tires and the road). any other time, an ABS fault has Automatic Emergency Braking automatically occurred and the ABS is not applies full braking in situations where a operating. Contact Tesla. The braking collision is considered imminent (see system remains fully operational and Automatic Emergency Braking on page 76). is not affected by an ABS failure. Warning: Automatic Emergency Braking However, braking distances may is not designed to prevent a collision. At increase. best, it can minimize the impact of a frontal collision by attempting to reduce If the touchscreen displays this your driving speed. Depending on indicator at any time other than Automatic Emergency Braking to avoid a displaying briefly when you first start collision can result in serious injury or Model 3, a brake system fault is death. detected or the brake fluid level is low. Contact Tesla immediately. Brake Wear Model 3 brake pads are equipped with wear indicators. A wear indicator is a thin metal strip attached to the brake pad that squeals as it rubs against the rotor when the pad wears down. This squealing sound indicates that the brake pads have reached the end of their service life and require replacement. To replace the brake pads, contact Tesla Service. Warning: Neglecting to replace worn brake pads results in damage to the braking system and can create a braking hazard. 46 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Brakes Regenerative Braking Parking Brake Whenever Model 3 is moving and your foot is The parking brake automatically engages off the accelerator, regenerative braking slows when you shift Model 3 into Park, and releases down Model 3 and feeds any surplus energy when you shift into any other gear. back to the Battery. By anticipating your stops and reducing or removing pressure from the accelerator pedal to slow down, you can take advantage of regenerative braking to increase driving range. Of course, this is no substitute for regular braking when needed for safety. Note: If regenerative braking is aggressively Note: The parking brake operates on the rear slowing Model 3 (such as when your foot is wheels only, and is independent of the pedal- completely off the accelerator pedal at operated brake system. highway speeds), the brake lights turn on to alert others that you are slowing down. Use the touchscreen to manually release the The amount of energy fed back to the Battery parking brake (which also shifts Model 3 into using regenerative braking can depend on the Neutral): current state of the Battery and the charge 1. Touch Controls > E-Brake & Power Off. level setting that you are using. If regenerative 2. Press the brake pedal, then touch Parking braking is limited, a dashed yellow line Brake. If Model 3 was previously in Park, it displays on the power meter. For example, shifts into Neutral. regenerative braking may be limited if the Battery is already fully charged or if the The parking brake indicator lights up ambient temperature is too cold. on the touchscreen whenever you use the touchscreen to manually To Set the Regenerative Braking Level apply the parking brake. You can use the touchscreen to change the level of regenerative braking: If an electrical issue occurs with the 1. Touch Controls > Driving > Regenerative parking brake, an amber parking Braking. brake fault message displays at the 2. Choose from two levels: top of the touchscreen. • Standard - Provides the standard amount of regenerative braking. When Caution: In the unlikely event that Model you release the accelerator, Model 3 3 loses electrical power, you cannot slows down, reducing the need to use release the parking brake. Contact Tesla. the brakes. • Low - Limits regenerative braking. When you release the accelerator, Model 3 takes longer to slow down and coasts further than if set to Standard. Driving 47
Traction Control How It Works Although Slip Start is automatically disabled the next time you start Model 3, it is strongly The traction control system constantly recommended that you disable it immediately monitors the speed of the front and rear after the circumstances that required you to wheels. If Model 3 experiences a loss of enable it have passed. traction, the system minimizes wheel spin by controlling brake pressure and motor power. By default, the traction control system is on. Under normal conditions, it should remain on to ensure maximum safety. This indicator flashes on the touchscreen whenever the traction control system is actively controlling brake pressure and motor power to minimize wheel spin. If the indicator stays on, a fault is detected with the traction control system. Contact Tesla Service. Warning: Traction control cannot prevent collisions caused by driving dangerously or turning too sharply at high speeds. Warning: If the above indicator remains illuminated in situations in which you have not enabled Slip Start (described next), the traction control system may not be operating correctly. Contact Tesla Service immediately. Allowing Wheel Slip To allow the wheels to spin at a limited speed, you can enable Slip Start. Slip Start can be enabled only when Model 3 is moving 30 mph (48 km/h) or slower. Slip Start automatically disables when the speed exceeds 50 mph (80 km/h). Under normal conditions, Slip Start should not be enabled. Enable it only in circumstances where you deliberately want the wheels to spin, such as: • Starting on a loose surface, such as gravel or snow. • Driving in deep snow, sand or mud. • Rocking out of a hole or deep rut. To allow the wheels to spin, touch Controls > Driving > Traction Control > Slip Start. The touchscreen displays an alert message when Slip Start is enabled. 48 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Park Assist How Park Assist Works Visual and Audio Feedback Model 3 has several sensors designed to When you shift to Reverse, the Park Assist detect the presence of objects. When moving view displays on the touchscreen, showing slowly in Drive or Reverse (for example, when objects that are in close proximity to the front parking), the sensors alert you if an object is and rear of Model 3. This view closes when detected in close proximity to the front or rear you shift into Drive unless an object is of your Model 3. detected close to the front of Model 3, in The sensors are activated when driving slower which case the Park Assist view closes than 5 mph (8 km/h). automatically when your driving speed exceeds 5 mph (8 km/h). When reversing, visual feedback also displays on the touchscreen, immediately below the camera view (see Rear View Camera on page 53). You can manually close the park assist view on the touchscreen by touching the X in the upper left corner. When driving with the Camera app displayed on the touchscreen, you can switch to the Park Assist view when driving at speeds below 5 mph (8 km/h). Touch the button located in Warning: Never depend on Park Assist to the upper left corner of the Camera app inform you if an area you are approaching window. This is useful if you need assistance is free of objects and/or people. Several with parallel parking. external factors can reduce the If chimes are turned on (see Controlling performance of Park Assist, causing Audible Feedback on page 49), an audible either no readings or false readings (see beep sounds as you approach an object. You Limitations and False Warnings on page can temporarily mute the chime by pressing 50). Therefore, depending on Park Assist the scroll button on the left side of the to determine if Model 3 is approaching an steering wheel or by touching the mute button obstruction can result in damage to the located on the bottom left corner of the Park vehicle and/or objects, and can Assist view. potentially cause serious injury. Always Note: If a sensor is unable to provide inspect the area with your own eyes. feedback, the touchscreen displays an alert When reversing, perform shoulder checks message. and use all mirrors. Park assist does not detect children, pedestrians, bicyclists, Caution: Keep sensors clean from dirt, animals, or objects that are moving, debris, snow, and ice. Avoid using a high protruding, located too far above or pressure power washer on the sensors below the sensors, or too close or too far and do not clean a sensor with a sharp or from the sensors. Park Assist is for abrasive object that can scratch or guidance purposes only and is not damage its surface. intended to replace your own direct visual Caution: Do not install accessories or checks. It is not a substitute for careful stickers on or near the parking sensors. driving. Controlling Audible Feedback You can use Park Assist with or without audible feedback. To turn chimes on or off, touch Controls > Safety & Security > Park Assist Chimes. You can also mute the chimes temporarily by pressing the scroll button on the left side of the steering wheel or by touching the mute button in the bottom left corner of the Park Assist view. The chimes are muted until you shift into a different gear or drive over 5 mph (8 km/h). Driving 49
Park Assist Limitations and False Warnings The parking sensors may not function correctly in these situations: • One or more of the parking sensors is damaged, dirty, or covered (such as mud, ice, or snow). • The object is located below approximately 8 inches (20 cm) (such as a curb or low barrier). Caution: Shorter objects that are detected (such as curbs or low barriers) can move into the blind spot of the sensors. Model 3 cannot alert you about an object while it is in the blind spot of the sensors. • Weather conditions (heavy rain, snow, or fog) are interfering with sensor operation. • The object is thin (such as a sign post). • A sensor†s operating range has been exceeded. • The object is sound-absorbing or soft (such as powder snow). • The object is sloped (such as a sloped embankment). • Model 3 has been parked in, or being driven in, extremely hot or cold temperatures. • The sensors are affected by other electrical equipment or devices that generate ultrasonic waves. • The object is located too close to the bumper. • A bumper is misaligned or damaged. • An object that is mounted to Model 3 is interfering with and/or obstructing the sensor (such as a bike rack or bumper sticker). Other Parking Aids In addition to Park Assist, when shifted into Reverse, the backup camera displays a view of the area behind Model 3 (see Rear View Camera on page 53). 50 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Vehicle Hold When Model 3 is stopped, Vehicle Hold can continue to apply the brakes even after you remove your foot from the brake pedal. When driving on a hill or on a flat surface, brake as you normally would. After coming to a complete stop, simply press the brake pedal again (until the touchscreen displays the Vehicle Hold indicator light) to enable Vehicle Hold. You can then release the brake pedal and remain stopped, even on a hill. This indicator displays on the touchscreen whenever Vehicle Hold is engaged. To disengage Vehicle Hold, press the accelerator pedal or press and release the brake pedal. Note: Shifting into Neutral also disengages Vehicle Hold. Note: After actively braking Model 3 for approximately 10 minutes, Model 3 shifts into Park and Vehicle Hold cancels. Model 3 also shifts into Park if it detects that the driver has left the vehicle. Driving 51
Getting Maximum Range Driving Tips to Maximize Range • Always Connected - preserves cell connectivity when energy saving is active. You can maximize your driving range using This allows the mobile app to connect to the same driving habits that you use to Model 3 quicker, and provides immediate conserve fuel in a gasoline-powered vehicle. In internet access when entering the car. addition to driving habits, energy Slightly more energy is consumed. consumption depends on environmental conditions (such as cold weather and hilly Range Assurance roads). To get the maximum mileage from a charge: Model 3 protects you against running out of • Slow down your driving and avoid energy. Model 3 continuously monitors its frequent and rapid acceleration. energy level and proximity to known charging • If safe to do so, modulate the accelerator locations. pedal instead of using the brake pedal Touch the range assurance icon, located in the when gradually slowing down. Whenever top right corner of the map/navigation Model 3 is moving and you are not window, to control what charging stations pressing the accelerator pedal, display on the map: regenerative braking slows down Model 3 and feeds surplus energy back to the Battery (see Regenerative Braking on The map displays superchargers page 47). only. • Keep tires at the recommended inflation pressures (see Tire Care and Maintenance The map displays superchargers, on page 113). destination chargers, and visited • Lighten your load by removing any chargers. In situations where a unnecessary cargo. charging location may not be • Fully raise all windows. reachable based on your currently • Limit the use of resources such as heating available driving range, its and air conditioning. Using seat heaters to associated icon on the map keep warm is more efficient than heating displays as semi-transparent. the cabin. To automatically limit the amount of power that the climate control When you are at risk of driving beyond the system uses to maintain the temperature range of known charging locations, a message of the Battery and the cabin area, touch displays on the touchscreen giving you the Controls > Driving > Range Mode > ON. opportunity to display a list of charging The power meter on the touchscreen provides locations that are within range. When you feedback on energy usage. With this select a charging location from the list, Model feedback, you will soon become familiar with 3 provides navigation instructions and the how driving habits and environmental turn-by-turn direction list displays the conditions impact how much energy Model 3 predicted amount of energy that will remain is using. when you arrive at the charging destination. In addition to the message that displays when Saving Energy you are at risk of driving beyond the range of known charging locations, a warning symbol Model 3 has an energy-saving feature that displays on the range assurance icon: reduces the amount of energy being consumed when Model 3 is not in use. Touch Touch to display a search list of Controls > Displays > Energy Saving and charging locations that are choose from the following options: estimated to be within your driving • OFF - Model 3 shifts to the energy-saving range. Then touch a location in the mode at night (10 pm to 5 am). search list to navigate to it. • ON - significantly less energy is consumed Based on the amount of energy whenever Model 3 is not in use. The start- remaining in your Model 3, there up time of the touchscreen and Bluetooth are no known charging locations could be slower. within your driving range. 52 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Rear View Camera Camera Location When reversing, perform shoulder checks and use all mirrors. Use the camera for Model 3 is equipped with a rear view camera guidance purposes only. It is not intended located above the rear license plate. to replace your own direct visual checks and is not a substitute for careful driving. Cleaning the Camera To ensure a clear picture, keep the camera lens clean, and free of obstructions. Remove any buildup of dirt by occasionally wiping the camera lens with a soft damp cloth. Caution: Do not use chemical-based or abrasive cleaners. Doing so can damage the surface of the camera lens. Whenever you shift into Reverse, the touchscreen displays the view from the camera. Guide lines show your driving path based on the position of the steering wheel. These guide lines adjust appropriately as you move the steering wheel. Note: Visual feedback from the parking sensors displays on the touchscreen (see Park Assist on page 49). To display the view from the camera any time, touch the camera icon on the left side of the touchscreen. Warning: Never depend on the rear view camera to inform you if the area behind you is free of objects and/or people when reversing. The camera may not detect objects or barriers that can potentially cause damage or injury. In addition, several external factors can reduce the performance of the camera, including a dirty or obstructed lens. Therefore, depending on the rear view camera to determine if Model 3 is approaching an obstruction can result in damage to the vehicle and/or objects, and can potentially cause serious injury. Always inspect the area with your own eyes. Driving 53
Cabin Camera Camera Location Model 3 is equipped with a camera in the cabin. The camera is not currently active, but might be used in potential future features which could be added to Model 3 with software releases. Cleaning the Camera Keep the camera lens clean, and free of obstructions. Remove any buildup of dirt or dust by occasionally wiping the camera lens with a soft damp cloth. Caution: Do not use chemical-based or abrasive cleaners. Doing so can damage the surface of the camera lens. 54 Model 3 Owner's Manual
About Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Components 1. A camera is mounted above the rear license plate. 2. Ultrasonic sensors are located in the front and rear bumpers. 3. A camera is mounted in each door pillar. 4. Three cameras are mounted to the windshield above the rear view mirror. 5. A camera is mounted to each front fender. 6. Radar is mounted behind the front bumper on the side of the vehicle. Note: Driver Assistance vehicles also include high precision electrically-assisted braking and steering systems. Driver Assistance 55
About Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features Note: Model 3 repeats the calibration process if the cameras are serviced by Tesla. These safety features are available on all Tesla vehicles equipped with Driver Assistance Limitations components: • Lane Assist (see Lane Assist on page Many factors can impact the performance of 73). Driver Assistance components, causing them • Collision Avoidance Assist (see Collision to be unable to function as intended. These Avoidance Assist on page 75). include (but are not limited to): • Speed Assist (see Speed Assist on page • Poor visibility (due to heavy rain, snow, 78). fog, etc.). • Auto High Beam (see High Beam • Bright light (due to oncoming headlights, Headlights on page 43). direct sunlight, etc.). These convenience features, designed to • Damage or obstructions caused by mud, reduce driver workload, are available only if ice, snow, etc. your Tesla vehicle is equipped with the • Interference or obstruction by object(s) optional Enhanced Autopilot or Full Self- mounted onto the vehicle (such as a bike Driving Capability packages: rack). • Traffic-Aware Cruise Control (see Traffic- • Obstruction caused by applying excessive Aware Cruise Control on page 58). paint or adhesive products (such as • Autosteer (see Autosteer on page 63). wraps, stickers, rubber coating, etc.) onto • Auto Lane Change (see Auto Lane the vehicle. Change on page 66). • Narrow or winding roads. • Autopark (see Autopark on page 68). • A damaged or misaligned bumper. • Interference from other equipment that You can enable/disable Driver Assistance generates ultrasonic waves. features and in some cases, control how they • Extremely hot or cold temperatures. work. To access settings for Driver Assistance Warning: The list above does not features, touch Controls > Driver Assistance. represent an exhaustive list of situations Calibration that may interfere with proper operation of Driver Assistance components. Never Model 3 must maneuver with a great deal of depend on these components to keep precision when Driver Assistance features are you safe. It is the driver's responsibility to being used. Therefore, before some features stay alert, drive safely, and be in control (for example, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control or of the vehicle at all times. Autosteer) can be used for the first time, Caution: If a windshield replacement is some cameras must complete a self- needed, take your vehicle to Tesla calibration process. Service. This will ensure appropriate Calibration typically completes after driving handling and mounting of the camera(s). 20-25 miles (32-40 km), but the distance Failure to do so can cause one or more varies depending on road and environmental Driver Assistance features to malfunction. conditions. Driving on a straight road with highly-visible lane lines allows Model 3 to Cleaning Driver Assistance calibrate quicker. When calibration is Components complete, the features are available for use the next time you drive (i.e. you must stop and To ensure the various Driver Assistance shift into Park before you can use the components can provide information that is as features). Contact Tesla if your Model 3 has accurate as possible, keep them clean and free not completed the calibration process after of obstructions or damage. Occasionally driving 100 miles (160 km). remove any buildup of dirt by wiping the Note: If you attempt to use a feature that is components with a soft cloth dampened with not available until the calibration process is warm water. complete, the feature will not be enabled and Caution: Do not use chemical-based or the touchscreen displays a message. abrasive cleaners. Doing so can damage surfaces. 56 Model 3 Owner's Manual
About Driver Assistance Caution: Avoid using a high-pressure power washer. Caution: Do not clean an ultrasonic sensor or camera lens with a sharp or abrasive object that can scratch or damage its surface. Driver Assistance 57
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control Note: Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is a BETA Operating Traffic-Aware Cruise feature. Control If you have purchased the optional Enhanced Autopilot or Full Self-Driving Capability The touchscreen displays a package, the forward looking cameras and the gray speedometer icon to radar sensor are designed to determine when indicate that Traffic-Aware there is a vehicle in front of you in the same Cruise Control is available lane. If the area in front of Model 3 is clear, but is not currently active. Traffic-Aware Cruise Control maintains a set The number shown in gray is driving speed. When a vehicle is detected, determined by Speed Assist Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is designed to (see Controlling Speed Assist slow down Model 3 as needed to maintain a on page 78). Unless a selected time-based distance from the vehicle vehicle is detected ahead of in front, up to the set speed. Traffic-Aware you, you must be driving at Cruise Control does not eliminate the need to least 18 mph (30 km/h) to watch the road in front of you and to manually use Traffic-Aware Cruise apply the brakes when needed. Control. If a vehicle is Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is primarily detected ahead of you, you intended for driving on dry, straight roads, can use Traffic-Aware Cruise such as highways and freeways. It should not Control at any speed, even be used on city streets. when stationary. The minimum set speed is 18 mph Warning: Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is (30 km/h). designed for your driving comfort and convenience and is not a collision warning When driving at your desired speed, set the or avoidance system. It is your cruising speed by moving the gear lever fully responsibility to stay alert, drive safely, down once then releasing. and be in control of the vehicle at all times. Never depend on Traffic-Aware Cruise Control to adequately slow down Model 3. Always watch the road in front of you and be prepared to take corrective action at all times. Failure to do so can result in serious injury or death. Warning: Although Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is capable of detecting pedestrians and cyclists, never depend on Traffic-Aware Cruise Control to adequately slow Model 3 down for them. Always watch the road in front of you and be prepared to take corrective action at all times. Failure to do so can result in serious injury or death. The gray speedometer icon Warning: Do not use Traffic-Aware Cruise on the touchscreen gets Control on city streets or on roads where larger, turns blue, and traffic conditions are constantly changing. displays the set speed to Warning: Do not use Traffic-Aware Cruise indicate that Traffic-Aware Control on winding roads with sharp Cruise Control is active. The curves, on icy or slippery road surfaces, minimum set speed is 18 mph or when weather conditions (such as (30 km/h). heavy rain, snow, fog, etc.) make it inappropriate to drive at a consistent speed. Traffic-Aware Cruise Control does not adapt driving speed based on road and driving conditions. 58 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control You can now release the accelerator pedal and In right hand traffic, engaging the right turn allow Traffic-Aware Cruise Control to maintain signal when driving in the right-most lane your set speed. When no vehicle is detected within 164 feet (50 meters) of an exit (on a ahead, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control maintains controlled access road only, such as a highway the set speed. If a vehicle is detected, Traffic- or freeway), causes Traffic-Aware Cruise Aware Cruise Control maintains your chosen Control to assume you are exiting. As a result, following distance, up to the set speed, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control begins to slow accelerating and decelerating Model 3 as down the vehicle. Likewise in left hand traffic, needed. When the vehicle you are following is when engaging the left turn signal when no longer detected, Traffic-Aware Cruise driving in the left-most lane within 164 feet Control accelerates up to the set speed. (50 meters) of an exit. The onboard GPS Traffic-Aware Cruise Control also adjusts the (Global Positioning System) determines if you speed as appropriate when entering and are driving in a region with right or left hand exiting curves. traffic. In situations where GPS data is You can manually accelerate at any time when unavailable (for example, if there is inadequate driving at a set speed using Traffic-Aware signal), engaging the turn signal near an exit Cruise Control. But when you release the does not cause Traffic-Aware Cruise Control accelerator, Model 3 returns to the set speed. to slow down Model 3. When following a vehicle, Traffic-Aware Cruise Note: If Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is not Control remains active at low speeds, even if active and you move the gear lever down Model 3 comes to a standstill. When the twice in quick succession, Autosteer activates vehicle is moving again, Traffic-Aware Cruise if enabled (see Autosteer on page 63) and Control resumes operating at your current set the set speed changes to either your current speed. However, under certain circumstances, driving speed, or remains at the current set Traffic-Aware Cruise Control goes into a speed (whichever is greater). HOLD state instead of resuming and the Note: When Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is touchscreen displays a message indicating actively slowing down Model 3 to maintain the that you need to resume cruise control. selected distance from the vehicle ahead, the Traffic-Aware Cruise Control may go into a brake lights turn on to alert other road users HOLD state under the following that you are slowing down. You may also circumstances: notice slight movement of the brake pedal. • You have been at a standstill for 5 Warning: Due to limitations inherent in minutes. the onboard GPS, you may experience • The driver's seat belt is unbuckled. situations in which Traffic-Aware Cruise • Model 3 detects a pedestrian nearby (the Control slows down the vehicle, especially HOLD state may clear when the near highway exits where a curve is pedestrian is no longer close by). detected and/or you are actively • Model 3 suddenly loses visibility of the navigating to a destination and not vehicle you are following. following the route. • The ultrasonic sensors detect an obstacle Warning: Traffic-Aware Cruise Control in front of Model 3. cannot detect all objects and may not To resume Traffic-Aware Cruise Control, press brake/decelerate for stationary vehicles, the accelerator pedal. especially in situations when you are driving over 50 mph (80 km/h) and a vehicle you are following moves out of your driving path and a stationary vehicle or object is in front of you instead. Always pay attention to the road ahead and stay prepared to take immediate corrective action. Depending on Traffic-Aware Cruise Control to avoid a collision can result in serious injury or death. In addition, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control may react to vehicles or objects that either do not exist or are not in the lane of travel, causing Model 3 to slow down unnecessarily or inappropriately. Driver Assistance 59
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control Warning: Traffic-Aware Cruise Control Cruising at the Speed Limit may be unable to provide adequate speed control because of limited braking Traffic-Aware Cruise Control makes it easy to capability and hills. It can also misjudge cruise at the speed limit. You can cruise at the the distance from a vehicle ahead. Driving speed limit that is currently being determined downhill can increase driving speed, by Speed Assist (see Speed Assist on page causing Model 3 to exceed your set speed 78). To do so, move the gear lever fully down (and potentially the road's speed limit). once then release. When you release, your Never depend on Traffic-Aware Cruise cruising speed is set to the speed that is Control to slow down the vehicle enough determined by Speed Assist, taking into to prevent a collision. Always keep your consideration any offset you have specified. If eyes on the road when driving and be you are already driving faster than the speed prepared to take corrective action as limit when you pull the lever, the set speed needed. Depending on Traffic-Aware does not adjust to the speed limit—it adjusts Cruise Control to slow the vehicle down to your current driving speed. enough to prevent a collision can result in Note: When you adjust the cruising speed serious injury or death. based on the speed limit, the set speed does Warning: Traffic-Aware Cruise Control not change when the speed limit changes. You may occasionally cause Model 3 to brake must move the gear lever fully down once when not required or when you are not then release to cruise at the new speed limit. expecting it. This can be caused by You can also manually adjust your cruising closely following a vehicle ahead, speed at any time (see Changing the Set detecting vehicles or objects in adjacent Speed on page 60). lanes (especially on curves), etc. Note: Your set speed will use your current driving speed or the previous set speed Adjust your following distance (whichever is greater) when you move the gear lever fully down once then release. To adjust the following distance you want to Note: If Speed Assist is unable to determine a maintain between Model 3 and a vehicle speed limit, your set speed does not change traveling ahead of you, touch Controls > when you move the gear lever fully down once Autopilot then touch the arrows to choose a then release. setting from 1 (the closest following distance) to 7 (the longest following distance). Each Warning: Do not rely on Speed Assist or setting corresponds to a time-based distance Traffic-Aware Cruise Control to that represents how long it takes for Model 3, determine an accurate or appropriate from its current location, to reach the location cruising speed. Always cruise at a safe of the rear bumper of the vehicle ahead of speed based on road conditions and you. applicable speed limits. Changing the Set Speed Use the touchscreen to change the set speed while using Traffic-Aware Cruise Control. Warning: It is the driver's responsibility to Press the plus (+) button to increase or the determine and maintain a safe following minus (-) button to decrease the set speed distance at all times. Do not rely on until your desired set speed is displayed. Traffic-Aware Cruise Control to maintain an accurate or appropriate following distance. Warning: Never depend on Traffic-Aware Cruise Control to adequately slow down Model 3 to avoid a collision. Always watch the road in front of you and stay prepared to take immediate corrective action. 60 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control To increase/decrease speed by 1 mph (1 way as when you release the accelerator km/h), quickly tap the plus (+) or minus (-) pedal) and resumes the set speed. button. To increase/decrease speed by 5 mph Warning: Overtake Acceleration can (5 km/h), press and hold the plus (+) or minus cancel for many unforeseen reasons in (-) button. You must release the button before addition to those listed above (for you can increase/decrease the speed again. example, lack of GPS data). Stay alert and To cruise at the speed limit that is currently never depend on Overtake Acceleration being determined by Speed Assist (including to increase your driving speed. any offsets that you have set), move the gear Warning: Overtake Acceleration increases lever fully down once then release. See Speed your driving speed whenever the Assist on page 78. appropriate turn signal is engaged, and Note: It may take a few seconds for Model 3 to accelerates Model 3 closer to the vehicle reach the new cruising speed, assuming there ahead. Although Traffic-Aware Cruise is not a detected vehicle ahead driving slower Control continues to maintain distance than your set speed. from the vehicle ahead, it is important to Note: The maximum set speed is 90 mph (150 be aware that your selected following km/h). However, it is the driver's responsibility distance is reduced when Overtake to cruise at a safe speed based on road Acceleration is active, particularly in cases conditions and applicable speed limits. where it may not be your intention to overtake the vehicle you are following. Overtake Acceleration Canceling and Resuming When following a vehicle with Traffic-Aware To manually cancel Traffic-Aware Cruise Cruise Control active, engaging the turn signal Control,move the gear lever up and release or briefly accelerates Model 3 towards the vehicle press the brake pedal. The speedometer icon ahead. By momentarily holding the turn signal on the touchscreen turns gray to indicate that lever up or down, you can quickly accelerate Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is not actively up to your set speed without having to press controlling your speed. the accelerator pedal. The turn signal accelerates Model 3 only when the following conditions are met: • Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is operating and detects a vehicle in front of you. • No obstacles or vehicles are detected in the target lane. • Model 3 is traveling below the set speed, but over 45 mph (72 km/h). Overtake Acceleration is intended as an aid when passing a vehicle ahead of you. When the turn signal is engaged, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control continues to maintain distance from the vehicle ahead, but allows you to drive To re-enable cruising at the current driving slightly closer than your selected distance. speed, move the gear lever fully down once Acceleration cancels when: then release.. • You reach your set cruising speed. • Changing lanes takes too long. • Model 3 gets too close to the vehicle ahead. OR • You disengage the turn signal. Note: Overtake Acceleration occurs when you hold the turn signal in the momentary position (partially engaged). When you release the turn signal, Model 3 stops accelerating (in the same Driver Assistance 61
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control unforeseen reasons. Always watch the road in front of you and stay prepared to take appropriate action. It is the driver's responsibility to be in control of Model 3 at all times. Summary of Cruise Indicators Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is available but is not actively controlling your speed until you activate it. The number shown in gray is determined by Speed Assist (see Controlling Speed Assist on Note: When Traffic-Aware Cruise Control page 78). cancels, Model 3 does not coast. Instead, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is regenerative braking slows down Model 3 in operating and is either maintaining the same way as when you move your foot off the set speed (no vehicle in front) or the accelerator when driving without Traffic- is maintaining a chosen following Aware Cruise Control (see Regenerative distance from a vehicle ahead (up to Braking on page 47). the set speed). Warning: Traffic-Aware Cruise Control cancels, or may not be available, in the Model 3 has fully stopped but is in a following situations: HOLD state. If safe, press the • You press the brake pedal. accelerator pedal to resume cruising • Your driving speed drops below at the set speed. 5 mph (8 km/h) in situations when Model 3 does not detect a vehicle Limitations ahead within the specified distance. • Your driving speed exceeds the Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is particularly maximum cruising speed of 90 mph unlikely to operate as intended in the (150 km/h). following types of situations: • You shift Model 3 into a different • The road has sharp curves. gear. • Visibility is poor (due to heavy rain, snow, • The driver's seat belt is unbuckled. fog, etc.). • A door is opened. • Bright light (such as from oncoming • The view from the radar sensor or headlights or direct sunlight) is interfering camera(s) is obstructed. This could with the view of the camera(s). be caused by dirt, mud, ice, snow, fog, • The radar sensor is obstructed (dirty, etc. covered, etc.). • The traction control setting is • The windshield is obstructing the view of manually disabled or is repeatedly the camera(s) (fogged over, dirty, covered engaging to prevent wheels from by a sticker, etc.). slipping. Warning: The list above does not • The wheels are spinning while at a represent an exhaustive list of situations standstill. that may interfere with proper operation • The Traffic-Aware Cruise Control of Traffic-Aware Cruise Control. system is failing or requires service. When Traffic-Aware Cruise Control is unavailable or cancels, Model 3 no longer drives consistently at a set speed and no longer maintains a specified distance from the vehicle ahead. Warning: Traffic-Aware Cruise Control can cancel unexpectedly at any time for 62 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Autosteer Note: Autosteer is a BETA feature. If you have purchased the optional Enhanced Autopilot or Full Self-Driving Capability packages, you can use Autosteer to manage steering and speed under certain circumstances. Autosteer builds upon Traffic- Aware Cruise Control (see Traffic-Aware Cruise Control on page 58), intelligently keeping Model 3 in its driving lane when cruising at a set speed. Using the vehicle's camera(s), the radar sensor, and the ultrasonic sensors, Autosteer detects lane markings and the presence of vehicles and objects, steering Model 3 based on the lane markings and the vehicle directly in front of you. Autosteer briefly displays a message on the Warning: Autosteer is a hands-on feature. touchscreen reminding you to pay attention to You must keep your hands on the steering the road and be ready to take over at any wheel at all times. time. To indicate that Autosteer is now actively steering Model 3, the touchscreen Warning: Autosteer is intended for use displays the Autosteer icon in blue. When only on highways and limited-access Autosteer is able to detect lane markings, it roads with a fully attentive driver. When also displays the driving lane in blue. using Autosteer, hold the steering wheel and be mindful of road conditions and surrounding traffic. Do not use Autosteer on city streets, in construction zones, or in areas where bicyclists or pedestrians may be present. Never depend on Autosteer to determine an appropriate driving path. Always be prepared to take immediate action. Failure to follow these instructions could cause serious property damage, injury or death. Operating Autosteer Before you can operate Autosteer, you must enable it by touching Controls > Autopilot > Autosteer (Beta) > ON. To indicate that Autosteer is available (but not actively steering Model 3), the touchscreen Note: In situations where Autosteer is unable displays a gray Autosteer icon as shown here: to detect lane markings, the driving lane is determined based on the vehicle you are following. In these situations, the vehicle in front of you is highlighted in blue. Note: To initiate Autosteer when there is no vehicle in front of you, you must be driving at To initiate Autosteer, move the gear lever fully least 18 mph (30 km/h) on a roadway with down twice in quick succession. visible lane markings. If a vehicle is detected ahead of you, you can initiate Autosteer at any speed, even when stationary. Note: In most cases, Autosteer attempts to center Model 3 in the driving lane. However, if the sensors detect the presence of an obstacle (such as a vehicle or guard rail), Autosteer may steer Model 3 in a driving path that is offset from the center of the lane. Driver Assistance 63
Autosteer Note: In situations where you attempt to Autosteer detects your hands by recognizing engage Autosteer, but you are not driving light resistance as the steering wheel turns or within the required driving speed for from you manually turning the steering wheel Autosteer to operate, or Autosteer is not very lightly (i.e., without enough force to receiving adequate data from the camera(s) retake control). When your hands are or sensors, a message displays on the detected, the message disappears and touchscreen indicating that Autosteer is Autosteer resumes normal operation. temporarily unavailable. Note: Autosteer may also sound a chime at Restricted Speed the same time that the message is initially displayed. Autosteer is intended for use only by a fully Autosteer requires that you pay attention to attentive driver on freeways and highways your surroundings and remain prepared to where access is limited by entry and exit take control at any time. If Autosteer still does ramps. If you choose to use Autosteer on not detect your hands on the steering wheel, residential roads, a road without a center the request escalates by sounding chimes that divider, or a road where access is not limited, increase in frequency. Autosteer may limit the maximum allowed cruising speed. The maximum allowed cruising If you repeatedly ignore hands-on prompts, speed on such roads is calculated based on Autosteer displays the following message and the detected speed limit including a Speed becomes disabled for the rest of the drive. If Assist offset of up to +5 mph (10 km/h). Any you don't resume manual steering, Autosteer Speed Assist offset above +5 mph (10 km/h) is sounds a continuous chime, turns on the rounded down to +5 mph (10 km/h). However, warning flashers, and slows the vehicle to a you may select a more restrictive cruising complete stop. speed by reducing the offset from speed limit setting (see Controlling Speed Assist on page 78) or by tapping the plus (+) or minus (-) buttons on the touchscreen. In situations where the speed limit cannot be For the rest of the drive, you must steer detected, the speed is limited to 45 mph (70 manually. Autosteer is available again after km/h). you stop and shift the vehicle into Park. When Autosteer is engaged in these Take Over Immediately situations, it reduces your driving speed and your set speed to be within these limits. You In situations where Autosteer is unable to can manually accelerate to exceed the limited steer Model 3, Autosteer sounds a warning speed, but when you release the accelerator chime and displays the following message on pedal, Autosteer slows Model 3 to the limited the touchscreen: speed. When you leave the road, or disengage Autosteer by using the steering wheel, you can increase your set speed again, if desired. Hold Steering Wheel Autosteer uses data from the camera(s), When you see this message, TAKE OVER sensors, and GPS to determine how best to STEERING IMMEDIATELY. steer Model 3. When active, Autosteer requires you to hold the steering wheel. If it does not Canceling Autosteer detect your hands on the steering wheel for a period of time, a flashing white light appears Autosteer cancels when: on the touchscreen and the following message • You start steering manually. displays: • You press the brake pedal. • You unbuckle the driver's seat belt. • The maximum speed that Autosteer supports–90 mph (150 km/h)–is exceeded. • You move the gear lever upwards. 64 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Autosteer • An Automatic Emergency Braking event occurs (see Collision Avoidance Assist on page 75). When Autosteer cancels, it sounds chimes and the Autosteer icon turns gray to indicate that Autosteer is no longer active or disappears to indicate that it is not currently available. Note: If Autosteer cancels because you started steering manually, Traffic-Aware Cruise Control remains active. Disengage Traffic-Aware Cruise Control as you normally would, by pressing the brake pedal. To disable Autosteer so it is no longer available, touch Controls > Autopilot > Autosteer (Beta) > OFF. Limitations Autosteer is particularly unlikely to operate as intended in the following situations: • Autosteer is unable to accurately determine lane markings due to poor visibility (heavy rain, snow, fog, etc.), or obstructed, covered, or damaged camera(s) or sensor(s). • When driving on hills. • When approaching a toll booth. • The road has sharp curves or is excessively rough. • Bright light (such as direct sunlight) is interfering with the view of the camera(s). • The sensors are affected by other electrical equipment or devices that generate ultrasonic waves. Warning: Many unforeseen circumstances can impair the operation of Autosteer. Always keep this in mind and remember that as a result, Autosteer may not steer Model 3 appropriately. Always drive attentively and be prepared to take immediate action. Driver Assistance 65
Auto Lane Change Warning: Auto Lane Change is designed Warning: Failure to follow all warnings to be used only when driving on and instructions can result in serious restricted-access highways (i.e. with on- property damage, injury or death. ramps and off-ramps). If you have purchased the optional Enhanced Operating Auto Lane Change Autopilot or Full Self-Driving Capability Before you can operate Auto Lane Change, packages, you can use Auto Lane Change to you must enable it by touching Controls > move Model 3 into an adjacent lane without Autopilot > Auto Lane Change > ON. moving the steering wheel (which would cancel Autosteer). When both Traffic-Aware Note: Before you can turn on Auto Lane Cruise Control and Autosteer are active, Auto Change, you must turn on Autosteer (see Lane Change intelligently steers Model 3 into Autosteer on page 63). Without Autosteer, an adjacent driving lane. Using the forward Auto Lane Change cannot operate. looking camera(s), the radar sensor, and Note: Your chosen setting is retained until you ultrasonic sensors, Model 3 detects lane manually change it. markings and the presence of other vehicles. Auto Lane Change is designed for use on To change lanes using Auto Lane Change: restricted-access highways with visible lane 1. Perform visual checks to make sure it is markings and under relatively predictable safe and appropriate to move into the circumstances in which minimal steering and target lane. driver intervention is needed. 2. Engage the appropriate turn signal. Warning: It is the driver's responsibility to 3. Disengage the turn signal after you are in determine whether a lane change is safe the target lane. and appropriate. Auto Lane Change Auto Lane Change moves Model 3 into the cannot detect oncoming traffic in the adjacent lane in the direction indicated by the target lane, especially fast moving turn signal, provided the following conditions vehicles from the rear. Therefore, before are met: initiating a lane change, always check blind spots, lane markings, and the • The Auto Lane Change setting is turned surrounding roadway to confirm it is safe on. and appropriate to move into the target • The turn signal is engaged. lane. • Autosteer is actively steering Model 3. Warning: Never depend on Auto Lane • The ultrasonic sensors detect no vehicle Change to determine an appropriate or obstacles up to the center of the target driving path. Drive attentively by lane. watching the road and traffic ahead of • The lane markings indicate that a lane you, checking the surrounding area, and change is permitted. monitoring the touchscreen for warnings. • The view of the camera(s) is not Always be prepared to take immediate obstructed. action. • Lane Assist does not detect a vehicle in Warning: Do not use Auto Lane Change the blind spot (see Lane Assist on page on city streets or on roads where traffic 73). conditions are constantly changing and • Midway through the lane change, Auto where bicycles and pedestrians are Lane Change can detect the outside lane present. marking of the target lane. Warning: The performance of Auto Lane • Driving speed is at least 30 mph Change depends on the ability of the (45 km/h). camera(s) to recognize lane markings. As the lane change is in progress, Overtake Warning: Do not use Auto Lane Change Acceleration is activated, allowing Model 3 to on winding roads with sharp curves, on accelerate closer to a vehicle in front (see icy or slippery roads, or when weather Overtake Acceleration on page 61). Midway conditions (such as heavy rain, snow, fog, through the lane change, Auto Lane Change etc.) may be obstructing the view from must be able to detect the target lane's the camera(s) or sensors. outside lane marking. If this lane marking cannot be detected, both Auto Lane Change and Autosteer will cancel. 66 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Auto Lane Change Note: Auto Lane Change moves Model 3 one • Auto Lane Change is unable to accurately lane at a time. Moving into an additional lane determine lane markings. For example, requires you to engage the turn signal a lane markings are excessively worn, have second time after the first lane change is been adjusted due to road construction, complete. are changing quickly (lanes branching off, Warning: If Auto Lane Change cannot crossing over, or merging), objects or detect the outside of the target lane landscape features are casting strong midway through the lane change, both shadows on the lane markings, or the road Auto Lane Change and Autosteer will surface contains pavement seams or other cancel. The touchscreen displays a high-contrast lines. message instructing you to take over the • A vehicle is detected in your blind spot steering wheel immediately. when you engage the turn signal. When Auto Lane Change is active, it is • The road has sharp curves. important to monitor its performance by • Visibility is poor (due to heavy rain, snow, watching the driving path in front of you and fog, etc.) or weather conditions are the surrounding area. Stay prepared to take interfering with sensor operation. over steering at any time. On the touchscreen, • Bright light (oncoming headlights or the lane line you are crossing over displays as direct sunlight) is interfering with the view a dashed blue line and once in your new lane, of the camera(s). the lane markings display as solid blue lines. • A sensor or camera is damaged or In situations where Auto Lane Change is obstructed (such as by mud, fog, ice, unable to operate at optimal performance, or snow, etc.). cannot operate due to inadequate data, the • The sensors are affected by other touchscreen displays a series of warnings. electrical equipment or devices that Therefore, when using Auto Lane Change, generate ultrasonic waves. always pay attention to the touchscreen and • Model 3 is being driven very close to a be prepared to manually steer Model 3. vehicle in front of it, which is blocking the Warning: When Auto Lane Change is view of the camera(s). actively steering Model 3, the steering Warning: Many unforeseen circumstances wheel moves accordingly. Any significant can impair the operation of Auto Lane restriction of or force on the steering Change. Always keep this in mind and wheel's movement can cancel both Auto remember that as a result, Auto Lane Lane Change and Autosteer. Change may not steer Model 3 appropriately. Always drive attentively Canceling Auto Lane Change and stay prepared to immediately take action at any time. Auto Lane Change cancels when you manually move the steering wheel, press the brake pedal, or disengage the turn indicator before Model 3 crosses the markers on the existing lane. To disable Auto Lane Change so it is no longer available, touch Controls > Autopilot > Auto Lane Change > OFF. Limitations Auto Lane Change is particularly unlikely to operate as intended in the following types of situations: Driver Assistance 67
Autopark If you have purchased the optional Enhanced Parking on Public Roads Autopilot or Full Self-Driving Capability package, Autopark uses data from ultrasonic When driving, follow these steps to allow sensors and the Global Positioning System Autopark to maneuver Model 3 into a parking (GPS) to: space: • Simplify parking on public roads by 1. When driving slowly on a public road, maneuvering Model 3 into parallel and monitor the touchscreen to determine perpendicularparking spaces. See Parking when Autopark has detected a parking on Public Roads on page 68. space. When Autopark detects a potential • Automatically park and retrieve Model 3 parking space, the touchscreen displays from outside the vehicle on a private an icon. Autopark detects parallel parking residential property. See Using Summon locations when driving below 15 mph (24 on page 70. km/h) and perpendicular parking locations when driving below 10 mph (16 Warning: Summon is a BETA feature. km/h). Please use this feature with caution, staying prepared to take immediate action at any time. Warning: Autopark's performance depends on the ability of the ultrasonic sensors to determine the vehicle's proximity to curbs, objects, and other vehicles. Note: The parking icon appears only if the vehicle's position and/or the circumstances of the surrounding area are such that Autopark can determine an appropriate driving path. If Autopark cannot determine an appropriate path (for example, when driving on a narrow street where moving into the parking space causes the front of the vehicle to extend into the adjacent lane), you can either reposition the vehicle, find a different parking space, or park manually. 2. Check to determine if the detected parking space is appropriate and safe. If so, pull forward and stop approximately a car length ahead of the parking space (as you normally would when parallel parking or when backing into a perpendicular parking space). 3. Release the steering wheel, shift Model 3 into Reverse, then touch Start Autopark on the touchscreen. 4. When parking is complete, Autopark displays the "Complete" message. In situations where Autopark cannot operate due to inadequate sensor data, the touchscreen displays a message indicating that you must manually park Model 3. Note: If you press the brake when Autopark is actively parking Model 3, the parking process pauses until you touch Resume on the touchscreen. Note: Autopark detects potential perpendicular parking spaces that are at least 9.5 feet (2.9 meters) wide with a vehicle 68 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Autopark parked on each side. Autopark detects parallel • Visibility is poor (due to heavy rain, snow, parking spaces that are at least 20 feet (6 fog, etc.). meters), but less than 30 feet (9 meters) long. • The curb is constructed of material other Autopark does not operate on angled parking than stone, or the curb cannot be spaces. detected. Warning: Never depend on Autopark to • One or more of the ultrasonic sensors is find a parking space that is legal, suitable, damaged, dirty, or obstructed (such as by and safe. Autopark may not always detect mud, ice, or snow). objects in the parking space. Always • Weather conditions (heavy rain, snow, fog, perform visual checks to confirm that a or extremely hot or cold temperatures) parking space is appropriate and safe. are interfering with sensor operation. Warning: When Autopark is actively • The sensors are affected by other steering Model 3, the steering wheel electrical equipment or devices that moves in accordance with Autopark's generate ultrasonic waves. adjustments. Do not interfere with the Warning: Many unforeseen circumstances movement of the steering wheel. Doing can impair Autopark's ability to park so cancels Autopark. Model 3. Keep this in mind and remember Warning: During the parking sequence, that as a result, Autopark may not steer continually check your surroundings. Be Model 3 appropriately. Pay attention prepared to apply the brakes to avoid when parking Model 3 and stay prepared vehicles, pedestrians, or objects. to immediately take control. Warning: When Autopark is active, monitor the touchscreen to ensure that you are aware of the instructions that Autopark is providing. To Cancel Parking Autopark cancels the parking sequence when you manually move the steering wheel, change gears, or touch Cancel on the touchscreen. Autopark also cancels parking when: • The parking sequence exceeds the maximum of seven moves. • The driver's seat belt is unbuckled. • A door is opened. • You press the accelerator pedal. • You press the brake pedal twice in quick succession. • An Automatic Emergency Braking event occurs (see Collision Avoidance Assist on page 75). To Pause Parking To pause Autopark, press the brake pedal once. Model 3 stops and remains stopped until you touch Resume on the touchscreen. Limitations Autopark is particularly unlikely to operate as intended in the these situations: • The road is sloped. Autopark is designed to operate on flat roads only. Driver Assistance 69
Autopark Using Summon Note: Summon is a BETA feature. Summon is designed and intended for use only on a private residential property where the surrounding area is familiar and predictable. When using Summon, you must continually monitor the vehicle. It is the driver's responsibility to use this feature safely, responsibly, and as intended. With Summon, you can move Model 3 in and out of a parking space from outside the vehicle using the mobile app. You can also customize Summon to park or retrieve Model 3 with a single touch of a button and to initiate parking automatically after you double-press the Park gear and exit the vehicle. Using data from the ultrasonic sensors, Summon maneuvers Model 3 forward or reverse into a parking space. When parking is complete Summon shifts Model 3 into Park. Parking is complete when: • Model 3 detects an obstacle in its driving path (within a chosen distance) • Summon has moved Model 3 the maximum distance of 39 feet (12 meters) OR • In the case of reversing, Summon has reached the maximum Summon Distance. To use Summon: • FIRST TIME ONLY: Enable Summon and customize how it works (see Customizing Summon on page 70). • Position Model 3 for parking (see Position the Vehicle for Parking on page 71). • Initiate the parking maneuver using the mobile app or by double-pressing the Park gear. Detailed instructions for each method are provided later. You can summon Model 3 back to its original position if you previously auto parked it and the vehicle has remained in the Park gear. Then, using the mobile app, simply specify the opposite direction. Summon moves the vehicle along the original path provided the environment has not changed (i.e. no obstructions have been introduced). If obstacles are detected, Summon attempts to avoid the obstacles while staying as close as possible to its original path. To cancel Summon and stop Model 3 at any time during a parking maneuver, use the mobile app or (if sitting in the vehicle) interact with the steering wheel, brake pedal, accelerator pedal, or gear stalk. Note: If you want Summon to move multiple times in the same direction, up to the maximum of 39 feet (12 meters), cancel Summon and then re-initiate the parking process, choosing the same direction. Note: Summon can move Model 3 a short distance laterally to avoid an obstacle but in doing so, does not return the vehicle to its driving path (i.e. Summon does not attempt to move Model 3 around an obstacle). Warning: Summon is unable to operate as intended if the ultrasonic sensors are obstructed by a vehicle bra, excessive paint, or adhesive products (such as wraps, stickers, rubber coating, etc.). Warning: Model 3 cannot detect obstacles that are located lower than the bumper, very narrow (i.e. bicycles), or hanging from a ceiling. In addition, many unforeseen circumstances can impair Summon's ability to move in or out of a parking space and as a result, Summon may not appropriately steer Model 3. Therefore, you must continually monitor the vehicle's movement and surroundings and remain prepared to stop Model 3 at any time. Customizing Summon Before operating Summon, use the touchscreen to enable it. Touch Controls > Autopilot > Summon > ON. Then touch Customize to specify how Summon operates whenever it parks or retrieves your vehicle: 70 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Autopark • Bumper Clearance: Set the distance that you want Summon to stop from a detected object. For example, you may want Summon to stop within just a few inches of the garage wall. This distance applies only to objects detected directly in front of (when moving forward) or behind (when reversing) Model 3. • Summon Distance: Specify the distance Model 3 travels when backing out of a parking space. • Side Clearance: Allow Model 3 to enter and exit very narrow parking spaces. Warning: Parking in a narrow space limits the ability of the sensors to accurately detect the location of obstacles, increasing the risk of damage to Model 3 and/or surrounding objects. • Require Continuous Press (U.S. Only): By default, Summon requires that you press and hold a button on the mobile app to move the vehicle during the parking process. When you set Require Continuous Press to NO, you can: • Park Model 3 by simply double pressing the Park gear, specifying the direction on the touchscreen (if reversing), then exiting the vehicle. • Park or retrieve Model 3 with a single touch of a button on the mobile app. • Use Auto HomeLink (if equipped): Set to ON if you want to activate HomeLink to open/close a programmed garage door that meets safety standards during the parking process. If enabled, the garage door automatically opens and closes when Model 3 enters or exits. Note: This setting automatically opens and closes the garage door only when using Summon. To automate HomeLink in other situations (such as when driving), you must access the ® HomeLink device's main settings by touching Controls > HomeLink (see HomeLink Universal Transceiver on page 99). Warning: Do not use this setting with gates or with a garage door that does not meet safety standards. A garage door opener that does not have safety stop and reverse features (cannot detect an object in its path and then automatically stop and reverse) does not meet these standards. Using a garage door opener without these features increases the risk of injury or death. Note: All settings associated with Summon are retained until you manually change them. Position the Vehicle for Parking Before operating Summon, align Model 3 laterally with the parking space so Model 3 can move straight into the space in either Drive or Reverse. You must also position Model 3 within 39 feet (12 meters) of the parking space (the maximum distance that Summon can move Model 3). If applicable, open your garage door. As described earlier, this can be automated using Auto HomeLink (if equipped). Note: Use Summon on flat driveways only where a raised concrete edge does not exceed approximately 1 in (2.5 cm). Operating Summon with the Mobile App On the mobile app, start Summon and hold down the forward or reverse button to move Model 3 into the parking space. (U.S. Only): If Require Continuous Press is set to NO (see Customizing Summon on page 70), you do not need to hold down the button, just touch and release. Summon shifts Model 3 into Drive or Reverse (based on the direction you specified) and drives into the parking space. Note: Summon cancels if your phone enters sleep mode or is turned off. Initiate Automatic Parking Before Exiting the Vehicle (U.S. Only) If Require Continuous Press is set to NO, you can initiate the parking maneuver from inside Model 3 before exiting: Driver Assistance 71
Autopark 1. While sitting in Model 3 with the vehicle powered on, double press the Park gear. The touchscreen displays a message indicating that Summon is engaged, and the touchscreen displays a popup window. 2. On the touchscreen, choose the direction of travel. 3. Exit Model 3 and close the door. Note: All doors and trunks must be closed. Note: To cancel the parking maneuver before exiting the vehicle, touch Cancel on the popup window. Note: If no direction of travel was selected on the touchscreen, Model 3 will not attempt the parking maneuver after you exit the vehicle. Summon now drives Model 3 into the parking space according to the direction you specified on the touchscreen. Stopping or Canceling Summon You can stop Model 3 at any time while Summon is active by using the mobile app. Summon also cancels when: • A door handle is pressed or a door is opened. • You interact with the steering wheel, brake pedal, accelerator pedal, or gear stalk. • Model 3 detects an obstacle and cannot move forward for more than approximately two seconds. • Summon has moved Model 3 the maximum distance of approximately 39 feet (12 meters). Limitations Summon is unlikely to operate as intended in the following types of situations: • The road is sloped. Summon is designed to operate on flat roads only. • Summon has detected a raised concrete edge when moving forward into the parking location. Summon does not drive forward over an edge that is higher than approximately 1 in (2.5 cm). • One or more of the ultrasonic sensors is damaged, dirty, or obstructed (such as by mud, ice, or snow). • Weather conditions (heavy rain, snow, fog, or extremely hot or cold temperatures) are interfering with sensor operation. • The sensors are affected by other electrical equipment or devices that generate ultrasonic waves. Warning: The list above does not represent an exhaustive list of situations that may interfere with proper operation of Autopark's Summon feature. It is the driver's responsibility to remain in control of Model 3 at all times. Pay close attention whenever Summon is actively moving Model 3 and stay prepared to take immediate action. Failure to do so can result in serious property damage, injury or death. 72 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Lane Assist The cameras monitor the markers on the lane In addition to the warnings described above, you are driving in and the ultrasonic sensors Lane Assist may provide steering interventions monitor the surrounding areas and the blind if Model 3 drifts into (or close to) an adjacent spot for the presence of a vehicle or other lane in which an object, such as a vehicle, is objects. detected. In these situations, Model 3 When an object is detected in your blind spot automatically steers to a safer position in its or close to the side of Model 3 (such as a driving lane. This steering is applied only when vehicle, guard rail, etc.), colored lines radiate Model 3 is traveling between 30 and 85 mph from the image of Model 3 on the (48 and 140 km/h) on major roadways with touchscreen. The location of the lines clearly visible lane markings. When Lane correspond to the location of the detected Assist applies a steering intervention, the object. The color of the lines (white, yellow, touchscreen briefly displays a warning orange, or red) represents the object's message. proximity to Model 3, with white being the Warning: Steering interventions are farthest and red being very close and minimal and are not designed to move requiring your immediate attention. These Model 3 out of its driving lane. Do not rely colored lines only display when driving on steering interventions to avoid side between approximately 7 and 85 mph (12 and collisions. 140 km/h). When Autosteer is active, these Warning: Lane Assist features are for colored lines also display if driving slower than guidance purposes only and are not 7 mph (12 km/h). However, the colored lines intended to replace your own direct visual do not display if Model 3 is at a standstill (for checks. Never depend on Lane Assist to example, in heavy traffic). inform you of unintentionally driving outside of the boundaries of the driving lane or informing you that an object or vehicle is in your blind spot or close to the side of your vehicle. Several external factors can reduce the performance of Lane Assist. It is the driver's responsibility to stay alert, pay attention to the driving lane and always be aware of other road users. Failure to do so can result in serious injury or death. Warning: Lane Assist is designed to detect lane markings and may not detect the edge of a road, especially if the road has no curb. It is the driver's responsibility to drive attentively and stay within the boundaries of the driving lane. Warning: Before changing lanes, always visually check the lane you are moving into by using side mirrors and performing Lane Assist also warns you of undesired lane the appropriate shoulder checks. Several departures by vibrating the steering wheel factors can affect the performance of the slightly if a front wheel passes over a lane Lane Assist warnings, resulting in lack of, marking and the associated turn signal is off. or false warnings (see Limitations and This warning is active only when driving Inaccuracies on page 73). between approximately 36 and 90 mph (59 and 150 km/h). To turn this warning on or off, Limitations and Inaccuracies touch Controls > Autopilot > Settings > Lane Departure Warning. Your chosen setting is Lane Assist cannot always clearly detect lane retained until you manually change it. markings and you may experience unnecessary or invalid warnings in these situations: Driver Assistance 73
Lane Assist • Visibility is poor and lane markings are not • One or more of the ultrasonic sensors is clearly visible (due to heavy rain, snow, damaged, dirty, or obstructed (such as by fog, etc.). The exact detection zone of the mud, ice, or snow). ultrasonic sensors vary depending on • Weather conditions (heavy rain, snow, fog, environmental conditions. or extremely hot or cold temperatures) • Bright light (such as from oncoming are interfering with sensor operation. headlights or direct sunlight) is interfering • The sensors are affected by other with the view of the camera(s). electrical equipment or devices that • A vehicle in front of Model 3 is blocking generate ultrasonic waves. the view of the camera(s). • An object mounted to Model 3 (such as a • The windshield is obstructing the view of bike rack or a bumper sticker) is the camera(s) (fogged over, dirty, covered interfering with or obstructing a sensor. by a sticker, etc.). • Visibility is poor and lane markings are not • Lane markings are excessively worn, have clearly visible (due to heavy rain, snow, been adjusted due to road construction, fog, etc.). or are changing quickly (for example, • Lane markings are excessively worn, have lanes branching off, crossing over, or been adjusted due to road construction or merging). are changing quickly (for example, lanes • The road is narrow or winding. branching off, crossing over, or merging). • Objects or landscape features are casting Warning: The lists above do not represent strong shadows on lane markers. every possible situation that may interfere Lane Assist may not provide warnings, or may with Lane Assist warnings. Lane Assist apply inappropriate warnings, in these may not operate as intended for many situations: other reasons. To avoid a collision, stay • One or more of the ultrasonic sensors is alert and always pay attention to the damaged, dirty, or obstructed (such as by roadway when driving Model 3 so you can mud, ice, or snow). anticipate the need to take corrective action as early as possible. • Weather conditions (heavy rain, snow, fog, Caution: If a fault occurs with the Lane or extremely hot or cold temperatures) Assist system, Model 3 displays an alert. are interfering with sensor operation. Contact Tesla Service. • The sensors are affected by other electrical equipment or devices that generate ultrasonic waves. • An object that is mounted to Model 3 is interfering with and/or obstructing a sensor (such as a bike rack or a bumper sticker). In addition, Lane Assist may not steer Model 3 away from an adjacent vehicle, or may apply unnecessary or inappropriate steering, in these situations: • You are driving Model 3 on sharp corners or on a curve at a relatively high speed. • Bright light (such as from oncoming headlights or direct sunlight) is interfering with the view of the camera(s). • You are drifting into another lane but an object (such as a vehicle) is not present. • A vehicle in another lane cuts in front of you or drifts into your driving lane. • Model 3 is traveling slower than 30 mph (48 km/h) or faster than 90 mph (145 km/h). 74 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Collision Avoidance Assist The following collision avoidance feature(s) are designed to increase the safety of you and your passengers: • Forward Collision Warning - provides visual and audible warnings in situations where there is a high risk of a frontal collision (see Forward Collision Warning on page 75). • Automatic Emergency Braking - automatically applies braking to reduce the impact of a frontal collision (see Automatic Emergency Braking on page 76). Warning: Forward Collision Warning is for guidance purposes only and is not a substitute for attentive driving and sound Warnings cancel automatically when the risk judgment. Keep your eyes on the road of a collision has been reduced (for example, when driving and never depend on you have decelerated or stopped Model 3, or Forward Collision Warning to warn you of the object in front of your vehicle has moved a potential collision. Several factors can out of your driving path). reduce or impair performance, causing either unnecessary, invalid, inaccurate, or If immediate action is not taken when Model 3 missed warnings. Depending on Forward issues a Forward Collision Warning, Automatic Collision Warning to warn you of a Emergency Braking (if enabled) may potential collision can result in serious automatically apply the brakes if a collision is injury or death. considered imminent (see Automatic Warning: Automatic Emergency Braking Emergency Braking on page 76). is not designed to prevent a collision. At By default, Forward Collision Warning is best, it can minimize the impact of a turned on. To turn it off or adjust its sensitivity, frontal collision by attempting to reduce touch Controls > Autopilot > Settings > your driving speed. Depending on Forward Collision Warning. Instead of the Automatic Emergency Braking to avoid a default warning level of Medium, you can turn collision can result in serious injury or the warning Off, or you can choose to be death. warned Late or Early. Note: Your chosen setting for Forward Forward Collision Warning Collision Warning is retained until you The forward looking camera(s) and the radar manually change it. sensor monitor the area in front of Model 3 for Warning: The camera(s) and sensors the presence of an object such as a vehicle, associated with Forward Collision bicycle, or pedestrian. If a collision is Warning are designed to monitor an considered likely unless you take immediate approximate area of up to 525 feet corrective action, Forward Collision Warning is (160 meters) in your driving path. The designed to sound a chime and highlight the area being monitored by Forward vehicle in front of you in red on the Collision Warning can be adversely touchscreen. If this happens, TAKE affected by road and weather conditions. IMMEDIATE CORRECTIVE ACTION! Use appropriate caution when driving. Warning: Forward Collision Warning is designed only to provide visual and audible alerts. It does not attempt to apply the brakes or decelerate Model 3. When seeing and/or hearing a warning, it is the driver's responsibility to take corrective action immediately. Warning: Forward Collision Warning may provide a warning in situations where the likelihood of collision may not exist. Stay Driver Assistance 75
Collision Avoidance Assist alert and always pay attention to the area Braking. If you disable it, Model 3 does in front of Model 3 so you can anticipate not automatically apply the brakes in whether any action is required. situations where a collision is considered Warning: Forward Collision Warning likely. operates only when driving between Warning: Automatic Emergency Braking approximately 7 mph (10 km/h) and 90 is designed to reduce the severity of an mph (150 km/h). impact. It is not designed to avoid a Warning: Forward Collision Warning does collision. not provide a warning when the driver is Warning: Several factors can affect the already applying the brake. performance of Automatic Emergency Braking, causing either no braking or Automatic Emergency Braking inappropriate or untimely braking. It is the driver†s responsibility to drive safely and The forward looking camera(s) and the radar remain in control of the vehicle at all sensor are designed to determine the distance times. Never depend on Automatic from an object (vehicle, motorcycle, bicycle, or Emergency Braking to avoid or reduce pedestrian) traveling in front of Model 3. the impact of a collision. When a frontal collision is considered Warning: Automatic Emergency Braking unavoidable, Automatic Emergency Braking is is designed to reduce the impact of designed to apply the brakes to reduce the frontal collisions only and does not severity of the impact. function when Model 3 is in Reverse. When Automatic Emergency Braking applies Warning: Automatic Emergency Braking the brakes, the touchscreen displays a visual is not a substitute for maintaining a safe warning and sounds a chime. You may also traveling distance between you and the notice abrupt downward movement of the vehicle in front of you. brake pedal. The brake lights turn on to alert Warning: The brake pedal moves other road users that you are slowing down. downward abruptly during automatic braking events. Always ensure that the brake pedal can move freely. Do not place material on top of the Tesla-supplied driver†s floor mat (including an additional Automatic Emergency Braking operates only mat) and always ensure that the driver†s when driving between approximately 7 mph floor mat is properly secured. Failure to (10 km/h) and 90 mph (150 km/h). do so can impede the ability of the brake Automatic Emergency Braking does not apply pedal to move freely. the brakes, or stops applying the brakes, Note: For advance notice of an Automatic when: Emergency Braking event, turn on Forward • You turn the steering wheel sharply. Collision Warning (see Forward Collision • You press and release the brake pedal Warning on page 75). When turned on, you while Automatic Emergency Braking is hear a chime and see a collision warning on applying the brakes. the touchscreen if a collision is considered likely. Then, if you do not take immediate • You accelerate hard (i.e., accelerator pedal corrective action, a collision is considered pressure increases from below 90% to imminent and Automatic Emergency Braking above 90%) while Automatic Emergency applies braking to reduce driving speed. If Braking is applying the brakes. enabled, Automatic Emergency Braking • The vehicle, motorcycle, bicycle, or applies braking when a collision is considered pedestrian is no longer detected ahead. inevitable, even if Forward Collision Warning is Automatic Emergency Braking is always turned off. enabled when you start Model 3. To disable it for your current drive, touch Controls > Autopilot > Automatic Emergency Braking > OFF. Warning: It is strongly recommended that you do not disable Automatic Emergency 76 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Collision Avoidance Assist Limitations and Inaccuracies Collision Avoidance features cannot always detect vehicles, bikes, or pedestrians, and you may experience unnecessary, inaccurate, invalid, or missed warnings for many reasons, particularly if: • The road has sharp curves. • Visibility is poor (due to heavy rain, snow, fog, etc.). • Bright light (such as from oncoming headlights or direct sunlight) is interfering with the view of the camera(s). • The radar sensor is obstructed (dirty, covered, etc.). • The windshield is obstructing the view of the camera(s) (fogged over, dirty, covered by a sticker, etc.). Warning: The limitations described above do not represent an exhaustive list of situations that may interfere with proper operation of Collision Avoidance Assist features. These features may fail to provide their intended function for many other reasons. It is the driver†s responsibility to avoid collisions by staying alert and paying attention to the area beside Model 3 so you can anticipate the need to take corrective action as early as possible. Caution: If a fault occurs with a Collision Avoidance Assist feature, Model 3 displays an alert. Contact Tesla Service. Driver Assistance 77
Speed Assist How Speed Assist Works If you set the speed limit warning to Display (see Controlling Speed Assist on page 78) The forward looking camera(s) detect speed and exceed the determined speed limit, the limit signs. The speed limit signs are then speed limit sign on the touchscreen increases analyzed and compared against GPS data to in size. determine the speed limit at your current If you set the speed limit warning to Chime driving location. For routes where no speed (see Controlling Speed Assist on page 78) limit signs are present or cannot be detected, and exceed the determined speed limit, the speed limits are determined using GPS data (if speed limit sign on the touchscreen increases available). Instead of determining the speed in size and Model 3 also sounds a warning limit based on speed limit signs and GPS data, chime. you can also manually enter an arbitrary speed limit. Note: Speed limit warnings go away after ten Note: The cameras cannot detect speed limit seconds, or when Model 3 slows down below signs at this time. This functionality is the specified limit. expected to be implemented in a future Warning: Do not rely on Speed Assist to software update. determine the appropriate speed limit or When the Speed Limit Warning is turned on driving speed. Always drive at a safe (described below), the touchscreen displays a speed based on traffic and road speed limit sign. Warnings (described later) conditions. take effect when you exceed this limit. Controlling Speed Assist To adjust the Speed Limit Warning setting, touch Controls > Autopilot > Settings > Speed Limit Warning, then choose one of these options: • Off - Speed limit warnings do not display and chimes are not sounded. • Display - Speed limit signs display on the touchscreen and the sign increases in size when you exceed the determined limit. • Chime - In addition to the visual display, a chime is sounded whenever you exceed the determined speed limit. You can also specify how the speed limit is determined: • Relative - The speed limit is determined automatically based on detected traffic signs and GPS data. If desired, you can set a speed limit offset (+ or -) if you want to In situations where Speed Assist is unable to be alerted only when you exceed the determine a speed limit (for example, speed offset speed limit by a specified amount. limit signs and GPS data are not available at For example, you can increase the offset the current location), or if Speed Assist is to +10 mph (10 km/h) if you only want to uncertain that an acquired speed limit is be warned when you exceed the speed accurate (for example, although a speed limit limit by 10 mph (10 km/h). sign was initially detected, some time has • Absolute - Manually specify any speed passed before a subsequent sign has been limit between 20 and 140 mph (30 and detected), the touchscreen may not display a 240 km/h). speed limit sign and warnings do not take Note: GPS data is not always accurate. The effect. GPS can miscalculate a road's location and provide the speed limit for a directly adjacent road that may have a different speed limit. For example, the GPS can assume Model 3 is on a 78 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Speed Assist freeway or highway when it is actually on a nearby surface street, and vice versa. Note: Your chosen setting is retained until you manually change it. Limitations and Inaccuracies Speed Assist may not be fully functional or may provide inaccurate information in these situations: Note: The cameras cannot detect speed limit signs at this time. This functionality is expected to be implemented in a future software update. • Visibility is poor and speed limit signs are not clearly visible (due to heavy rain, snow, fog, etc.). • Bright light (such as from oncoming headlights or direct sunlight) is interfering with the view of the camera(s). • Model 3 is being driven very close to a vehicle in front of it which is blocking the view of the camera(s). • The windshield is obstructing the view of the camera(s) (fogged over, dirty, covered by a sticker, etc.). • Speed limit signs are concealed by objects. • The speed limits stored in the GPS database are incorrect or outdated. • Model 3 is being driven in an area where GPS data is not available. • Traffic signs do not conform to standard recognizable formats. • A road or a speed limit has recently changed. Warning: The list above does not represent an exhaustive list of situations that may interfere with proper operation of Speed Assist. Speed Assist may fail to provide warnings for many other reasons. Driver Assistance 79
Controls and Settings Overview Touch Controls on the bottom left corner of the touchscreen to control features and customize Model 3 to suit your preferences. The Controls window appears over map. Choose from the available options displayed on the right side of this window. For your convenience, Quick Controls is selected by default and a grouping of predetermined frequently-used settings appear in the main viewing area. Additional controls are available in the list on the right side of the window. To close the Controls window, touch the X in the top left corner or touch Controls again. To access Settings associated with a Controls window (if applicable), touch the gear icon in the top right corner of a Controls window. Note: The following illustration is provided for demonstration purposes only. Depending on vehicle options, software version and market region, the options available may be different. 1. Main viewing area. The options available for your chosen controls category display here. 2. List of available controls. When you choose a selection from thist list, its associated options display in the main viewing area. 80 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Controls and Settings Quick Control the headlights, control fog lights (if equipped) (see Lights on page Controls 42), adjust the mirrors (see Adjusting Exterior Mirrors on page 36), adjust the position of the steering wheel (see Adjusting Steering Wheel Position on page 34), and change the brightness of the display. Lights Control interior and exterior lights (see Lights on page 42). Locks Customize how you want door locks to behave: • Window Lock: If on, window switches do not allow windows to be rolled down. • Child Protection Lock: If on, safety locks prevent the rear doors from being opened from inside the vehicle (see Child Protection Lock on page 10). • Unlock Door: Choose whether you want the Driver door or All doors to unlock when you approach Model 3 carrying your authenticated phone (see Unlock Door on page 10). • Walk Away Lock: If on, doors automatically lock when you walk away from the vehicle, carrying your authenticated phone with you (see Walk Away Lock on page 10). • Walk Up Unlock: If on, doors automatically unlock when you walk up to Model 3 carrying your authenticated phone with you (see Walk Up Unlock on page 10). • Unlock on Park: If on, doors automatically unlock when you engage the Park gear (see Interior Locking and Unlocking on page 9). Display Brightness: Drag the slider to manually control the brightness level of the touchscreen. Display Mode: Manually control DAY (light background) or NIGHT (dark background) setting of the touchscreen. When set to AUTO, the brightness changes automatically between day and night brightness based on ambient lighting conditions. Touch Settings to customize the following: • Language: Set the language the touchscreen uses to display information. • Navigation Language (if available):Set the language used when Model 3 speaks navigation instructions. • Region Format (if available): Choose a region to define the formatting convention used to display dates (mm dd yy/dd-mm-yy, etc) and decimal separators (5.123, 5,123, etc). • Distance: Choose if miles or km are shown on the range display, speedometer, energy chart, trip meters, map searches and navigation routes. • Time Format: Choose if time is displayed in 12 or 24 hour format. • Temperature: Choose if temperature is displayed in °C or °F. • Screen Clean Mode: Disable the touchscreen momentarily for cleaning purposes. Note: Model 3 must be in Park to change the language. When you change the language, you experience a brief delay as the vehicle shuts down and restarts the touchscreen. Using the Touchscreen 81
Controls and Settings Driving Steering Mode: Adjust the amount of effort required to turn the steering wheel. Sport feels more responsive whereas Comfort feels easier to drive and park (see Adjusting Steering Effort on page 34). Mirror Fold: Choose whether exterior mirrors automatically fold when locking Model 3 and unfold when unlocking (see Mirrors on page 36). Mirror Adjust: Adjust exterior side mirrors (see Mirrors on page 36). Traction Control: Turn traction control on or off (see Traction Control on page 48). Touch Settings to customize the following: • Regenerative Braking: When you release the accelerator when driving, regenerative braking slows Model 3 and feeds any surplus energy back to the Battery. If set to LOW, Model 3 does not slow down as quickly, but you may experience less range (see Regenerative Braking on page 47). Note: Regardless of the setting, the energy gained by regenerative braking is reduced if the Battery is full, or if it is extremely cold or hot (the surplus energy is used to heat or cool the Battery). • Creep: When on, Model 3 slowly moves forward when in Drive and backward in Reverse when you release the brake (similar to a conventional vehicle with an automatic transmission). You can adjust this setting only when Model 3 is in Park. • Park Assist Chimes: Turn on chimes to alert you of close proximity to objects when parking (see Park Assist on page 49). • Mirror Auto Tilt: See Mirrors on page 36. • Mirror Auto Fold: See Mirrors on page 36. Autopilot Control the features that provide a safer and more convenient driving experience (see About Driver Assistance on page 55). Safety and Data Sharing: Allow the sharing of road measurement data (see Data Security Sharing on page 151). Cabin Overheat Protection: If set to ON, the air conditioning system can reduce cabin temperatures in extremely hot ambient conditions for a period of up to twelve hours after exiting your Tesla vehicle. Warning: Never leave children or pets in the vehicle unattended. Due to automatic shut-off or extreme outside conditions, the inside of the vehicle can become dangerously hot even with Cabin Overheat Protection enabled. Warning: Cabin Overheat Protection does not operate when the energy remaining in the Battery is 20% or less. Security Alarm: Turn on an alarm that sounds if Model 3 does not detect an authenticated phone or the RFID and a locked door or trunk is opened. An alarm sounds and headlights and turn signals flash (see Security Settings on page 98). Allow Mobile Access: Choose whether you want to allow remote access by the Tesla mobile app (see Mobile App on page 7). 82 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Controls and Settings Service Wiper Service Mode: If on, moves wiper blades to the service position to make them easier to access when replacing them. Your Tesla vehicle must be in Park (see Wipers and Washers on page 45). • Factory Reset: Erase all personal data (saved addresses, music favorites, etc.) and restore all customized settings to their factory defaults (see Erasing Personal Data on page 83). Manual Display this owner's manual. Glovebox Open the glove box (see Glove Box on page 16). Naming Your Vehicle To further personalize your Tesla vehicle, you can name it. The name you give your Model 3 will appear in the mobile app. To name your vehicle, touch the Tesla “T” at the top center of the touchscreen, then touch Name Your Vehicle. When you save, Name Your Vehicle is replaced by the name you provided. You can touch the name at any time to rename your vehicle. Erasing Personal Data You can erase all personal data (saved addresses, music favorites, imported contacts, HomeLink programming, etc.) and restore all customized settings to their factory defaults. This is useful when transferring ownership of your Tesla vehicle. Touch Controls > Service > Factory Reset. Before erasing, Model 3 verifies your credentials by prompting you to enter the user name and password associated with your MY TESLA account. Using the Touchscreen 83
Climate Controls Controlling Climate The primary climate controls are always available at the bottom of the touchscreen. To turn the climate control system on, touch the fan icon or touch the up or down arrow to adjust the cabin temperature. By default, climate control is set to the Auto setting, which maintains optimum comfort in all but the most severe weather conditions. When you adjust the cabin temperature in the Auto setting, the system automatically adjusts the heating, air conditioning, air distribution, air circulation, and fan speed to maintain the cabin at your selected temperature. To override the Auto setting, touch the fan icon then manually change your settings in the window that appears (see Customizing Climate Control on page 85). 1. The windshield defroster distributes air flow to the windshield. Touch once to turn on, touch a second time to operate the heating and fan at their maximum levels, and touch a third time to turn off and restore the air distribution, heating, and fan to their previous settings. 2. The rear window defroster warms up the rear window. Touch to turn on, touch a second time to turn off. If the rear window defroster is on continuously for 15 minutes, it automatically turns off. If equipped with the Premium Package, the exterior side mirrors are also heated. 3. If equipped with the Premium Package, the front seats are equipped with seat heaters that operate at three setting levels from 3 (highest) to 1 (lowest). When operating, the seat icon turns red and displays the setting level number using twisting red lines. 4. Touch the up or down arrow to set the desired cabin temperature. To apply a temperature setting to both the driver and passenger side at the same time, touch SYNC TEMP on the temperature popup that appears when you touch an arrow. 5. Climate control setting. Touch to turn on climate control, manually adjust the climate control settings, or return to the default automatic setting where heating, air conditioning, air distribution, and fan speed automatically adjust to maintain your desired cabin temperature. The current setting (Auto, Manual, or off) is displayed below the fan icon. Warning: To avoid burns resulting from prolonged use, individuals who have peripheral neuropathy, or whose capacity to feel pain is limited because of diabetes, age, neurological injury, or some other condition, should exercise caution when using the climate control system and seat heaters. 84 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Climate Controls Customizing Climate Control To override the Auto setting, touch the fan icon then touch AUTO or manually change any of the settings in the window that appears. To return back to the Auto setting, touch AUTO. 1. Touch AUTO to change between the Auto and Manual settings. 2. Touch to turn the windshield vents on or off. 3. Touch to turn the face-level vents on or off. Note: When you turn on the face-level vents, a grid on each side of the climate control window appears that allows you to direct air flow in the front row (see Directing Air Flow on page 86). 4. Touch to turn the foot-level vents on or off. Note: When air is directed to the foot-level vents, approximately one third of the air continues to flow to the windshield vents to assist in defogging. However, when air is directed to the face-level vents, no air flows to the windshield because the air flowing through the face-level vents may be adequate to assist in defogging the windshield. 5. Touch + or - to increase or decrease the speed of the fan. Note: Adjusting the fan speed may change the selected setting for how air is drawn into Model 3 in order to increase or reduce air flow. If you set the fan speed very high (for example, setting 10), Model 3 may automatically switch from drawing in outside air to recirculating air to achieve the high air flow. 6. Touch to turn the climate control system on or off. 7. Touch to turn the A/C on or off. Turning it off reduces cooling, but saves energy. Note: Because Model 3 runs much quieter than a gasoline-powered vehicle, you may notice the sound of the compressor as it is operating. To minimize noise, reduce the fan speed. 8. Touch to choose how air is drawn into Model 3. If on, air inside Model 3 is recirculated. If off, outside air is drawn into Model 3. 9. A vent is located at the back of the center console. Touch to direct turn air flow to the rear cabin area on or off. Using the Touchscreen 85
Climate Controls Directing Air Flow 1. Circle(s) indicating where air flow is directed. Model 3 does not have traditional vents on the 2. Split or combine air flow. dashboard that physically direct face-level air flow. Instead, Model 3 has a long horizontal To be even more specific on where to direct opening that spans the length of the air flow, touch the icon on the perimeter of dashboard. The air flow can be adjusted on the grid on either the driver or passenger side. the touchscreen to direct air wherever you This splits the corresponding vent to direct air want in the front row. into two separate directions; a right side and left side. Drag a circle or tap anywhere on the grid to control where you want the air to flow (outward, inward, up, or down). The circles (and corresponding halves of the vent) move in unison and mirror each other on the grid. Note: When the vent is split into two separate air streams, each air stream is weaker than a combined air stream. Touch the icon on the perimeter of the grid to return the corresponding vent to its original state of directing air flow as a single stream in a single direction. Note: Outside air is drawn into Model 3 through the grill in front of the windshield. The face-level vent has two separately Keep the grill clear of obstructions, such as controlled grids—one for the driver's side and leaves and snow. one or the passenger's side. When enabled, a Climate Control Operating Tips grid on each side of the climate control window appears that allows you to direct air • You can direct the face-level vents toward flow in the front row. Drag the circle to direct the windows to help defrost or defog air flow from the corresponding vent to them. wherever you want it. The center of the grid • When you use the mobile app to turn on represents the center of the headrest on the the climate control system, it corresponding front seat. For example, automatically turns off after 30 minutes. moving the circle to the top of the grid directs To cool or heat the cabin for a longer the air towards the roof, and moving the circle period, you must turn it on again. towards the center of the touchscreen directs air towards the center of the vehicle. • To conserve energy, you can limit the power of the climate control system by turning on Range Mode. Cabin heating and cooling may be less effective. You can use seat heaters to provide additional warmth. Touch Controls > Driving > Range Mode. • If the climate control system is louder than you prefer, manually reduce the fan speed. • In addition to cooling the interior, the air conditioning system also cools the Battery. Therefore, in hot weather, the air conditioning system can turn on even if you turned it off. This is normal because the system†s priority is to cool the Battery to ensure it stays within an optimum temperature range to support longevity and optimum performance. 86 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Climate Controls • To ensure the climate control system operates efficiently, close all windows and ensure that the exterior grill in front of the windshield is free of ice, snow, leaves, and other debris. • In very humid conditions, it is normal for the windshield to fog slightly when you first turn on the air conditioning. • It is normal for a small pool of water to form under Model 3 when parked. Extra water produced by the dehumidifying process is drained underneath. • To reduce the cabin temperature in hot weather conditions, the fan may turn on to vent the cabin when the vehicle is parked (this occurs only if the battery's charge level is above 20%.) Cabin Air Filter Model 3 has an air filter that prevents pollen, industrial fallout, road dust and other particles from entering through the vents. The air filter should be replaced when necessary. Contact Tesla. Using the Touchscreen 87
Media and Audio Overview Audio Settings Touch the Media Player application to listen to Achieve the sound you want by adjusting the Internet radio, stream music or podcasts (if fade (front/rear) and balance (left/right), or available), or play audio files from a Bluetooth by customizing the strength of sound or USB-connected device. You can also play frequencies. Press the equalizer icon on the AM and FM radio. top right corner of the Media Player to access Available source content displays across the audio settings. top of Media Player: Radio, Streaming, TuneIn, Adjust fade and balance on the left side of the and Phone. An additional source, USB, screen by positioning the center circle of the displays when you insert a flash drive into a cross bars to the location in Model 3 where USB port in the front console (see USB Ports you want to focus the sound. Adjust any of the on page 16. You can browse the content five frequency bands (Bass, Bass/Mid, Mid, available on Media Player by touching a Mid/Treble, and Treble) on the right side of the source, or you can use Search to find specific screen by dragging the corresponding slider content (see Searching within Media Player on up or down on the decibel (dB) bar. page 88). If your Model 3 is equipped with the Ultra High The Now Playing view, which displays at the Fidelity Sound option, touch the Dolby check bottom of Media Player, enables you to control box to enable Dolby Surround. what's currently playing (for example, pausing/playing, skipping to the next track/ Searching within Media Player station, etc.). You can also use the Now Playing view to mark what's playing as a Search is available throughout Media Player. favorite (see Favorites and Recent on page You can search across all content categories, 89), and access recently played and favorite or you can limit your search to a particular stations, music, and podcasts. category. Search results include the following The Now Playing view displays regardless of content: the source (Radio, Streaming, TuneIn, Phone, • TuneIn and USB) you select in Media Player. You can • Streaming Personal Radio maximize and minimize the Now Playing view • USB content simply by touching it. To search, touch anywhere in Media Player's Volume Control search bar and enter the name of the song, album, artist, podcast, playlist, or station you To adjust Media Player's volume, you can roll want to search for. Select a filter to narrow the the scroll wheel on the left side of the steering scope of your search, or leave it at its default wheel up (increase volume) or down setting to include top results from all (decrease volume). To mute the volume, press categories. the left scroll button. You can also adjust the If you are using TuneIn, you can browse volume by pressing the arrow above (increase content by category from the Browse area of volume) or below (decrease volume) the the TuneIn source. You can browse content by speaker icon on the bottom of the location (Africa, Asia, North America, and so touchscreen. on), by local radio, by talk radio, by favorites, The scroll wheel adjusts the volume for media, and other categories. To return from browsing navigation instructions, or phone calls, based or to select another category to browse, on what is currently being heard through the simply touch TuneIn at the top of Media speakers. If you're listening to a song, audio Player. file, or podcast, and you receive a phone call or Model 3 relays a step in Trip Planner's turn- by-turn directions through the speakers, the song, audio file, or podcast is muted temporarily. Note: Pressing the left scroll button during a phone call mutes both the sound and your microphone. 88 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Media and Audio • Touch the thumbs up or thumbs down FM Radio icon (if available) to like or dislike any If it's available in your location, Media Player song or podcast. When you like a song, provides FM radio service that you can select more songs like that song will be played. from the Radio source. To tune the radio to a When you dislike a song, the song won't specific frequency, choose a frequency and be played again. then touch the next or previous arrows to • Touch the DJ icon (if available) to include move from one frequency to the next (or commentary for the content you are previous). You can also tap or drag your finger streaming. DJ commentary includes music on the tuner to the desired frequency. The history and behind-the-scenes stories. three bars on the left side of the frequency • Touch the Favorites icon to save the radio number indicate the strength of the signal for station or podcast as a favorite (see the chosen frequency. Touch HD to play high Favorites and Recent on page 89). definition versions of available frequencies. • Touch any number to access digital radio Mark a radio station as a favorite to display it stations (if available). Digital radio stations on the Radio source for easy access (see provide higher quality sound and, in some Favorites and Recent on page 89). cases, different programming than their analog equivalents. Internet Radio • Touch the right arrow to view a list of tracks for a podcast or playlist. Internet radio services are accessed over a By default, TuneIn uses a Tesla account that data connection. To use Internet radio, touch has been set up for you. To sign in to a Media Player's Streaming or TuneIn source, different TuneIn account, scroll to the bottom browse through the available categories of the TuneIn source, touch Sign In, and enter and/or stations, and then touch what you the login information for the account. want to play. When browsing through a large category such as genres, a second browse Note: When playing a TuneIn podcast, you can page displays. Use the left arrow button on rewind or fast forward to any location in the the left side of Media Player to return to the podcast. On the Now Playing view, drag the prior page, or tap on the source again to arrow below the slider bar to the desired return to the main browse page. location. With your Personal Streaming Radio account, Note: Tesla also provides you with a you can create a radio station of your favorite complimentary Streaming Personal Radio songs and songs that are similar to your account for four years. To use your own favorites. When you like a song by touching Slacker Plus or Premium account instead, thumbs up, it is added to your Favorites and is scroll to the bottom of the Streaming source, used to tune your listening profile so that enter your credentials, touch Use High Bitrate similar songs are also added to your Favorites to stream higher quality sound (if your Model station. If you dislike a song by touching 3 is equipped with the optional Ultra High thumbs down, the song is removed from your Fidelity Sound package), and then touch Favorites station. LOGIN. To switch back to your Tesla account, Note: Your Favorites station is linked to your simply touch USE TESLA ACCOUNT; you don't Personal Streaming Radio account for the car. need to enter a user name or password for your Tesla account. You can purchase your To play the next (and in some cases previous) own Slacker Plus or Premium account at available station, episode, or track being www.slacker.com. Model 3 does not support provided by the Internet radio service, touch basic (free) Slacker services. the next (or previous) arrows on the Now Playing view. Favorites and Recent You can also use voice commands (only available when speaking the English language To ensure you always have easy access to your only) to play a specific song, artist, or album favorite stations and audio files, they display from an Internet radio service (see Using at the top of Media Player and on the Now Voice Commands on page 97 ). Playing view. Regardless of which source you When you are listening to internet radio, you are on (Radio, Streaming,TuneIn, Phone, or can do the following on the Now Playing view: USB), you see favorites from all sources. You can maximize or minimize source content simply by swiping. Using the Touchscreen 89
Media and Audio Your USB favorites are available from the Now USB Connected Flash Drives Playing view in a Favorites folder. (You may Connect a flash drive to one of the USB need to scroll to see the folder.) Your first USB connections (see USB Ports on page 16). favorite plays when you touch the Favorites Touch Media Player > USB, and then touch the folder in the Now Playing view. Use the next or name of the folder that contains the song you previous arrows to scroll through your USB want to play. After you display the contents of favorites. any folder on the USB connected flash drive, To add a currently playing radio you can touch the right arrow in the Now station, podcast, or audio file to your Playing view to display your songs in a list. Favorites list, touch the Favorites Touch any song in the list to play it. Or use the icon on the Now Playing view. (You previous and next arrows in the Now Playing may need to touch the Now Playing view to scroll through your songs. view to maximize it before you can Note: To play media from a USB connection, touch the Favorites icon.) Model 3 recognizes flash drives only. You can play media from other types of devices (such To delete a favorite, touch the as an iPod) by connecting to the device using highlighted Favorites icon. You can Bluetooth (described below). also delete one or more favorites on Note: Media Player supports USB flash drives the bottom of the Now Playing view with FAT32 formatting (NTFS and exFAT are by pressing and holding a favorite. not currently supported). An X appears on all favorites. Touch the X again to delete the selected ® favorites. Bluetooth Connected Devices If you have a Bluetooth-capable device such To see selections that you played recently, as a phone that is paired and connected to touch Recent on the Now Playing view. Your Model 3 (see Pairing a Bluetooth Phone on recently played selections are updated page 91), you can play audio files stored on continuously so you don't need to delete it. You can also stream a music service from it them. (for example, Pandora or Spotify). Choose Media Player's Phone source, touch Connect Note: Selections you play on FM radio stations Phone, touch the name of your Bluetooth- do not display in your Recent selections. connected device, and then touch CONNECT. Your Bluetooth device begins playing the Playing Media from Devices audio file that is currently active on your device, and Media Player displays the Now You can play audio files from a USB- Playing view. If no audio file is playing on your connected flash drive or from a Bluetooth- device, select the audio file you want to listen connected device (like a phone). When you to from your device. After an audio file begins connect a USB flash drive, Media Player to play in Media Player, you can then use displays the USB source content. When you Media Player's controls to play other tracks. connect a Bluetooth-capable device, the name Note: To play media from a Bluetooth- of the device displays on the Phone source. connected device, ensure that access to the After connecting a USB flash drive or device†s media is turned on (see Phone on Bluetooth device, touch the song, album, or page 91). playlist you want to play. To play the next song in a selected playlist or album, touch the previous or next arrows on the Now Playing view. You can also shuffle tracks in a playlist or repeat a playlist or track using the shuffle/repeat icons displayed below the album cover art. 90 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Phone ® When paired, Model 3 automatically connects Bluetooth Compatibility to the phone, and the touchscreen displays You can use your Bluetooth-capable phone the Bluetooth symbol next to the phone†s hands-free in Model 3 provided your phone is name to show that the connection is active. within operating range. Although Bluetooth typically supports wireless communication Importing Contacts and Recent over distances of up to approximately 30 feet (9 meters), performance can vary based on Calls the phone you are using. Once paired, you can use the Bluetooth Before using your phone with Model 3, you settings screen (touch the Bluetooth icon on must pair it. Pairing sets up Model 3 to work the touchscreen's status bar) to specify with your Bluetooth-capable phone (see whether you want to allow access to your Pairing a Bluetooth Phone on page 91). phone†s contacts and recent calls. You can pair up to ten Bluetooth phones. If access is turned on, you can see your list of Model 3 always automatically connects to the contacts and recent calls on the Model 3 last phone that was used (provided it is within touchscreen. Touch Phone > Contacts. You range). If you want to connect to a different can then touch a contact to dial its phone phone, see Connecting to a Paired Phone on number or navigate to its address. page 92. Note: Before contacts can be imported, you Note: On many phones, Bluetooth turns off if may need to either set your phone to allow the phone†s battery is low. syncing, or respond to a popup on your phone Note: In addition to phones, you can also pair to confirm that it is OK to sync contacts. This Bluetooth-enabled devices with Model 3. For varies depending on the type of phone you example, you can pair an iPod Touch or an are using. For details, refer to the owner iPad or Android tablet to stream music. documentation provided with your phone. If access is turned on, imported information is Pairing a Bluetooth Phone displayed when you touch the contacts tab on the Phone app. Pairing sets up Model 3 to work with your Note: For security reasons, erase your Bluetooth-capable phone. Once a phone is contacts if you sell Model 3 (see Erasing paired, Model 3 can connect to it whenever Personal Data on page 83). the phone is within range. To pair a phone, follow these steps while Unpairing a Bluetooth Phone sitting inside Model 3: 1. Ensure both the touchscreen and the If you want to disconnect your phone and use phone are powered on. it again later, simply touch Disconnect on the 2. On the touchscreen†s status bar, touch the Bluetooth settings screen. If you do not want Bluetooth icon. to use your phone with Model 3 again, touch 3. On your phone, enable Bluetooth and set Forget This Device. Once you forget a device, it to discoverable. you need to pair it again if you want to use it with Model 3 (see Pairing a Bluetooth Phone 4. On the Model 3 touchscreen, touch Start on page 91). Search. The touchscreen searches then Note: Your phone automatically disconnects displays the list of all available Bluetooth whenever you leave Model 3. devices within operating distance. 5. On the Model 3 touchscreen, touch the phone with which you want to pair. Within a few seconds, the touchscreen displays a randomly generated number, and your phone should display the same number. 6. Check that the number displayed on your phone matches the number displayed on the touchscreen. Then, on your phone, confirm that you want to pair. Using the Touchscreen 91
Phone Connecting to a Paired Phone Receiving a Phone Call Model 3 automatically connects with the last When your phone receives an incoming call, phone to which it was connected, provided it the touchscreen displays the caller†s number is within operating range and has Bluetooth and name (if the caller is in your phone†s turned on. If the last phone is not within range, contact list and Model 3 has access to your it attempts to connect with the next phone contacts). that it has been paired with. Touch one of the options on the touchscreen To connect to a different phone, touch the to Answer or Ignore the call. Bluetooth icon on the touchscreen's status bar. The Bluetooth window displays a list of paired phones. Choose the phone you want to connect to, then touch Connect. If the phone you want to connect to is not listed, follow the instructions on Pairing a Bluetooth Phone on page 91. When connected, the Model 3 touchscreen displays the Bluetooth symbol next to the phone name to show that the connection is active. Making a Phone Call You can make a phone call by: • Choosing a contact from your contact list. • Using the Model 3 on-screen dialer. To make a phone call using the on-screen dialer: 1. Touch the Phone app on the touchscreen, then touch Dialer. 2. Enter the phone number on the dialer. 3. Touch Call. The touchscreen displays the call screen and the number you are calling. To make a phone call by choosing a contact: 1. Touch the Phone app on the touchscreen, then touch Contacts. Note: Ensure that access to the phone†s contacts is turned on (see Importing Contacts and Recent Calls on page 91). 2. Touch the name of the contact you want to call to display details about the contact. 3. Touch the number you want to dial (there may be more than one). The touchscreen displays the call screen and the name of the contact you are calling. Note: If it is safe and legal to do so, you can also initiate a call by dialing the number or selecting the contact directly from your phone. 92 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Maps and Navigation Overview Charging locations - touch to The touchscreen displays a map at all times. display charging locations on the Touch the North/Heading Up icon in the top map and in a popup list that right area of the screen to center the map on includes city and proximity. By your current location and change the default, the map displays orientation of the map: Supercharger locations. See Charging Locations on page 94. North Up - North is always at the Settings - touch to display top of the screen. navigation settings. Touch Satellite to turn satellite images on and off. Touch Traffic to turn the display of Heading Up - The direction you are traffic on and off. To ensure that heading is always at the top of the heavy traffic is easy to identify screen. The map rotates when you along a navigation route, green change direction. This icon has an traffic lines display under the blue integrated compass that indicates route line, whereas yellow and red the direction you are driving. traffic lines display on top, such as traffic and satellite imagery. You can rotate the map in any direction using For information on Trip Planner, see your fingers. When you rotate the map in a Trip Planner on page 95. clockwise or counter-clockwise direction, or For information on routing around move the map up, down, left, or right, the traffic, see Routing Preferences on North/Heading Up icon turns gray and no page 95 longer tracks your position. (The message "Tracking Disabled" is displayed next to the North/Heading Up icon.) To re-enable Note: The touchscreen's status bar, as well as tracking, and adjust the orientation of the map so that North, or the direction you are the icons on the map, disappear after a few traveling, is at the top of the screen, touch the seconds. Touch anywhere on the map to North/Heading Up icon again. The North/ redisplay them. Heading Up icon is reenabled, and the When you touch a pin on the map, the chosen message, "North Up" or "Heading Up" is location is centered on the map, and a popup displayed. displays to provide more information about Touch the zoom icons in the top right area to the location. From this popup window, you zoom the map in and out on your current or can save the location as a favorite, and, you chosen location. When you zoom in or out can navigate to the location. You can also using only the zoom icons or by pinching your make a phone call to the location by touching fingers, tracking remains enabled, and the Call. direction you are traveling or North is at the You can drop a pin anywhere on the map by top of the screen. If you are using zoom, and pressing and holding a location on the map. you move the map in any direction, tracking is Note: If a data connection is not available, disabled. onboard maps allow you to navigate to any Use the icons in the lower right corner to location, but you must enter the location's customize what the map displays: exact and complete address. Satellite Imagery - touch to turn Navigating satellite imagery on and off. Touch Navigate, or speak a voice command Traffic - touch to turn the display (see Using Voice Commands on page 97), to of traffic on and off. To ensure that navigate to a location. You can enter or speak heavy traffic is easy to identify an address, landmark, business, etc. You can along a navigation route, green also choose from Home and Work locations, traffic lines display under the blue or from a list of favorite destinations (see route line, whereas yellow and red Favorite, Home, and Work Destinations on traffic lines display on top. page 96), recent locations, and searches (the most recently used locations display at the top), and charging stations you have visited. Using the Touchscreen 93
Maps and Navigation When you touch Navigate, and specify a As you approach an upcoming turn on your location, the touchscreen zooms out to navigation route, a vertical progression bar provide an overview of the route you need to displays on the right side of the touchscreen's travel, and, after the route is calculated, the turn-by-turn direction list. As you progress touchscreen zooms back in to your starting toward the location where you will need to point and begins to provide spoken make a turn, the bar fills, from bottom to top. instructions. Depending on the map†s zoom When you arrive at the location of the turn, level, you might not be able to see the entire the bar is completely filled. route. To display the entire route, touch the route overview icon: Charging Locations The route overview icon displays in Superchargers are displayed on the map by the top right corner of the map default, represented by red pins that you can when a navigation route is active. touch to display more information about the Touch this icon to display the Supercharger location, navigate to it, or mark current leg of your trip or to it as a favorite. When you touch the pin for a change the orientation of the map Supercharger location on the map, to North Up or Heading Up (see information about the Supercharger location Overview on page 93). is displayed, including the total number of Superchargers, the number of Superchargers The touchcreen also displays a turn-by-turn available, the address of the Supercharger, and direction list that includes estimated mileage, its approximate distance from you. The pop up driving time, arrival time, and an estimate of also displays amenities that are available at how much energy is remaining when you the Supercharger location, including reach the destination. Note the following restrooms, restaurants, lodging, shopping, and about the turn-by-turn direction list: Wi-Fi. • Each turn is preceded by the distance to In addition to Superchargers, you can display the maneuver. all charging stations on the map by touching • If you won't have enough energy, and the charging icon in the lower right corner of there is no Supercharger on the route, an the map. When you touch this icon, alert at the top of the tells you that Superchargers, destination chargers, and charging is required to reach your other charging stations that you used before destination. display on the map. Display details about any • If the energy remaining after a round-trip charging location by touching its pin: is less than ten percent, or if a round trip will consume a significant amount of The Supercharger location is battery energy, a round trip estimate of operational. the energy you will use displays at the bottom. You may need to scroll to the The Supercharger location may be bottom of the turn-by-turn directions to out of operation or is operating at see the round trip energy estimate. a reduced capacity. (Touch the pin Note: You can display a round trip energy to display details.) estimate for all trips (see Predicting The location is equipped with a Energy Usage on page 95). Tesla Wall Connector. Touch to • Touch the volume icon to change or mute display more information such as the volume of the spoken navigation available charge current and usage instructions. restrictions that may apply. Note: You can also change the volume of When a location is equipped with the navigation instructions by using the multiple charging stations, an icon scroll wheel on the left side of the steering displays the number of stations wheel while navigation directions are that are available. Zoom in to being spoken. display individual pins for each If charging is required to reach the destination station (described above). and Trip Planner is turned on, the navigation route includes Supercharger stops. See Trip Planner on page 95. 94 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Maps and Navigation Predicting Energy Usage Routing Preferences When navigating to a destination, Model 3 Model 3 detects real-time traffic conditions helps you anticipate your charging needs by and can automatically adjust the estimated calculating the amount of energy that remains driving and arrival times based on traffic. In when you reach your destination. The situations where traffic conditions will delay calculation is an estimate based on driving your estimated time of arrival, and an style such as predicted speed and alternate route is available, the navigation environmental factors such as elevation system can reroute you to your destination. To changes. The touchscreen displays this turn this feature on and off, touch the Gear calculation at the bottom of the turn-by-turn icon in the bottom right area of the direction list when you first initiate the touchscreen, and then touch Re-Route If It navigation route. Thereafter, you can display it Saves More Than. You can also specify the by touching the area at the bottom of the minimum amount of minutes that must be turn-by-turn direction list. saved before you are rerouted by touching the Throughout your route, Model 3 monitors arrows associated with the Re-Route If It energy usage and updates the calculation. A Saves More Than setting. You can specify popup warning displays at the bottom of the from one to thirty minutes as the number of turn-by-turn direction list in these situations: minutes that must be saved. • A yellow warning displays when you have Trip Planner very little energy remaining to reach your destination and should drive slowly to Trip Planner helps you take longer road trips conserve energy. For tips on conserving with confidence. If reaching your destination energy, see Getting Maximum Range on requires charging, Trip Planner routes you page 52. through the appropriate Supercharger • A red warning displays when you must locations. Trip Planner selects a route that charge to reach your destination. minimizes the time you spend driving and If you want Model 3 to let you know if you charging. have enough energy for a round trip by After you select a destination, Trip Planner displaying a round trip energy calculation at zooms out to give you an overview of your the bottom of the turn-by-turn direction list, trip. As you begin your trip, Trip Planner touch the Gear icon in the bottom right area zooms in to start navigation. The turn-by-turn of the touchscreen, and then touch Always direction list includes: Show Estimated Round Trip Energy. If this • Supercharger stops (Trip Planner does not setting is not enabled, an estimate of your consider charging locations that are not round trip energy usage displays at the Superchargers). bottom of the turn-by-turn direction list only if • Charging time required at each the energy remaining after completion of the Supercharger. round trip is estimated at less than ten percent, or if the round trip consumes a • Estimated amount of energy available significant amount of your available energy. when you arrive at the first Supercharger. While charging at a Supercharger stop, the charging screen displays the remaining charge time needed for your trip. If you charge for a shorter or longer length of time, the charge time for subsequent stops are readjusted. Note: You can scroll down the list (or zoom out on the map) to see the next Supercharger location on your trip. Note: If a Supercharger located on your existing route experiences an outage, Trip Planner displays a notification and reroutes you to a different Supercharger location. Using the Touchscreen 95
Maps and Navigation If Trip Planner estimates that you won't have Map Updates enough energy for your round trip, and there is no Superchargers available on your route, As updated maps become available, they are Trip Planner displays an alert at the top of the automatically sent to Model 3 over Wi-Fi. To turn-by-turn direction list. Trip Planner also ensure you receive them, periodically connect displays an empty battery icon and the Model 3 to a Wi-Fi network (see Connecting amount of additional energy needed for your to Wi-Fi on page 101). The touchscreen trip. displays a message informing you when new maps are installed. Favorite, Home, and Work Destinations Add any location to your Favorites list by either touching its pin while navigating to it, or by displaying it on the map and then touching its pin. In the popup dialog that appears, touch the Favorites icon. To remove a favorite, select it on the map, touch the Favorites icon again, and confirm that you want to remove the location from your Favorites list. If you frequently drive to a destination, you may want to add it as a Favorite to avoid having to enter the location's name or address each time. When you add a destination as a Favorite, you can easily navigate to it by touching Navigate > Favorites and then selecting it from the list. The Navigate option also has placeholders for your Home and Work locations. Based on your usage patterns, you may be prompted to save a location as Home or Work. After you save a Home and a Work location, Model 3 may prompt you to navigate to your Work location in the mornings and to your Home location in the evenings and tell you how long it will take to navigate based on current traffic conditions. To navigate to your Work or Home location, simply press NAV TO WORK or NAV TO HOME when prompted. To edit a location, including your Home and Work locations (or any location), press and hold the location until a pop-up appears. Then enter a new address in the pop-up. To delete a location, press and hold the location, then touch its associated X. Note: For security reasons, if you sell Model 3, erase personal data such as Home and Work locations, favorite destinations, etc. See Erasing Personal Data on page 83. 96 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Using Voice Commands You can use voice commands to: • Call a contact. • Navigate to a location. • Listen to Internet music. To initiate a voice command, tap the microphone button on the touchscreen. When you hear the tone, speak your command. As you speak, the touchscreen displays an interpretation of your command. It also displays tips to remind you of the type of commands you can speak. When you finish speaking the command, tap the voice button again or simply wait. To call a contact on your Bluetooth-connected phone, say “Call” or “Dial”, followed by the contact†s first and/or last names. For example, “Call Joe” or “Call Joe Smith”. To search for, or navigate to, a location, say “Where is”, “Drive to”, or “Navigate to”, followed by an address, business name, business category, or landmark. For example, “Where is Stanford University?”, “Drive to Tesla in Palo Alto”, or “Navigate to Starbucks on Homestead in Cupertino”. If you defined a navigation address for your home or work location (see Maps and Navigation on page 93), you can use a voice command to navigate there by saying "Navigate home" or "Navigate to work". To listen to an Internet music service, say “Listen to” or “Play”, followed by the name of the song, album, artist, or combination. To improve voice recognition accuracy, provide multiple cues in your command, such as the artist plus the song (for example, “Listen to Yellow Brick Road” or “Play Yellow Brick Road by Elton John”). Using the Touchscreen 97
Security Settings About the Security System If Model 3 does not detect a authenticated phone or the key card and a locked door or trunk is opened, an alarm sounds and headlights and turn signals flash. To deactivate the alarm, press any button on the mobile app. To manually enable or disable the alarm system, touch Controls > Safety & Security > Security Alarm. When set to ON, Model 3 activates its alarm one minute after you exit, lock the doors, and an authenticated phone or key card is no longer detected. 98 Model 3 Owner's Manual
® HomeLink Universal Transceiver About HomeLink Auto Opening and Closing ® You can program the HomeLink Universal To operate a device without having to touch Transceiver (if equipped) to operate up to the touchscreen, you can automate it so it three Radio Frequency (RF) devices, including opens or closes automatically as you garage doors, gates, lights, and security approach or drive away, respectively. To do so, systems. touch Controls > HomeLink, touch the name Note: Depending on date of manufacture, of your device, then select the Auto Open options selected, and time of purchase, some and/or the Auto Close checkbox(es). As you Model 3 vehicles are not equipped with approach (or drive away from) a device that is HomeLink. set to operate automatically, the HomeLink status icon displays the device name indicating that opening/closing has been Programming HomeLink automated. As you approach, a count-down 1. Park Model 3 in front of the device you message displays to let you know when the want to program, and have the device's device will automatically open. In situations remote control ready. where you don't want the device to automatically open or close, touch Skip Auto- Note: Make sure you haven†t reached the Open or Skip Auto-Close at any time during limit of learned remotes/vehicles. Most the count-down message. device receivers can learn up to five remotes/vehicles. If necessary, clear the Resetting the Location of the receiver memory and restart the HomeLink Device programming process. For information about clearing the receiver memory, refer If you experience situations in which you to the owner documentation for your sometimes drive up to your HomeLink device device. and it doesn't open, or the HomeLink icon on 2. On the touchscreen, touch Controls > the touchscreen's status bar does not display HomeLink. the dropdown when you approach the device, 3. Touch Add New HomeLink, then use the you may need to reset the device's location. onscreen keyboard to enter a name for To do so, park as close as possible to the your HomeLink device. HomeLink device (garage door, gate, etc.) and 4. Touch Program. display the HomeLink settings page by 5. Follow the onscreen instructions. touching Controls > HomeLink. Touch the name of the device, then touch Reset Once programmed, you can operate the Location. device by touching its corresponding HomeLink icon on the touchscreen's status Deleting a Device bar. HomeLink remembers the location of your programmed devices. When you approach a To delete a HomeLink device, touch Controls > known location, the HomeLink control on the HomeLink. Touch the name of the device, then touchscreen automatically drops down. When touch Delete. you drive away, it disappears. Note: You can also perform a factory reset to Note: For security reasons, delete your erase your HomeLink settings, along with all HomeLink devices if you sell your Model 3 (see other personal data (saved addresses, music Deleting a Device on page 99). favorites, imported contacts, etc.). See Erasing Warning: Your device might open or close Personal Data on page 83. during programming. Before programming, make sure that the device Troubleshooting HomeLink is clear of any people or objects. Warning: Do not use the HomeLink When programming a HomeLink device, the Universal Transceiver with a garage door touchscreen walks you through a two-part assembly that does not have safety stop programming process: and reverse features. Using a garage door opener without these safety features increases the risk of injury or death. Using the Touchscreen 99
® HomeLink Universal Transceiver 1. Model 3 records the signal from the • Make sure you are pressing the receiver's remote. The touchscreen instructs you to LEARN button. Most receivers have two stand in front of the vehicle, point the buttons and a LED. One button is a RESET remote at the front bumper and press and button and the other is a LEARN button. hold the button until the headlights flash. Pressing the LEARN button usually causes When the headlights flash, Model 3 has the LED to flash. For instructions on how learned the remote and you can touch to put the receiver into learning mode, Continue on the touchscreen. If the refer to the owner documentation headlights do not flash, refer to the provided with the HomeLink device. following guidelines. • Most devices stay in learning mode for 2. The device's receiver learns Model 3. The only three to five minutes. Immediately touchscreen instructs you to press the after pressing the device's LEARN button, LEARN button on the garage door or follow the instructions displayed on the gate's receiver. If training the receiver touchscreen. does not work, refer to the following guidelines. Note: Only devices that are equipped with a “rolling code” remote need to learn Model 3. If you have an old device that is not equipped with a "rolling code" remote, the device does not need to learn Model 3 and you can skip this part of the process. You can also skip this part if your receiver is "Quick-Train" compatible. Headlights do not flash • Check the batteries in the remote. It is a good idea to replace the batteries before you start programming. • Hold the remote against the front bumper, with the button pressed, approximately 6 in (15 cm) to the left of the Tesla emblem. In some cases you must hold the button on the remote for up to three minutes. • Check compatibility of the remote by contacting the HomeLink manufacturer (www.homelink.com). After programming, the device does not work • Park Model 3 with its front bumper as close as possible to the HomeLink device (garage door, gate, etc). • Make sure you haven†t reached the device receiver's limit of learned remotes/cars. Most receivers can learn up to five remotes/cars. If the receiver's memory is full, you must clear the memory and restart the programming process. For instructions on how to clear the receiver's memory, refer to the owner documentation provided with the HomeLink device. 100 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Connecting to Wi-Fi Wi-Fi is available as a data connection method and is often faster than cellular data networks. Connecting to Wi-Fi is especially useful in areas with limited or no cellular connectivity. To ensure fast, reliable delivery of Model 3 updates (see Software Updates on page 102), Tesla recommends leaving Wi-Fi turned on and connected to a Wi-Fi network. To connect to a Wi-Fi network: 1. Touch the LTE (or 3G) icon in the touchscreen status bar. Model 3 will start scanning and display the Wi-Fi networks that are within range. 2. Select the Wi-Fi network you want to use, enter the password (if necessary), then touch Connect. You can also connect to a hidden network that isn't shown on the list of scanned networks. Just touch Wi-Fi Settings and enter the name of the network in the resulting dialog box. Once you have connected to a network, Model 3 automatically connects whenever the network is within range. If more than one previously connected network is within range, Model 3 connects to the one most recently used. Note: You can also use a mobile hotspot or your phone's Internet connection via Wi-Fi tethering. Note: At Tesla Service Centers, Model 3 automatically connects to the Tesla Service Wi-Fi network. Using the Touchscreen 101
Software Updates Loading New Software not installed. Reverting to a previous software version is not possible. Model 3 updates its software wirelessly, If the touchscreen displays a message providing new features throughout your term indicating that a software update was not of ownership. Tesla recommends that you successfully completed, contact Tesla. install software updates as soon as they are available. The first time you enter Model 3 after an update is made available, a scheduling Viewing Release Notes window displays on the touchscreen. The scheduling window displays again at the end When a software update is complete, learn of your first driving session. about the new features by displaying the Note: Some software updates can take up to release notes. To display release notes about three hours to complete. Model 3 must be in your current software version at any time Park while the new software is being installed. touch the Tesla “T” at the top center of the To ensure the fastest and most reliable touchscreen, then touch Release Notes. delivery of software updates, leave the Wi-Fi Tesla strongly recommends reading all release turned on and connected whenever possible notes. They may contain important safety or (see Connecting to Wi-Fi on page 101). user information regarding your Model 3. When a software update is available, a yellow clock icon appears on the touchscreen†s status bar. Touch this clock icon to display the update window. You can then either: • Schedule the update by setting the time you want the update to begin. Then touch Set For This Time. Once scheduled, the yellow clock icon changes to a white clock icon. You can reschedule the update any time before it begins. OR • Touch Install Now to immediately start the update process. If Model 3 is charging when the software update begins, charging stops. Charging resumes automatically when the software update is complete. If you are driving Model 3 at the scheduled update time, the update is canceled and you need to reschedule it. Note: Over time, the touchscreen may display a software update window informing you to SET FOR THIS TIME or INSTALL NOW. This software update window will persist until you complete the installation of the software update. You must install all software updates as soon as they are available and any harm relating to the failure to install a software update will not be covered by the vehicle†s warranty. Failure or refusal to install such updates may result in the inaccessibility of certain vehicle features (including incompatibility with digital media devices) or in Tesla being unable to diagnose and service your vehicle. Note: Certain vehicle features may become inaccessible (including incompatibility with digital media devices) if software updates are 102 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Electric Vehicle Components High Voltage Components 1. AC Compressor 2. Cabin Heater 3. High Voltage Battery 4. High Voltage Battery Service Panel 5. Rear Motor 6. High Voltage Cabling 7. Charge Port Warning: The high voltage system has no user serviceable parts. Do not disassemble, remove or replace high voltage components, cables or connectors. High voltage cables are typically colored orange for easy identification. Warning: Read and follow all instructions provided on the labels that are attached to Model 3. These labels are there for your safety. Warning: In the unlikely event that a fire occurs, immediately contact your local fire emergency responders. Charging 103
Electric Vehicle Components Charging Equipment Charging equipment designed specifically to charge your Model 3 is available from Tesla. A Tesla Wall Connector, which installs in your garage, is the fastest way to charge Model 3 at home. In several market regions, Model 3 is equipped with a Mobile Connector and the adapter(s) you need to plug into commonly used power outlets. When using the Mobile Connector, first plug the Mobile Connector into the power outlet, and then plug in Model 3. For more information about your Mobile Connector, see the Mobile Connector Owner†s Manual (available on the touchscreen). Additional adapters can be purchased from Tesla. In some regions, Tesla offers a J1772 adapter that allows you to connect Model 3 to commonly used public charging stations in that region. Connect the adapter to the charging station†s charge cable, open the charge port door using the touchscreen (see Charging Instructions on page 107), and then plug in Model 3. For more information on the charging equipment available for your region, go to www.tesla.com, choose your region, and then view the available charging options. 104 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Battery Information About the Battery Discharging the Battery to 0% may permanently damage the Battery. To protect Model 3 has one of the most sophisticated against a complete discharge, Model 3 enters battery systems in the world. The most a low-power consumption mode when the important way to preserve the Battery is to charge level drops to 5%. In this mode, the LEAVE YOUR VEHICLE PLUGGED IN when Battery stops supporting the onboard you are not using it. This is particularly electronics to slow the discharge rate to important if you are not planning to drive approximately 4% per month. Once this low- Model 3 for several weeks. When plugged in, power consumption mode is active, it is Model 3 wakes up when needed to important to plug in Model 3 within two automatically maintain a charge level that months to avoid Battery damage. maximizes the lifetime of the Battery. Note: When the low-power consumption There is no advantage to waiting until the mode is active, the auxiliary 12V battery is no Battery†s level is low before charging. In fact, longer being charged and can completely the Battery performs best when charged discharge within 12 hours. In the unlikely event regularly. that this occurs, you may need to jump start Note: If the Model 3 Battery becomes or replace the 12V battery before you can completely discharged in a situation in which charge. In this situation, contact Tesla. towing is required, the owner is responsible for towing expenses. Discharge-related towing Temperature Limits expenses are not covered under the Roadside For better long-term performance, avoid Assistance policy. exposing Model 3 to ambient temperatures The peak charging rate of the Battery may above 140° F (60° C) or below -22° F (-30° C) decrease slightly after a large number of DC for more than 24 hours at a time. Fast Charging sessions, such as those at Superchargers. To ensure maximum driving Energy Saving Feature range and Battery safety, the Battery charge Model 3 has an energy-saving feature that rate is decreased when the Battery is too cold, reduces the amount of energy being when the Battery†s charge is nearly full, and consumed when Model 3 is not in use. Touch when the Battery conditions change with Controls > Displays > Energy Saving. For usage and age. These changes in the condition more information on maximizing range and of the Battery are driven by battery physics saving energy, see Getting Maximum Range and may increase the total Supercharging on page 52. duration by a few minutes over time. Battery Care Battery Warnings and Cautions Warning: The Battery has no parts that an Never allow the Battery to fully discharge. owner or a non-Tesla authorized service Even when Model 3 is not being driven, its technician can service. Under no Battery discharges very slowly to power the circumstances should you open or tamper onboard electronics. On average, the Battery with the Battery. Always contact Tesla to discharges at a rate of <1% per week with arrange for Battery servicing. energy saving mode ON and <3% per week Caution: If the Battery†s charge level falls with energy saving mode OFF (see Energy to 0%, you must plug it in. If you leave it Saving Feature on page 105. Situations can unplugged for an extended period, it may arise in which you must leave Model 3 not be possible to charge Model 3 or use unplugged for an extended period of time (for the vehicle without jump starting or example, at an airport when traveling). In replacing the 12V battery. Leaving Model these situations, keep the discharge rates in 3 unplugged for an extended period can mind to ensure that you leave the Battery with also result in permanent Battery damage. a sufficient charge level. If you are unable to charge Model 3, contact Tesla immediately. Caution: The Battery requires no owner maintenance. Do not remove the coolant filler cap and do not add fluid. If the touchscreen warns you that the fluid level is low, contact Tesla immediately. Charging 105
Battery Information Caution: Do not use the Battery as a stationary power source. Doing so voids the warranty. 106 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Charging Instructions Opening the Charge Port The charge port is located on the left side of Model 3, behind a door that is part of the rear tail light assembly. Park so that the charge cable easily reaches the charge port. With Model 3 unlocked (or an authenticated phone is within range) and in Park, press and release the button on the Tesla charge cable to open the charge port door. You can also open the charge port door using any of these methods: • On the touchscreen's image of Model 3, touch the charging icon. • On the touchscreen, touch the charging icon, and then press OPEN CHARGE PORT. • Press the bottom of the charge port door when Model 3 is unlocked or an authenticated phone is nearby. Note: The Tesla "T" lights up white when you open the charge port door. If you do not insert a charge cable into the charge port within a few minutes after opening the charge port door, the charge port door closes. If this happens, use the touchscreen to open the charge port door again Caution: Do not try to force the charge port door open. Charging 107
Charging Instructions Plugging In If desired, use the touchscreen to change the charge limit and the charging current (see Charging Status and Settings on page 109). To charge at a public charging station, attach an adapter to the station†s charging connector. The most commonly used adapter(s) for each market region are supplied with Model 3. Depending on the charging equipment you are using, you may need to start and stop charging using a control on the charging equipment. If you are using the Mobile Connector, plug it into the power outlet before plugging it into Model 3. Align the connector to the charge port and insert fully. When the connector is properly inserted, charging begins automatically after Model 3: • Engages a latch that holds the connector in place; • Shifts into Park (if it was in any other gear); • Heats or cools the Battery, if needed. If the Battery requires heating or cooling, you may notice a delay before charging begins. Note: Whenever Model 3 is plugged in but not actively charging, it draws energy from the wall instead of using energy stored in the Battery. For example, if you are sitting in Model 3 and using the touchscreen while parked and plugged in, Model 3 draws energy from the wall outlet instead of the Battery. Caution: The connector end of the charge cable can damage the paint if dropped onto the vehicle. During Charging During charging, the charge port light (the Tesla "T" logo) pulses green and the touchscreen displays charging status. The frequency at which the charge port light pulses slows down as the charge level approaches full. When charging is complete, the light stops pulsing and is solid green. Note: If Model 3 is locked, the light around the charge port does not light up. If the light around the charge port lights up red while charging, a fault is detected. Check the touchscreen for a message describing the fault. A fault can occur due to something as common as a power outage. If a power outage occurs, charging resumes automatically when power is restored. Note: When charging, particularly at high currents, the refrigerant compressor and the fan operate as needed to keep the Battery cool. Therefore, it is normal to hear sounds during charging. Note: Air conditioning performance is generally not affected by charging. However, under certain circumstances (for example, you are charging at high currents during a particularly warm day), the air coming from the vents may not be as cool as expected and a message displays on the touchscreen. This is normal behavior and ensures that the Battery stays within an optimum temperature range while charging to support longevity and optimum performance. Warning: Never spray liquid at a high velocity (for example, if using a pressure washer) towards the charge port while charging. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury or damage to the vehicle, charging equipment, or property. Stopping Charging Stop charging at any time by disconnecting the charge cable or touching Stop Charging on the touchscreen. Note: To prevent unauthorized unplugging of the charge cable, Model 3 must be unlocked or able to recognize your authenticated phone before you can disconnect the charge cable. To disconnect the charge cable: 108 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Charging Instructions 1. Press and hold the button on a Tesla connector to release the latch. You can also touch Stop Charging on the charging screen (see Charging Status and Settings on page 109). 2. Pull the connector from the charge port. Note: The charge port automatically closes within approximately 10 seconds of removing the connector from the charge port. Caution: Tesla strongly recommends leaving Model 3 plugged in when not in use. This maintains the Battery at the optimum level of charge. Charge Port Light • WHITE: The charge port door is open. Model 3 is ready to charge and the connector is not inserted, or the latch is released and the connector is ready to be removed. • BLUE: Model 3 detects that a connector has been plugged in, but charging has not started. Either Model 3 is preparing to charge, or a charging session is scheduled to begin at a specified future time. • BLINKING GREEN: Charging is in progress. As Model 3 approaches a full charge, the frequency of the blinking slows. • SOLID GREEN: Charging is complete. • SOLID AMBER: The connector is not fully plugged in. Realign the connector to the charge port and insert fully. • BLINKING AMBER: Model 3 is charging at a reduced current (AC charging only). • RED: A fault is detected and charging has stopped. Check the touchscreen for a fault message. Charging Status and Settings The charging screen displays on the touchscreen whenever the charge port door is open. To display charge settings at any time, touch the charging icon on the left side of the touchscreen. Note: The following illustration is provided for demonstration purposes only and may vary slightly depending on software version and market region. The charging screen displays a representative image of your Model 3's Battery and information about your charging session including: • Charging rate (in kilowatt hours, miles per hour, or kilometers per hour, depending on your Display setting). • Added energy or estimated increase in driving distance achieved so far in this charging session (in kilowatt hours, miles per hour, or kilometers per hour, depending on your Display setting). • Current being supplied/available from the connected power supply. • Voltage being supplied by the charge cable. Note: To access the setting to change how energy units are displayed, touch Controls > Display. Charging 109
Charging Instructions 1. Charge status messages (such as Charging, Charging Scheduled) display here. 2. Adjust the charge limit by touching Set Charge Limit, and drag the arrow to move the charge limit setting. The setting you choose applies to immediate and scheduled charging sessions. 3. Set a recurring charging schedule for the location. When you set a scheduled charging time, Model 3 displays the set time when you are parked at the scheduled location. If, at the scheduled time, Model 3 is not plugged in at the location, charging starts as soon as you plug it in, provided you plug it in within six hours of the scheduled time. If plugged in after six hours, charging does not start until the scheduled time on the next day. To override this setting, touch Start Charging or Stop Charging (see next item in this list). 4. Touch to open the charge port door or to start (or stop) charging. 5. The current automatically sets to the maximum current available from the attached charge cable, unless it was previously reduced to a lower level. If needed, touch the up/down arrows to change the current (for example, you may want to reduce the current if you are concerned about overloading a domestic wiring circuit shared by other equipment). It is not possible to set the charging current to a level that exceeds the maximum available from the attached charge cable. When you change the current, Model 3 remembers the location. If you charge at the same location, you do not need to change it again. Note: If Model 3 is charging and detects unexpected fluctuations in input power, the charging current is automatically reduced by 25%. For example, a 40 amp current is reduced to 30 amps. This automatic current reduction increases robustness and safety in situations when an external problem exists (for example, a home wiring system, receptacle, adapter or cord is unable to meet its rated current capacity). As a precaution, when Model 3 automatically reduces current, it saves the reduced current at the charging location. Although you can manually increase it, Tesla recommends charging at the lower current until the underlying problem is resolved and the charging location can provide consistent power. 110 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Charging Instructions Note: If charging at a Tesla Supercharger, the charging screen also displays information about your previous or current Supercharger session (see Supercharger Usage Fees and Idle Fees on page 111). Supercharger Usage Fees and Idle Fees When charging using a Tesla supercharger, PAID SUPERCHARGING information displays at the bottom of the charging screen. This information includes the location, the time that charging started, and an estimate of how much the session will cost. When you stop charging, the final cost displays until a new Supercharging session begins. If free charging is applicable, the cost displays as zero. Regardless of whether or not you are eligible for free charging, you are subject to idle fees. Idle fees are designed to encourage drivers to move their vehicle from the Supercharger when charging is complete and are in effect whenever at least half of the Superchargers at a site are occupied. The Tesla mobile app notifies you when charging nears completion, and again when charging is complete. Additional notifications are sent if idle fees are incurred. Idle fees are waived if you move your vehicle within five minutes. Log into MY TESLA to view fees and details about Supercharger sessions, track the remaining balance of free credits, set up a payment method, and make payments. Once a payment method is saved, fees are automatically paid from your account. Charging 111
Maintenance Schedule Service Intervals Fluid Replacement Intervals Regular maintenance is the key to ensuring Do not change or top up the Battery coolant the continued reliability and efficiency of your or brake fluid. Tesla service technicians replace Model 3. fluids at the regularly scheduled service Rotate the tires every 6,250 miles intervals: (10,000 km). Maintain the correct tire • Brake fluid. Every 2 years or 25,000 miles pressures. It is also important to perform the (40,000 km), whichever comes first. daily and monthly checks described below. • Battery coolant. Every 4 years or Model 3 should be serviced by Tesla-certified 50,000 miles (80,000 km), whichever technicians. Damages or failures caused by comes first. maintenance or repairs performed by non- Note: Any damage caused by opening the Tesla certified technicians are not covered by Battery coolant reservoir is excluded from the the warranty. warranty. Daily Checks High Voltage Safety • Check the Battery†s charge level, Your Model 3 has been designed and built displayed on the touchscreen or mobile with safety as a priority. However, be aware of app. these precautions to protect yourself from the • Check the condition and pressure of each risk of injury inherent in all high-voltage tire (see Tire Care and Maintenance on systems: page 113). • Read and follow all instructions provided • Check that all exterior lights, horn, turn on the labels that are attached to Model 3. signals, and wipers and washers are These labels are there for your safety. working. • The high voltage system has no user- • Check the operation of the brakes, serviceable parts. Do not disassemble, including the parking brake. remove or replace high voltage • Check the operation of the seat belts components, cables or connectors. High (see Seat Belts on page 21). voltage cables are colored orange for easy • Look for abnormal fluid deposits identification. underneath Model 3 that might indicate a • If a collision occurs, do not touch any high leak. It is normal for a small pool of water voltage wiring, connectors, or to form (caused by the air conditioning components connected to the wiring. system†s dehumidifying process). • In the unlikely event that a fire occurs, immediately contact your local fire Monthly Checks emergency responders. • Check the mileage to determine if the Warning: Always disconnect the charge tires need to be rotated (every 6,250 miles cable before working underneath Model (10,000 km)), and check the condition 3, even if charging is not in progress. and pressure of each tire (see Tire Care Warning: Keep your hands and clothing and Maintenance on page 113). away from cooling fans. Some fans • Check windshield washer fluid level and operate even when Model 3 is powered top up if necessary (see Topping Up off. Washer Fluid on page 128). Warning: Some fluids (battery acid, • Check that the air conditioning system is Battery coolant, brake fluid, windshield operating correctly (see Climate Controls washer additives, etc.) used in vehicles on page 84). are poisonous and should not be inhaled, Warning: Contact Tesla immediately if swallowed, or brought into contact with you notice any significant or sudden drop open wounds. For your safety, always in fluid levels or uneven tire wear. read and follow instructions printed on fluid containers. 112 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Tire Care and Maintenance Maintaining Tire Pressures Checking and Adjusting Tire Pressures Keep tires inflated to the pressures shown on Follow these steps when tires are cold and the Tire and Loading Information label, even if Model 3 has been stationary for over three it differs from the pressure printed on the tire hours: itself. The Tire and Loading Information label is 1. Remove the valve cap. located on the center door pillar and is visible 2. Firmly press an accurate tire pressure when the driver†s door is open. gauge onto the valve to measure pressure. 3. If required, add or remove air to reach the recommended pressure. 4. Re-check pressure by removing and re- attaching the tire gauge. 5. If you added too much air, release air by pressing the metal stem in the center of the valve. 6. Recheck the pressure with the tire gauge and adjust if necessary. 7. Replace the valve cap to prevent dirt from entering. Periodically check the valve for damage and leaks. Warning: Under-inflation is the most common cause of tire failures and can cause a tire to overheat, resulting in severe tire cracking, tread separation, or blowout, which causes unexpected loss of The Tire Pressure indicator light on vehicle control and increased risk of the touchscreen alerts you if one or injury. Under-inflation also reduces the more tires is under- or over-inflated. vehicle's range and tire tread life. Warning: Check tire pressures using an The Tire Pressure indicator light does not accurate pressure gauge when tires are immediately turn off when you adjust tire cold. It takes only about one mile (1.6 km) pressure. After inflating the tire to the of driving to warm up the tires sufficiently recommended pressure, you must drive over to affect tire pressures. Parking the 15 mph (25 km/h) for more than 10 minutes to vehicle in direct sunlight or in hot weather activate the Tire Pressure Monitoring System can also affect tire pressures. If you must (TPMS), which turns off the Tire Pressure check warm tires, expect increased indicator light. pressures. Do not let air out of warm tires If the indicator light flashes for one minute in an attempt to match recommended whenever you power on Model 3, a fault with cold tire pressures. A hot tire at or below the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) is the recommended cold tire inflation detected (see TPMS Malfunction on page pressure is dangerously under-inflated. 117). Warning: Do not use any tire sealant other than the type provided in a Tesla tire repair kit. Other types can cause tire pressure sensors to malfunction. If your Model 3 did not include a tire repair kit, you can purchase one from Tesla. Maintenance 113
Tire Care and Maintenance Inspecting and Maintaining Tires Punctured Tires Regularly inspect the tread and side walls for A puncture eventually causes the tire to lose any sign of distortion (bulges), cuts or wear. pressure, which is why it is important to check Warning: Do not drive Model 3 if a tire is tire pressures frequently. Permanently repair or replace punctured or damaged tires as damaged, excessively worn, or inflated to soon as possible. an incorrect pressure. Check tires Your tubeless tires may not leak when regularly for wear, and ensure there are penetrated, provided the object remains in the no cuts, bulges or exposure of the ply/ tire. If, however, you feel a sudden vibration or cord structure. ride disturbance while driving, or you suspect Tire Wear a tire is damaged, immediately reduce your speed. Drive slowly, while avoiding heavy Adequate tread depth is important for proper braking or sharp steering and, when safe to do tire performance. Tires with a tread depth less so, stop the vehicle. Arrange to have Model 3 than 4/32” (3 mm) are more likely to transported to a Tesla Service Center, or to a hydroplane in wet conditions and should not nearby tire repair center. be used. Tires with a tread depth less than Note: In some cases, you can temporarily 5/32” (4 mm) do not perform well in snow and repair small tire punctures (under 1/4” (6 slush and should not be used when driving in mm)) using an optional tire repair kit available winter conditions. from Tesla. This allows you to slowly drive Model 3 is originally fitted with tires that have Model 3 to Tesla or to a nearby tire repair wear indicators molded into the tread pattern. facility (see Temporary Tire Repair on page When the tread has been worn down to 4/32” 118). (3 mm), the indicators start to appear at the Warning: Do not drive with a punctured surface of the tread pattern, producing the tire, even if the puncture has not caused effect of a continuous band of rubber across the tire to deflate. A punctured tire can the width of the tire. For optimal performance deflate suddenly at any time. and safety, Tesla recommends replacing tires before the wear indicators are visible. Flat Spots Tire Rotation, Balance, and Wheel Alignment If Model 3 is stationary for a long period in Tesla recommends rotating the tires every high temperatures, tires can form flat spots. 6250 miles (10,000 km). When Model 3 is driven, these flat spots cause a vibration which gradually disappears as the Unbalanced wheels (sometimes noticeable as tires warm up and regain their original shape. vibration through the steering wheel) affect To minimize flat spots during storage, inflate vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular tires to the maximum pressure indicated on use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, the tire wall. Then, before driving, release air they should be balanced as required. to adjust tire pressure to the recommended If tire wear is uneven (on one side of the tire levels. only) or becomes abnormally excessive, check Improving Tire Mileage the alignment of wheels. Note: When replacing only two tires, always To improve the mileage you get from your install the new tires on the rear. tires, maintain tires at the recommended tire pressures, observe speed limits and advisory speeds, and avoid: • Pulling away quickly, or hard acceleration. • Fast turns and heavy braking. • Potholes and objects in the road. • Hitting curbs when parking. • Contaminating tires with fluids that can cause damage. 114 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Tire Care and Maintenance Replacing Tires and Wheels Tires degrade over time due to the effects of ultraviolet light, extreme temperatures, high loads, and environmental conditions. It is recommended that tires are replaced every six years, or sooner if required. Wheel and tires are matched to suit the Warning: Road holding is seriously handling characteristics of the vehicle. impaired if the tires are incorrectly Replacement tires must comply with the installed on the wheels. original specification. If tires other than those specified are used, ensure that the load and speed ratings marked on the tire (see Removing and Installing Hub Caps Understanding Tire Markings on page 139) If your Model 3 is equipped with hub caps, you equal or exceed those of the original must remove them to access the lug nuts. To specification. remove a hub cap, grasp it firmly and pull it Ideally, you should replace all four tires at the toward you. same time. If this is not possible, replace the tires in pairs, placing the new tires on the rear. When replacing tires, always re-balance and check the alignment of wheels. If you replace a wheel, the TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) sensors need to be reset to ensure they provide accurate warnings when tires are under- or over-inflated (see Automatic Resetting of TPMS Sensors on page 117). For the specification of the original wheels and tires installed on Model 3, see Wheels and Tires on page 138. Warning: For your safety, use only tires To install a hub cap, align it into position and and wheels that match the original push firmly around its perimeter until it fully specification. Tires that do not match the snaps into place. original specification can affect the operation of the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). Warning: Never exceed the speed rating of your vehicle's tires. The speed rating is shown on the sidewall of your tires (see Understanding Tire Markings on page 139). Asymmetric Tires Model 3 tires are asymmetric and must be mounted on the wheel with the correct sidewall facing outward. The sidewall of the tire is marked with the word OUTSIDE. When new tires are installed, make sure that the tires are correctly mounted on the wheels. Maintenance 115
Tire Care and Maintenance Removing and Installing Lug Nut Covers Seasonal Tire Types If your Model 3 is equipped with lug nut covers, you must remove them to access the Summer Tires lug nuts. Your vehicle may be originally equipped with To remove a lug nut cover: high performance summer tires or all season 1. Insert the curved part of the lug nut cover tires. Tesla recommends using winter tires if tool into the hole at the base of the Tesla driving in cold temperatures or on roads "T". where snow or ice may be present. Contact Tesla for winter tire recommendations. Warning: In cold temperatures or on snow or ice, summer tires do not provide adequate traction. Selecting and installing the appropriate tires for winter conditions is important to ensure the safety and optimum performance of your Model 3. All-Season Tires Your Model 3 may be originally equipped with all-season tires. These tires are designed to provide adequate traction in most conditions year-round, but may not provide the same level of traction as winter tires in snowy or icy 2. Maneuver the lug nut cover tool so that it conditions. All-season tires can be identified is fully inserted into the hole in the lug nut by “ALL SEASON" and/or "M+S” (mud and cover. snow) on the tire sidewall. 3. Twist the lug nut cover tool so that the Winter Tires curved part is touching the middle of the lug nut cover. Use winter tires to increase traction in snowy 4. Firmly pull the lug nut tool away from the or icy conditions. When installing winter tires, wheel until the lug nut cover is released. always install a complete set of four tires at the same time. Winter tires must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. Contact Tesla for winter tire recommendations. Winter tires can be identified by a mountain/snowflake symbol on the tire's sidewall. When driving with winter tires, you may experience more road noise, shorter tread life, and less traction on dry roads. Driving in Low Temperatures To install the lug nut cover, align it into Tire performance is reduced in low ambient position and push firmly until it fully snaps into temperatures, resulting in reduced grip and an place. increased susceptibility to damage from impacts. Performance tires can temporarily harden when cold, causing you to hear rotational noise for the first few miles (km) until the tires warm up. 116 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Tire Care and Maintenance Tire Pressure Monitoring Note: After replacing a wheel, false tire pressure warnings may display before you've Each tire should be checked monthly when driven 15 mph (25 km/h) for longer than 10 cold and inflated to the recommended minutes. pressures that are printed on the Tire and Loading Information label located on the Replacing a Tire Sensor driver†s door pillar (see Maintaining Tire Pressures on page 113). If your vehicle has tires If the Tire Pressure warning indicator displays of a different size than the size indicated on frequently, contact Tesla to determine if a tire the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure sensor needs to be replaced. If a non-Tesla label, determine the proper tire inflation Service Center repairs or replaces a tire, the pressure for those tires. tire sensor may not work until Tesla performs As an added safety feature, your vehicle has the setup procedure. been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring TPMS Malfunction system (TPMS) that displays a tire pressure telltale (Tire Pressure Warning) on the Model 3 has also been equipped with a TPMS touchscreen when one or more of your tires is malfunction indicator to indicate when the significantly under- or over-inflated. system is not operating properly. Accordingly, when the Tire Pressure indicator light displays on the touchscreen to alert you The TPMS malfunction indicator is about tire pressure, stop and check your tires combined with the tire pressure as soon as possible, and inflate them to the indicator light. When the system proper pressure (see Maintaining Tire detects a malfunction, the indicator Pressures on page 113). Driving on a flashes for approximately one minute significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire after Model 3 powers on, and then to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under- remains continuously lit. This inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire sequence continues upon tread life, and may affect the vehicle's subsequent vehicle start-ups as long handling and stopping ability. as the malfunction exists. When the TPMS malfunction indicator is on, the If Model 3 detects a fault with the system might not be able to detect Tire Pressure Monitoring System or signal under- and over-inflated (TPMS), this indicator flashes for one tires as intended. minute whenever you power on Model 3. TPMS malfunctions can occur for a variety of reasons, including installing replacement or Note: Installing accessories that are not alternate tires or wheels that prevent the approved by Tesla can interfere with the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check TPMS. the TPMS malfunction indicator light after Warning: The TPMS is not a substitute for replacing one or more tires or wheels on your proper tire maintenance, including vehicle to ensure that the replacement tires or manually checking tire pressures and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function regularly inspecting the condition of tires. properly. It is the driver's responsibility to maintain Note: If a tire has been replaced or repaired correct tire pressure, even if under- or using a different tire sealant than the one over-inflation has not reached the level available from Tesla, and a low tire pressure is for the TPMS to trigger the Tire Pressure detected, it is possible that the tire sensor has Warning on the touchscreen. been damaged. Contact Tesla to have the fault repaired as soon as possible. Automatic Resetting of TPMS Sensors After replacing one or more wheels (but not after replacing a tire or rotating wheels), the TPMS sensors are reset to ensure tire pressure warnings are accurate. TPMS sensors reset automatically after driving over 15 mph (25 km/h) for longer than 10 minutes. Maintenance 117
Temporary Tire Repair Tire Repair Kit Tire Sealant Canister Your Model 3 has no spare tire. Depending on The tire sealant provided in the Tesla tire the legislations that apply to the region in repair kit is approved for use with Model 3 and which you purchased Model 3, a tire repair kit is designed not to damage the TPMS (Tire may or may not be included. If a tire repair kit Pressure Monitoring System) sensors. was not provided in Model 3 upon delivery, Therefore, you must replace it only with one of you can purchase one from Tesla. the same type and capacity (see Replacing Note: Although Model 3 does not have a spare the Sealant Canister on page 121). Tire sealant canisters can be purchased from Tesla. tire, in the event of a flat tire, Roadside The tire sealant has an expiration date printed Assistance provides towing coverage for up to on the outside of the canister. If the expiration 50 miles. date has passed, the sealant might not work The tire repair kit consists of a compressor as expected. Always replace an expired tire and a canister of tire sealant (enough to repair sealant canister. one tire). When injected into a tire, the sealant Warning: Do not use any tire sealant can penetrate a small puncture up to 1/4" other than the one available from Tesla. (6 mm) to form a temporary repair. Doing so could cause tire pressure sensors to malfunction. Warning: Always read and follow the safety and handling instructions printed on the sealant canister. Warning: Keep tire sealant out of the reach of children. Warning: Tire sealant can be harmful if it contacts the eyes or if swallowed or inhaled. If the sealant comes into contact with your eyes, immediately flush with Note: For punctures larger than 1/4” (6 mm), water and seek medical attention if severe tread damage, a damaged sidewall, irritation persists. If swallowed, do not ripped tires or tires that have come off the induce vomiting and seek medical rim, contact Roadside Assistance. assistance immediately. If inhaled, breathe Warning: The tire repair kit is a temporary fresh air. Inhalation can cause drowsiness repair only. You must repair or replace a and dizziness. If breathing is affected, damaged tire as soon as possible. seek medical assistance immediately. Warning: Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h) when driving with a tire that has been temporarily repaired with sealant. Warning: Follow all directions and warnings on the tire repair kit before starting a repair. Caution: Do not drive on a deflated tire as this can cause serious damage. 118 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Temporary Tire Repair Inflating with Sealant and Air 7. Attach the sealant kit†s black air hose to the sealant valve and press the lever down If you have a Tesla tire repair kit, follow these to secure it in place. steps to temporarily repair a small tire puncture (less than 1/4” (6 mm)). 1. Stop Model 3 in a safe place away from traffic and ask passengers to wait in a safe area. 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers to alert other road users. 3. If possible, position the wheel with the puncture at the bottom. 4. Detach the power supply connector from the back of the compressor and plug it into the 12V power socket located on the front of center console. 8. Ensure the compressor is lying on a level surface with the pressure gauge facing to the side as shown in Step 5. 9. Turn on the compressor. 10. Inflate the tire to the recommended pressure. 11. Turn off the compressor and disconnect the hose from the tire†s valve. Wipe any excess sealant from the tire valve and wheel rim. 12. Immediately drive for 5 miles (8 km) to distribute the sealant around the tire. Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h). 5. Release the clear plastic hose from the tire 13. Stop and check the tire†s pressure. If compressor. necessary, inflate using the black air hose. 14. Have the tire repaired or replaced as soon as possible. 15. Replace the tire repair sealant canister (see Replacing the Sealant Canister on page 121). 6. Remove the red cap and screw the end of the hose onto the tire†s valve. Maintenance 119
Temporary Tire Repair Inflating with Air Only If you have a Tesla tire repair kit, follow these steps to inflate a tire with air: 1. Detach the power supply connector from the rear of the compressor and plug it into the 12V power socket located in Model 3 on the front of center console. Caution: To avoid overheating, do not use the compressor continuously for more than eight minutes. Allow the compressor to cool for 15 minutes between uses. Caution: The compressor runs slowly when overheated from excessive use. Turn 2. Release the black air hose from the it off and allow it to cool. compressor. 3. Attach the air hose to the valve and press the lever down to secure it in place. 4. Ensure the compressor is lying on a level surface with the pressure gauge facing to the side where you can read it. 5. To add air, turn on the compressor and inflate until the desired pressure is reached. 6. To release air, turn off the compressor, then press and hold the red button until the desired pressure is reached. Note: For your convenience, the tire repair kit includes a selection of adapters that allow you to inflate other items. These adapters are located in a compartment on the back of the compressor. 120 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Temporary Tire Repair Replacing the Sealant Canister If you have a Tesla tire repair kit, you can purchase additional or replacement canisters of tire sealant from Tesla. Follow these steps to replace the canister in your Tesla tire repair kit: 1. Unwrap the clear hose from the compressor. This hose is included with the tire repair sealant canister. 2. Remove the canister cover by sliding it upward to release it from the compressor. 3. Remove the canister. 4. Insert the new canister and replace the cover. Maintenance 121
Cleaning Cleaning the Exterior Cautions for Exterior Cleaning To prevent damage to the paint, immediately Caution: Do not use windshield treatment remove corrosive substances (bird droppings, fluids. Doing so can interfere with wiper tree resin, dead insects, tar spots, road salt, friction and cause a chattering sound. industrial fallout, etc.). Do not wait until Model Caution: Do not use hot water or 3 is due for a complete wash. If necessary, use detergents. denatured alcohol to remove tar spots and Caution: Do not wash in direct sunlight. stubborn grease stains, then immediately wash the area with water and a mild, non- Caution: If using a pressure washer, detergent soap to remove the alcohol. maintain a distance of at least 12" (30 cm) Follow these steps when washing the exterior between the nozzle and the surface of of Model 3: Model 3. Keep the nozzle moving and do 1. Rinse Thoroughly not concentrate the water jet on any one area. Before washing, flush grime and grit from Caution: Do not aim water hoses directly the bodywork using a hose. Flush away at window, door or hood seals, or through accumulations of mud in areas where wheel apertures onto brake components. debris easily collects (such as wheel arches and panel seams). If salt has been Caution: Avoid using tight-napped or used on the highways (such as during rough cloths, such as washing mitts. winter months), thoroughly rinse all traces Caution: If washing in an automatic car of road salt from the underside of the wash, use Touchless car washes only. vehicle. These car washes have no parts (brushes, 2. Hand Wash etc.) that touch the surfaces of Model 3. Hand wash Model 3 using a clean soft Using any other type of car wash could cloth and cold or lukewarm water cause damage that is not covered by the containing a mild, high-quality car warranty. shampoo. Caution: Do not use chemical based 3. Rinse with Clean Water wheel cleaners. These can damage the After washing, rinse with clean water to finish on the wheels. prevent soap from drying on the surfaces. Caution: Avoid using a high pressure 4. Dry Thoroughly and Clean Exterior Glass power washer on the camera(s) or After washing and rinsing, dry thoroughly parking sensors (if equipped) and do not with a chamois. clean a sensor or camera lens with a sharp or abrasive object that can scratch Clean windows and mirrors using an or damage its surface. automotive glass cleaner. Do not scrape, Warning: Never spray liquid at a high or use any abrasive cleaning fluid on glass velocity (for example, if using a pressure or mirrored surfaces. washer) towards the charge port while Model 3 is charging. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury or damage to the vehicle, charging equipment, or property. 122 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Cleaning Cleaning the Interior Touchscreen Frequently inspect and clean the interior to Clean the touchscreen using a soft lint-free maintain its appearance and to prevent cloth specifically designed to clean monitors premature wear. If possible, immediately wipe and displays. Do not use cleaners (such as a up spills and remove marks. For general glass cleaner) and do not use a wet wipe or a cleaning, wipe interior surfaces using a soft dry statically-charged cloth (such as a cloth (such as microfiber) dampened with a recently washed microfiber). To wipe the mixture of warm water and mild non- touchscreen without activating buttons and detergent cleaner (test all cleaners on a changing settings, you can enable clean mode. concealed area before use). To avoid streaks, Touch Controls > Displays > Clean Mode. The dry immediately with a soft lint-free cloth. display darkens to make it easy to see dust and smudges. Interior Glass Chrome and Metal Surfaces Do not scrape, or use any abrasive cleaning Polish, abrasive cleaners or hard cloths can fluid on glass or mirrored surfaces. This can damage the finish on chrome and metal damage the reflective surface of the mirror surfaces. and the heating elements in the rear window. Airbags Cautions for Interior Cleaning Do not allow any substance to enter an airbag Caution: Using solvents (including cover. This could affect correct operation. alcohol), bleach, citrus, naphtha, or silicone-based products or additives on Dashboard and Plastic Surfaces interior components can cause damage. Do not polish the upper surfaces of the Caution: Statically-charged materials can dashboard. Polished surfaces are reflective cause damage to the touchscreen. and could interfere with your driving view. Warning: If you notice any damage on an airbag or seat belt, contact Tesla Polyurethane Seats immediately. Wipe spills as soon as possible using a soft Warning: Do not allow any water, cloth moistened with warm water and non- cleaners, or fabric to enter a seat belt detergent soap. Wipe gently in a circular mechanism. motion. After cleaning, allow the seats to air Warning: Exposure to chemical cleaners dry. can be hazardous and can irritate eyes and skin. Read and observe the Cloth Seats instructions proviced by the manufacturer Wipe spills as soon as possible using a soft of the chemical cleaner. cloth moistened with warm water and non- detergent soap. Wipe gently in a circular Polishing, Touch Up, and Body motion. Then wipe dry using a soft, lint-free Repair cloth. Vacuum the seats as needed to remove any loose dirt. To preserve the cosmetic appearance of the body, you can occasionally treat the paint Carpets surfaces with an approved polish containing: Avoid over-wetting carpets. For heavily soiled • Very mild abrasive to remove surface areas, use a diluted upholstery cleaner. contamination without removing or damaging the paint. Seat Belts • Filling compounds that fill scratches and Extend the belts to wipe. Do not use any type reduce their visibility. of detergent or chemical cleaning agent. • Wax to provide a protective coating Allow the belts to dry naturally while between the paint and environmental extended, preferably away from direct elements. sunlight. Maintenance 123
Cleaning Regularly inspect the exterior paint for damage. Treat minor chips and scratches using a paint touch-up pen (available for purchase from Tesla). Use the touch-up pen after washing but before polishing or waxing. Repair rock chips, fractures or scratches. Body repairs should be performed only by a Tesla approved body shop. Contact Tesla for a list of approved body shops. Caution: Do not use cutting pastes, color restoration compounds, or polishes containing harsh abrasives. These can scour the surface and permanently damage the paint. Caution: Do not use chrome polish or other abrasive cleaners. Using a Car Cover To preserve the cosmetic appearance of the body when Model 3 is not being used, use a genuine Tesla car cover. Car covers can be purchased from Tesla. Caution: Use only a Tesla-approved car cover when Model 3 is plugged in. Using a non-Tesla car cover can prevent the Battery from being adequately cooled during charging. Floor Mats To extend the life of your carpet and make them easier to clean, use genuine Tesla floor mats. Maintain mats by regularly cleaning them and checking that they are properly attached. Replace floor mats if they become excessively worn. Warning: To avoid potential interference with a foot pedal, ensure that the driver†s floor mat is securely fastened, and never place an additional floor mat on top of it. Floor mats should always rest on top of the vehicle carpeting surface and not on another floor mat or other covering. 124 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Wiper Blades and Washer Jets Checking and Replacing Wiper 3. Hold the wiper arm (the wiper arm does Blades not lock into a lifted position) and press the locking tab while sliding the blade Caution: Wiper blades do not lock into a down the arm. lifted position. When cleaning or replacing a wiper blade, lift the wiper arm only a short distance from the windshield, just far enough to access the blade. Do not lift a wiper arm beyond its intended position. Doing so can cause damage that is not covered by the warranty. To make wiper blades easy to access, turn off the wipers, shift Model 3 into Park, then use the touchscreen to move them to the service 4. Align the new blade on the wiper arm and position. Touch Controls > Service & Reset > slide it toward the hooked end of the arm Service Mode > ON. until it locks into place. Note: Wipers automatically return to their 5. Place the wiper arm against the normal position when you shift Model 3 out of windshield. Park. If the problem persists with new blades, clean Periodically check and clean the edge of the the windshield and wiper blades by wiping wiper blade and check the rubber for cracks, them with a soft cloth or sponge moistened splits and roughness. If damaged, replace the with warm water and non-detergent soap. blade immediately to prevent damage to the Then, rinse the windshield and wiper blades glass. with clean water. The windshield is clean when Contaminants on the windshield, or on the water beads do not form. wiper blades, can reduce the effectiveness of Caution: Only use cleaning products the wiper blades. Contaminants include ice, approved for use on automotive glass and wax spray from car washes, washer fluid with rubber. Inappropriate products can cause bug and/or water repellent, bird droppings, damage or smears, and create glare on tree sap, and other organic substances. the windshield. Follow these guidelines for cleaning: Caution: Only install replacement blades • Clean the windshield using non-abrasive that are identical to the original blades. glass cleaner. Using inappropriate blades can damage • Lift the wiper arm a short distance away the wiper system and affect the operation from the windshield, just far enough to of the rain sensor. access the wiper blade, then wipe the blade clean using isopropyl (rubbing) Cleaning Washer Jets alcohol or washer fluid. The position of the windshield washers is set If the wipers remain ineffective after cleaning, at the factory and should never need replace the wiper blades. adjusting. For optimum performance, replace the wiper If a windshield washer becomes blocked, use a blades at least once a year. thin strand of wire to clear any blockages from To replace the wiper blades: the nozzle. 1. Turn off the wipers, shift Model 3 into Park, then use the touchscreen to move the wipers to the service position. Touch Controls > Service & Reset > Service Mode > ON. Note: The wipers must be off to turn Service Mode on. 2. Lift the wiper arm a short distance away from the windshield, just far enough to access the wiper blade. Maintenance 125
Wiper Blades and Washer Jets Warning: Do not operate the washers while cleaning Model 3. Windshield washer fluid can irritate eyes and skin. Read and observe the washer fluid manufacturer†s instructions. 126 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Fluid Reservoirs Removing the Maintenance Panel Checking Brake Fluid To check fluid levels, remove the maintenance Warning: Contact Tesla immediately if panel: you notice increased movement of the 1. Open the hood. brake pedal or a significant loss of brake 2. Pull the maintenance panel upward to fluid. Driving under these conditions can release the clips that hold it in place. result in extended stopping distances or complete brake failure. The Brake indicator on the touchscreen alerts you if the quantity of fluid in the brake reservoir drops below the recommended level. If it displays while driving, stop as soon as safety permits by gently applying the brakes. Do not continue driving. Contact Tesla immediately. Caution: The maintenance panel protects Fluid Level Check the front trunk from water. When re- attaching, make sure it is fully seated. Tesla checks the brake fluid level at the regularly scheduled maintenance intervals. Checking Battery Coolant Topping Up the Brake Fluid If the quantity of fluid in the cooling system Do not top up your brake fluid. Tesla service drops below the recommended level, the does this when you bring Model 3 in for touchscreen displays a warning message. Stop regular servicing. The following instructions driving Model 3 as soon as safety permits and are provided for information purposes and contact Tesla. future reference only: Fluid Level Check 1. Clean the filler cap before removing to Tesla checks the Battery coolant level at the prevent dirt from entering the reservoir. regularly scheduled maintenance intervals. 2. Unscrew the cap and remove. DO NOT REMOVE THE FILLER CAP AND DO 3. Top up the reservoir to the MAX mark NOT ADD FLUID. Doing so can result in using the appropriate brake fluid. damage not covered by the warranty. 4. Replace the filler cap. Warning: Only use new fluid from a Do Not Top Up Battery Coolant sealed air-tight container. Never use Warning: Battery coolant can be previously used fluid or fluid from a hazardous and can irritate eyes and skin. previously opened container—fluid Under no circumstances should you absorbs moisture which decreases remove the filler cap and/or add coolant. braking performance. If the touchscreen warns you that the Warning: Brake fluid is highly toxic. Keep fluid level is low, contact Tesla containers sealed and out of the reach of immediately. children. In the event of accidental To maximize the performance and life of the consumption, seek medical attention Battery, the cooling system uses a specific immediately. mixture of G-48 ethylene-glycol coolant Caution: Brake fluid damages painted (HOAT). Contact Tesla for more specific surfaces. Immediately soak up any spills information about the coolant. with an absorbent cloth and wash the area with a mixture of car shampoo and water. Maintenance 127
Fluid Reservoirs Topping Up Washer Fluid antifreeze. In cold weather, using a washer fluid without antifreeze can impair The only reservoir into which you can add fluid visibility through the windshield. is the washer fluid reservoir located behind Warning: Windshield washer fluid can the front trunk. When the level is low, a irritate eyes and skin. Read and observe message displays on the touchscreen. the instructions provided by the washer Caution: Do not add formulated washer fluid manufacturer. fluids that contain water repellent or bug wash. These fluids can cause streaking, smearing, and squeaking or other noises. Operate the washers periodically to check that the nozzles are clear and properly directed. To top up the washer fluid: 1. Open the hood. 1. Clean around the filler cap before opening to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir. 2. Open the filler cap. 3. Fill the reservoir until the fluid level is visible just below the filler neck. 4. Replace the filler cap. Note: Some national or local regulations restrict the use of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). VOCs are commonly used as antifreeze in washer fluid. Use a washer fluid with limited VOC content only if it provides adequate freeze resistance for all climates in which you drive Model 3. Caution: Under no circumstances do you need to inspect or top up other fluid reservoirs. Two additional fluid reservoirs are located next to the washer fluid, but underneath the maintenance panel. In the unlikely event that you see a message on the touchscreen that one of these fluid levels is low, stop driving Model 3 as soon as safe to do so, and contact Tesla. Caution: Do not spill washer fluid on body panels. Doing so can cause damage. Wipe up spills immediately and wash the affected area with water. Warning: In temperatures below 40° F (4° C), use a washer fluid with 128 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Jacking and Lifting Jacking Procedure Follow the steps below to lift Model 3. Ensure that any non-Tesla repair facility is aware of these lifting points. 1. Position Model 3 centrally between the lift posts. 2. Position the lift arm pads under the designated body lift points at the locations shown. Warning: DO NOT position the lift arm pads under the Battery or side rails, as shown in red. 3. Adjust the height and position of the lift arm pads to ensure that they are correctly located. 4. With assistance, raise the lift, ensuring the lift arm pads remain in their correct positions. Warning: Never raise Model 3 when the charge cable is connected, even if charging is not in progress. Warning: Do not work on an incorrectly supported vehicle. Doing so can cause serious damage, bodily injury, or death. Caution: DO NOT lift from under the Battery. Place the lift arm pads under the designated body lift points only. The locations shown are the only approved lifting points for Model 3. Lifting at any other points can cause damage. Damage caused by incorrectly lifting Model 3 is not covered by the warranty. Maintenance 129
Parts and Accessories Parts, Accessories, and Modifications Use only genuine Tesla parts and accessories. Tesla performs rigorous testing on parts to ensure their suitability, safety, and reliability. Purchase these parts from Tesla, where they are professionally installed and where you can receive expert advice about modifications to Model 3. Tesla is unable to assess parts manufactured by other distributors and therefore accepts no responsibility if you use non-Tesla parts on Model 3. Warning: Installing non-approved parts and accessories, or performing non- approved modifications, can affect the performance of Model 3 and the safety of its occupants. Any damage caused by using or installing non-approved parts, or by performing non-approved modifications, is not covered by the warranty. Warning: Tesla does not accept liability for death, personal injury or damage that occurs if you use or install non-approved accessories or make non-approved modifications. Body Repairs If Model 3 is in a collision, contact Tesla to ensure that it is repaired with genuine Tesla parts. Tesla has selected and approved body shops that meet strict requirements for training, equipment, quality, and customer satisfaction. Some repair shops and insurance companies might suggest using non-original equipment or salvaged parts to save money. However, these parts do not meet Tesla's high standards for quality, fit and corrosion resistance. In addition, non-original equipment and salvaged parts (and any damage or failures they might cause) are not covered by the warranty. 130 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Identification Labels Vehicle Identification Number You can find the VIN at the following locations: • Touch the Tesla "T" at the top center of the touchscreen. The popup window displays the VIN. • Stamped on a plate located at the top of the dashboard. Can be seen by looking through the windshield. • Printed on the Vehicle Certification label, located on the door pillar. Can be seen when the driver†s door is open. Emission Control Label The emission control label is located on the opening face of the rear trunk. Specifications 131
Vehicle Loading Load Capacity Labeling U.S. and Canada: It is important to understand how much weight your Model 3 can safely carry. This weight is called the vehicle capacity weight and includes the weight of all occupants, cargo and any additional equipment added to your Model 3 since it was manufactured. Two labels attached to the center door pillar indicate how much weight Model 3 can safely Mexico: carry. Labels are visible when the front door is open. Never change this label, even if you use different tires in the future. Note: If Model 3 is loaded to its full capacity, double check all tires to ensure they are inflated to their recommended pressure levels. Vehicle Certification Label The Vehicle Certification label provides: • GVWR - Gross Vehicle Weight Rating. The 1. Tire and Loading Information Label maximum allowable total mass of Model 3. This is calculated as the weight of Model 2. Vehicle Certification Label 3, all passengers, fluids, and cargo. Warning: Overloading Model 3 has an • GAWR FRT and GAWR RR - Gross Axle adverse effect on braking and handling, Weight Rating for the front and rear axles. which can compromise your safety or The GAWR is the maximum distributed cause damage. weight that each axle can support. Note: Never load more than 55 lbs (25 kg) in the front trunk. Doing so can cause damage. Caution: Never store large amounts of liquid in Model 3. A significant spill can cause electrical components to malfunction. Tire and Loading Information Label The Tire and Loading Information label Caution: To prevent damage, never load provides: Model 3 so that it is heavier than GVWR • The maximum number of occupant or exceeds the individual GAWR weights. seating positions. • The maximum vehicle capacity weight. Calculating Load Limits • The size of the original tires. • The cold inflation pressures for the 1. Locate the statement “The combined original front and rear tires. These weight of occupants and cargo should pressures are recommended to optimize never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on the ride and handling characteristics. “Tire and Loading Information” label. 132 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Vehicle Loading 2. Determine the combined weight of all The cargo weight should be distributed occupants that will ride in the vehicle. between the front and rear trunks. 3. Subtract the combined weight of the Caution: Do not exceed the maximum occupants from XXX kg or XXX lbs (see front trunk load weight of 55 lbs (25 kg). Step 1). 4. The resulting figure equals the available Towing a Trailer cargo load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs (635 kg) Warning: Do not use Model 3 for towing and there will be five 150 lb (68 kg) purposes. Model 3 does not currently passengers in the vehicle, the amount of support towing. Towing can cause available cargo capacity is 650 lbs damage and increase the risk of a (1400 ‑ 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs) or 295 kg collision. (635 ‑ 340 (5 x 68) = 295 kg). 5. Determine the combined cargo weight Caution: Using Model 3 for towing before being loaded on the vehicle. That weight Tesla-approved towing components and must not exceed the available cargo load accessories are available may void the capacity calculated in Step 4. warranty. Warning: Trunks are the preferred places Roof Racks to carry objects. In a collision, or during hard braking and sharp turns, loose items Model 3 is equipped with a glass roof that in the cabin could injure occupants. supports the use of Tesla-approved roof racks using a mounting accessory that can be Example Load Limit Calculations purchased from Tesla. To install roof racks, you How much cargo Model 3 can carry depends must use this accessory and you must use on the number and weight of passengers. The only roof rack systems that have been following calculated load limit examples approved by Tesla (see Parts and Accessories assume passengers weigh 150 lbs (68 kg). If on page 130). Failure to do so can cause passengers weigh more or less, available significant damage. cargo weight decreases or increases Note: Mounting accessories and roof rack respectively. systems may not be available at time of vehicle purchase. Driver and one passenger Description Total Vehicle capacity weight 954 lbs (433 kg) Subtract occupant weight 300 lbs (2 x 150 lbs/68 kg) (136 kg) Available cargo weight 654 lbs (297 kg) Driver and four passengers Description Total Vehicle capacity weight 954 lbs (433 kg) Subtract occupant weight (5 x 750 lbs 150 lbs/68 kg) (340 kg) Available cargo weight 204 lbs (93 kg) Specifications 133
Dimensions and Weights Exterior Dimensions A Overall Length 184.8 in 4694 mm Overall Width (including mirrors) 82 in 2089 mm B Overall Width (including folded 76 in 1933 mm mirrors 73 in 1850 mm Overall Width (excluding mirrors) C Overall Height - coil suspension 57 in 1443 mm D Wheel Base 113.2 in 2875 mm E Overhang - Front 33 in 841 mm F Overhang - Rear 39 in 978 mm G Ground Clearance - coil 5.5 in 140 mm suspension H Track - Front 62 in 1580 mm Track - Rear 62 in 1580 mm Note: Values are approximate. The dimensions can vary depending on vehicle configuration and various other factors. Interior Dimensions Head Room Front 39.6 in 1006 mm Rear 37.7 in 957 mm Leg Room Front 42.7 in 1084 mm Rear 35.2 in 894 mm Shoulder Room Front 56.3 in 1431 mm Rear 54 in 1371 mm Hip Room Front 53.4 in 1355 mm Rear 52.4 in 1332 mm 134 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Dimensions and Weights Cargo Volume Total enclosed cargo volume 15 cu ft Weights Curb Weight* 3838 lbs 1741 kg GVWR** 4801 lbs 2178 kg Gross Vehicle Weight Distribution - Front: 44.5% (2132 lbs) Front: 44.5% (967 kg) 18" wheels Rear: 55.5% (2663 lbs) Rear: 55.5% (1208 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Distribution - Front: 44.5% (2132 lbs) Front: 44.5% (967 kg) 19" wheels Rear: 55.5% (2663 lbs) Rear: 55.5% (1208 kg) Gross Axle Weight Rating - Front 2447 lbs 1110 kg Gross Axle Weight Rating - Rear: 18" 2840 lbs 1288 kg wheels Gross Axle Weight Rating - Rear: 19" 2767 lbs 1255 kg wheels Trailer Towing Not permissible *Curb Weight = weight of the vehicle with correct fluid levels, no occupants and no cargo **GVWR = Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Specifications 135
Subsystems Motor Type AC permanent magnet motor, liquid- cooled, with variable frequency drive Nominal Voltage 370 Volts Maximum current 800A Maximum speed 17900 rpm Maximum wheel torque 3700 Nm Maximum motor power 165 kW Transmission Type Single speed fixed gear Gearbox Ratio 9:1 Steering Type Rack and pinion with electronic power steering, speed sensitive Number of turns lock to lock 2.05 Turning Circle (curb to curb) 38.8 ft (11.8 m) Brakes 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) with Electronic Brake Force Distribution, Type Integrated Advanced Stability Control and Electronic Accelerator pedal actuated regenerative braking system Calipers Front: Four piston fixed Rear: Integrated Electronic Parking Brake Sliding Base Front: 12.6”/320 mm Rotor Diameters (ventilated) Base Rear: 13.2”/335 mm Plus Front: 13.98”/355 mm Plus Rear: 13.2”/335 mm Front Rotor thickness New: 0.98”/25 mm Service limit: 0.91”/23 mm Rear Rotor thickness New: 0.79”/20 mm Service limit: 0.71”/18 mm Front Brake Pad Thickness (excluding back plate) New: 0.393”/10 mm Service limit: 0.110”/2.8 mm 136 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Subsystems Rear Brake Pad Thickness (excluding back plate) New: 0.354”/9 mm Service limit: 0.078”/2 mm Parking brake Electrically actuated parking brake integrated into rear caliper Suspension Front Independent, double wishbone, coil spring/telescopic damper, sway bar Rear Independent, multi-link, coil spring/ telescopic damper Battery - 12V Rating 33 amp hour or higher Voltage and Polarity 12V negative (-) ground Battery - High Voltage Type Liquid-cooled lithium ion (Li-ion) Rating 75 kWh (at beginning of life) Nominal Voltage - 75 kWh 350 V DC Temperature Range Do not expose Model 3 to ambient temperatures above 140° F (60° C) or below -22° F (-30° C) for more than 24 hours at a time. Specifications 137
Wheels and Tires Wheel Specifications Wheel Diameter Location Width (in) Offset (mm) 18" Front/Rear 8.5 40 19" - Square Front/Rear 8.5 40 19" - Staggered Front 8.5 35 Rear 9.5 45 Lug Nut Torque 129 lb. ft (175 Nm) Lug Nut Socket Size 21 mm Note: For instructions on how to jack/lift Model 3, see Jacking and Lifting on page 129. Tire Specifications Tire Size Location Size 18" Front/Rear P235/45R18 19" - Square Front/Rear P235/40R19 19" - Staggered Front P235/40R19 Rear P265/35R19 Tire pressures vary depending on the type of tires fitted. Refer to the tire pressures printed on the Tire and Loading Information label. This label is located on the center door pillar and is visible when the driver†s door is open (see Maintaining Tire Pressures on page 113). Winter tires can be purchased from a Tesla store. 138 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Wheels and Tires Understanding Tire Markings Laws require tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. This information identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire. It also provides the tire identification number (TIN) for certification of safety standards, and in case of a recall. 1 Tire category. P indicates that the tire is for passenger vehicles. 2 Tire width. This 3-digit number is the width (in millimeters) of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. 3 Aspect ratio. This 2-digit number is the sidewall height as a percentage of the tread width. So, if the tread width is 205 mm, and the aspect ratio is 50, the sidewall height is 102 mm. 4 Tire construction. R indicates that the tire is of Radial ply construction. 5 Wheel diameter. This 2-digit number is the diameter of the wheel rim in inches. 6 Load index. This 2 or 3-digit number is the weight each tire can support. This number is not always shown. 7 Speed rating. When stated, indicates the maximum speed (in mph) at which the tire can be used for extended periods. Q=99 mph (160 km/h), R=106 mph (170 km/h), S=112 mph (180 km/h), T=118 mph (190 km/h), U=124 mph (200 km/h), H=130 mph (210 km/h), V=149 mph (240 km/h), W=168 mph (270 km/h), Y=186 mph (300 km/h). 8 Tire composition and materials. The number of plies in both the tread area and the sidewall area indicates how many layers of rubber coated material make up the structure of the tire. Information is also provided on the type of materials used. 9 Maximum tire load. The maximum load which can be carried by the tire. 10 Maximum permissible inflation pressure. This pressure should not be used for normal driving. Specifications 139
Wheels and Tires 11 U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN). Begins with the letters DOT and indicates that the tire meets all federal standards. The next 2 digits/letters represent the plant code where it was manufactured, and the last 4 digits represent the week and year of manufacture. For example, the number 1712 is used to represent the 17th week of 2012. The other numbers are marketing codes used at the manufacturer†s discretion. This information can be used to contact consumers if a tire defect requires a recall. 12 Treadwear grade. This number indicates the tire†s wear rate. The higher the treadwear number is, the longer it should take for the tread to wear down. A tire rated at 400, for example, lasts twice as long as a tire rated at 200. 13 Traction grade. Indicates a tire†s ability to stop on wet roads. A higher graded tire should allow you to stop your vehicle in a shorter distance than a tire with a lower grade. Traction is graded from highest to lowest as AA, A, B, and C. 14 Temperature grade. The tire†s resistance to heat is grade A, B, or C, with A indicating the greatest resistance. This grading is provided for a correctly inflated tire, which is being used within its speed and loading limits. 140 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Wheels and Tires Uniform Tire Quality Grading acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics. The following information relates to the tire grading system developed by the National Temperature Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), which grades tires by tread wear, The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, traction and temperature performance. Tires and C, representing the tire†s resistance to the that have deep tread, and winter tires, are generation of heat and its ability to dissipate exempt from these marking requirements. heat when tested under controlled conditions Where applicable, quality grades are found on on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. the tire†s sidewall between the tread shoulder Sustained high temperature can cause the tire and maximum section width. For example: to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire • TREADWEAR 180 failure. • TRACTION AA The grade C corresponds to the minimum • TEMPERATURE A level of performance that all passenger car The quality grades are described next. tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A Note: In addition to the marking requirements, represent levels of performance on the passenger car tires must conform to Federal laboratory test wheel that exceed the Safety Requirements. minimum requirements. Treadwear Warning: A tire†s temperature grade is established for a tire that is properly The treadwear grade is a comparative rating inflated and not overloaded. Excessive based on the wear rate of the tire when tested speed, under-inflation, or excessive under controlled conditions on a specified loading, either separately or in government test course. combination, can cause heat buildup and For example, a tire graded 150 wears one and possible tire failure. a half times better on a government test course than a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends on the actual conditions of their use, however, and can depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, road characteristics, and climate. Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are: AA, A, B, and C. These grades represent a tire†s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C might have poor traction performance. Warning: Defective tires are dangerous. Do not drive if a tire is damaged, excessively worn, or is inflated to an incorrect pressure. The safety of the vehicle and occupants can be adversely affected. Check tires regularly for wear and to ensure there are no cuts, bulges or exposure of the ply/cord structure. Warning: The traction grade assigned to the tire is based on straight-ahead braking tests, and does not include: Specifications 141
Wheels and Tires Tire and Loading Glossaries General Wheel and Tire Terms Accessory Weight The combined weight (in excess of those items replaced) of items available as factory installed equipment. Bead The inner edge of a tire that is shaped to fit to the rim and form an air tight seal. The bead is constructed of steel wires which are wrapped, or reinforced, by the ply cords. Cold Tire Pressure The air pressure in a tire that has been standing in excess of three hours, or driven for less than one mile. Curb Weight The weight of a standard vehicle, including any optional equipment fitted, and with the correct fluid levels. Gross Vehicle Weight The maximum permissible weight of a vehicle with driver, passengers, load, luggage, and equipment. kPa (kilo pascal) A metric unit used to measure pressure. One kilo pascal equals approximately 0.145 psi. Maximum Inflation Pressure The maximum pressure to which the tire should be inflated. This pressure is given on the tire side wall in psi (lbf/in2). Caution: This pressure marked on the tire is the maximum allowed by the tire manufacturer. It is not the pressure Tesla recommends using for Model 3. Maximum Loaded Vehicle The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, vehicle capacity Weight weight, and production options weight. Production Options Weight The combined weight of options installed which weigh in excess of 3 lb more than the standard items that they replaced, and are not already considered in curb or accessory weights. PSI (lbf/in2) Pounds per square inch (the unit used to measure tire pressure). Recommended Tire Inflation Tire inflation pressure, established by Tesla, which is based on Pressure the type of tires that are mounted on the vehicle at the factory. This information can be found on the Tire and Loading Information label located on the door pillar. Rim The metal support for a tire, or tire and tube, upon which the tire beads are seated. Vehicle Capacity Weight The number of seats multiplied by 150 lbs plus the rated amount of load/luggage. Load Carrying Definitions Normal occupant weight 68 kilograms (150 lbs) times the number of occupants specified in the second column of the tables for calculating load limits (see Vehicle Loading on page 132). Occupant distribution Distribution of occupants in a vehicle. Passenger car tire A tire intended for use on passenger cars, multipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks, that have a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 10,000 pounds or less. 142 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Wheels and Tires Rim diameter Nominal diameter of the bead seat. Rim size designation Rim diameter and width. Rim type designation The manufacturing industry's designation for a rim by style or code. Rim width Nominal distance between the rim's flanges. Vehicle maximum load on the Load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to tire each axle its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight and dividing by two. Vehicle normal load on the tire Load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occupant weight and dividing by two. Pneumatic Radial Tire Definitions Bead separation A breakdown of the bond between components in the bead. Bias ply tire A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially less than 90 degrees to the center line of the tread. Carcass The tire structure, except tread and sidewall rubber which, that when inflated, bears the load. Chunking The breaking away of pieces of the tread or sidewall. Cord The strands forming the plies in the tire. Cord separation The parting of cords from adjacent rubber compounds. Cracking Any parting within the tread, sidewall, or inner liner of the tire extending to cord material. Extra load tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and higher inflation pressure than the corresponding standard tire. Groove The space between two adjacent tread ribs. Inner liner The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium within the tire. Inner liner separation The parting of the inner liner from cord material in the carcass. Load rating The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure. Maximum load rating The load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pressure for that tire. Measuring rim The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical dimension requirements. Open splice Any parting at any junction of tread, sidewall, or inner liner that extends to the cord material. Outer diameter The overall diameter of an inflated new tire. Specifications 143
Wheels and Tires Overall width The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including elevations due to labeling, decorations, or protective bands or ribs. Ply A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords. Ply separation A parting of rubber compound between adjacent plies. Pneumatic tire A mechanical device made of rubber, chemicals, fabric and steel or other materials, that, when mounted on an automotive wheel, provides the traction and contains the gas or fluid that sustains the load. Radial ply tire A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the center line of the tread. Reinforced tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher inflation pressures than the corresponding standard tire. Section width The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding elevations due to labeling, decoration, or protective bands. Sidewall The portion of a tire between the tread and bead. Sidewall separation The parting of the rubber compound from the cord material in the sidewall. Snow tire A tire that attains a traction index equal to or greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E1136-93 (re-approved 2003, incorporated by reference, see §571.5) Standard Reference Test Tire when using the snow traction test as described in ASTM F1805-00 (incorporated by reference, see §571.5), and that is marked with an Alpine Symbol specified in S5.5(i) on at least one sidewall. Test rim The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and may be any rim listed as appropriate for use with that tire. Tread The portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road. Tread rib A tread section running around the circumference of a tire. Tread separation The pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass. Tread wear indicators (TWI) The projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread. Wheel-holding fixture The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire assembly securely during testing. 144 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Contacting Roadside Assistance Tesla Roadside Assistance is available to you, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, for the duration of your warranty period. When contacting Tesla Roadside Assistance, please provide: • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). The VIN is displayed when you touch the Tesla "T" at the top center of the touchscreen. The VIN can also been seen on the upper dashboard by looking through the driver's side of the windshield. • Your exact location. • The nature of the problem. Tesla Roadside Assistance is available to speak with roadside service professionals 24/7/365 to answer any questions and explain the proper procedure for transporting your Model 3. Regional Phone Number(s) Mexico: 1-800-228-8145 United States and Canada: 1-877-79TESLA (1-877-798-3752) Roadside Assistance 145
Instructions for Transporters When Transporting Model 3 skates. Do not allow the tires to turn without Transport Mode enabled. Always transport Model 3 with all four tires off Note: Tesla is not responsible for any damage the ground. A flatbed truck or comparable caused by transporting Model 3, including transport vehicle is recommended. A wheel lift personal or property damage caused by using and dolly can be used only when transporting self-loading dollies or tire skates. Model 3 for a maximum of 15 miles (25 km), provided the driving speed does not exceed Warning: Model 3 is equipped with high 45 mph (70 km/h). When transporting, voltage components (see High Voltage whether on a flatbed truck or using a wheel Components on page 103). Before lift and dolly, Model 3 can face either direction. transporting Model 3 as a result of an Do not transport Model 3 using any other event (such as a collision) that may have method unless specified by Tesla. Follow the compromised a high voltage component, steps provided and observe all warnings and it is important to assume that these cautions. Damage caused by transporting your components are energized. Always follow vehicle is not covered by the warranty. high voltage safety precautions (wearing Note: The following illustrations are for personal protective equipment, etc.) until emergency response professionals have demonstration purposes only. evaluated the vehicle and can accurately confirm that all high voltage systems are no longer energized. Failure to do so may result in serious injury or death. Activate Transport Mode Transport Mode keeps Model 3 in Neutral (which disengages the parking brake) while preventing damage to the rear motor as the wheels turn when pulling Model 3 onto a Never tow Model 3 with the tires contacting flatbed truck. The following are required to the ground, even for short distances. Doing so enable Transport Mode: can cause significant damage. In addition, • 12V power is required. You are unable to before pulling Model 3 onto a flatbed truck, use the touchscreen to activate Transport you must use the touchscreen to enable Mode if Model 3 has no 12V power. See Transport Mode. Transport Mode keeps Model Jump Starting the 12V Battery on page 3 in Neutral, allowing the tires to turn freely. 148 for instructions on how to jump start Transport Mode also prevents damage that the 12V battery. would be caused when the tires turn as you • Model 3 must detect a valid key pull Model 3 onto a flatbed truck. Do not (authenticated smartphone or key card). If attempt to use Transport Mode to tow Model 3 a key is not detected, the Transport Mode with the tires on the ground. Transport Mode button on the touchscreen is grayed out. can prevent damage only when used for a See Keys on page 6. limited time and speed, and for a very short distance, such as when you pull Model 3 onto To activate Transport Mode: a flatbed truck. If you are unable to activate 1. Shift into Park. Transport Mode, you must use self-loading 2. Chock the tires or otherwise ensure Model dollies or tire skates to prevent the tires from turning as you pull Model 3 onto a flatbed 3 is stable. truck. 3. Press and hold the brake pedal, then on Warning: TOWING MODEL 3 WITH THE the touchscreen touch Controls > TIRES CONTACTING THE GROUND CAN Service > Towing. A message displays CAUSE OVERHEATING AND DAMAGE TO reminding you of how to properly THE REAR MOTOR. transport Model 3. 4. Hold the Transport Mode button until it Warning: To prevent damage and turns blue. Model 3 is now free-rolling and overheating of the rear motor when can be rolled or winched. rolling or winching Model 3 onto a flatbed To cancel Transport Mode, shift Model 3 into truck, you must either enable Transport Park. Mode or use self-loading dollies or tire 146 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Instructions for Transporters Caution: Transport Mode automatically 4. Fully insert the tow eye into the opening, cancels and the parking brake is applied if then turn it counter-clockwise until Model 3 is rolled faster than 5 mph securely fastened. (8 km/h), 12V power is low or absent, or if Transport Mode has been continuously enabled for 20 minutes. Model 3 sounds its horn to warn you that Transport Mode is about to cancel. Pull onto the Flatbed Truck Note: If Model 3 has no 12V power, you need an external 12V power supply to open the hood or use the touchscreen. See If Model 3 Has No Power on page 148. 1. Activate Transport Mode (see Activate Transport Mode on page 146). 2. Locate the tow eye. The tow eye is located 5. Attach the winch cable to the tow eye. under the carpet in the front trunk. Caution: Before pulling, make sure the tow eye is securely tightened. 6. Pull Model 3 slowly onto the flatbed truck. 7. Shift Model 3 into Park by pressing the button on the end of the gear selector. 8. Remove the tow eye and return it to its location in the front trunk. Note: The tow eye is required to pull Model 3 onto a flatbed truck. When not being used, always keep the tow eye in its 3. Release the tow eye cover by pressing storage location in the front trunk. If you firmly on the top right perimeter of the lose the tow eye, contact Tesla. cover until it pivots inward, then gently 9. Replace the tow eye cover by inserting the pulling the raised section toward you. wires into the tow eye opening and Note: The tow eye cover is connected to aligning the tow eye cover into position the vehicle's red positive (+) terminal. and turning it into place. Secure the Tires The vehicle's tires must be secured onto the truck using the eight-point tie-down method. Roadside Assistance 147
Instructions for Transporters • Ensure any metal parts on the tie-down 3. Remove the cabin intake trim panel by straps do not contact painted surfaces or pulling it upwards to release the trim clips the face of the wheels. that hold it in place. • Do not place tie-down straps over body panels or through the wheels. 4. Connect the 12V power supply's red positive (+) cable to the red positive (+) terminal on the 12V battery. Caution: To avoid damaging Model 3, do not allow the positive cable to Caution: Attaching tie-down straps to the contact other metal components, chassis, suspension or other parts of the such as the battery tie-down bracket. vehicle's body may cause damage. 5. Connect the 12V power supply's black negative (-) cable to the black negative (-) terminal on the 12V battery. If Model 3 Has No Power If Model 3 has no 12V power, perform the following steps to open the hood or jump start the auxiliary 12V battery. You will need an external 12V power supply. Jump Starting the 12V Battery 1. Open the hood (see Opening with No Power on page 14). 2. Remove the maintenance panel by pulling it upwards to release the trim clips that 6. Turn on the external power supply (refer hold it in place. to the manufacturer†s instructions). Touch the touchscreen to wake it up. Note: It may take several minutes to receive enough power to wake up the touchscreen. 7. When external 12V power is no longer required, disconnect both cables from the terminals on the 12V battery, beginning with the black negative (-) cable. 8. Replace the cabin intake trim panel by placing it back in its original location and pressing down until it is secure. 9. Replace the maintenance panel by placing it back in its original location and pressing down until it is secure. 10. Close the hood. 148 Model 3 Owner's Manual
About this Owner Information Document Applicability Owner information is updated regularly to reflect updates to your vehicle. However, in some cases, recently released features may not be described. To display information about recently released features, view the Release Notes on the touchscreen. Release Notes are displayed on the touchscreen after a software update, and can be displayed at any time by touching the Tesla "T" at the top of the touchscreen, then touching the Release Notes link. If information related to how to use the touchscreen conflicts with information in the Release Notes, the Release Notes take Copyrights and Trademarks precedence. All information in this document and all Illustrations vehicle software is subject to copyright and other intellectual property rights of Tesla, Inc. Illustrations are provided for demonstration and its licensors. This material may not be purposes only. Depending on vehicle options, modified, reproduced or copied, in whole or in software version, region of purchase, and part, without the prior written permission of specific settings, your vehicle may appear Tesla, Inc. and its licensors. Additional slightly different. Although the owner information is available upon request. Tesla information is applicable to both right-hand uses software created by the Open Source drive and left-hand drive vehicles, many community. Please visit Tesla†s Open Source illustrations show only left-hand drive vehicles. software website at http://www.tesla.com/ However, the essential information that the opensource. The following are trademarks or illustrations are providing is correct. registered trademarks of Tesla, Inc. in the United States and other countries: Errors or Inaccuracies All specifications and descriptions are known to be accurate at time of publishing. However, because continuous improvement is a goal at Tesla, we reserve the right to make product modifications at any time. To communicate any inaccuracies or omissions, or to provide general feedback or suggestions regarding the quality of this owner information, send an email to [email protected]. Location of Components Owner information may specify the location of a component as being on the left or right side of the vehicle. As shown, left (1) and right (2) represent the side of the vehicle when sitting inside. All other trademarks contained in this document are the property of their respective owners and their use herein does not imply sponsorship or endorsement of their products or services. The unauthorized use of any trademark displayed in this document or on the vehicle is strictly prohibited. Consumer Information 149
Disclaimers Event Data Recorder (EDR) Vehicle Telematics Model 3 is equipped with an event data Model 3 is equipped with electronic modules recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR that monitor and record data from various is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like vehicle systems, including the motor, driver situations, such as an air bag deployment or assistance components, Battery, braking and hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in electrical systems. The electronic modules understanding how a vehicle's systems record information about various driving and performed. The EDR is designed to record vehicle conditions, including braking, data related to vehicle dynamics and safety acceleration, trip and other related systems for a short period of time, typically 30 information regarding your vehicle. These seconds or less. The EDR in Model 3 is modules also record information about the designed to record data such as: vehicle†s features such as charging events and • How various systems in your vehicle were status, the enabling/disabling of various operating; systems, diagnostic trouble codes, VIN, speed, • Whether or not the driver and passenger direction and location. safety belts were buckled/fastened; The data is stored by the vehicle and may be • How far (if at all) the driver was accessed, used and stored by Tesla service depressing the accelerator and/or brake technicians during vehicle servicing or pedal; and, periodically transmitted to Tesla wirelessly • How fast the vehicle was traveling. through the vehicle†s telematics system. This data may be used by Tesla for various These data can help provide a better purposes, including, but not limited to: understanding of the circumstances in which providing you with Tesla telematics services; crashes and injuries occur. troubleshooting; evaluation of your vehicle†s Note: EDR data is recorded by your vehicle quality, functionality and performance; only if a non-trivial crash situation occurs; no analysis and research by Tesla and its partners data is recorded by the EDR under normal for the improvement and design of our driving conditions and no personal data (e.g., vehicles and systems; and as otherwise may name, gender, age, and crash location) is be required by law. In servicing your vehicle, recorded. However, other parties, such as law we can potentially resolve issues remotely enforcement, could combine the EDR data simply by reviewing your vehicle†s data log. with the type of personally identifying data Tesla†s telematics system wirelessly transmits routinely acquired during a crash vehicle information to Tesla on a periodic investigation. basis. The data is used as described above and To read data recorded by an EDR, special helps ensure the proper maintenance of your equipment is required, and access to the vehicle. Additional Model 3 features may use vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to your vehicle†s telematics system and the the vehicle manufacturer, other parties, such information provided, including features such as law enforcement, that have the special as charging reminders, software updates, and equipment, can read the information if they remote access to, and control of, various have access to the vehicle or the EDR. systems of your vehicle. Tesla does not disclose the data recorded in your vehicle to any third party except when: • An agreement or consent from the vehicle†s owner (or the leasing company for a leased vehicle) is obtained. • Officially requested by the police or other authorities. • Used as a defense for Tesla in a lawsuit. • Ordered by a court of law. • Used for research purposes without disclosing details of the vehicle owner or identification information. 150 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Disclaimers • Disclosed to a Tesla affiliated company, of life disposal. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/ including their successors or assigns, or hazardouswaste/perchlorate. our information systems and data Warning: Battery posts, terminals, and management providers. related accessories contain lead and lead In addition, Tesla does not disclose the data compounds. Wash hands after handling. recorded to an owner unless it pertains to a non-warranty repair service and in this case, will disclose only the data that is related to the repair. Data Sharing For quality assurance and to support the continuous improvement of advanced features such as Autopilot, Tesla measures road segment data of all participating vehicles. All Tesla vehicles can learn from the experience of the billions of miles that Tesla vehicles have driven. Although Tesla shares this data with partners that contribute similar data, the data does not include any personally identifiable information about you or your vehicle. To allow data sharing, touch Controls > Settings > Data Sharing, then touch the I agree checkbox to confirm that you agree to allowing Tesla to collect this data. Quality Control You might notice a few miles/km on the odometer when you take delivery of your Model 3. This is a result of a comprehensive testing process that ensures the quality of your Model 3. The testing process includes extensive inspections during and after production. The final inspection takes place at Tesla and includes a road test conducted by a technician. California Proposition 65 Warning: Certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Warning: Certain components of this vehicle such as airbag modules and seat belt pre-tensioners may contain Perchlorate Material. Special handling may be required for service or vehicle end Consumer Information 151
Reporting Safety Defects Contacting Tesla For detailed information about your Model 3, go to www.tesla.com, click the MY TESLA link, then enter your login credentials (or sign up to get these credentials). If you have any questions or concerns about your Model 3, call 1-877-79TESLA (1-877‑798-3752). Note: You can also use voice commands to provide feedback to Tesla. Say "Note", "Report", "Bug note", or "Bug report" followed by your brief comments. Model 3 takes a snapshot of its systems, including screen captures of the touchscreen. Tesla periodically reviews these notes and uses them to continue improving Model 3. Reporting Safety Defects - US If you believe that Model 3 has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Tesla. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation. If it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Tesla. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, National Highway Traffic Safety, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from www.safercar.gov. Reporting Safety Defects - Canada If you believe that your Model 3 has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform Transport Canada, in addition to notifying Tesla. To contact Transport Canada, call their toll-free number: 1-800-333-0510. 152 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Declarations of Conformity Passive Entry System Certification Labels Pillar Endpoint: Center Console: Fascia Endpoint: FCC Certification Component Mfr Operating Tested For FCC ID Freq (MHz) Pillar Endpoint Tesla 13.56 and US 2AEIM-1089773 1089773 2400 Canada Consumer Information 153
Declarations of Conformity Component Mfr Operating Tested For FCC ID Freq (MHz) Center Console Tesla 13.56 and US 2AEIM-1089774 1089774 2400 Canada Fascia Endpoint Tesla 2400 US 2AEIM-1089775 1089775 Canada Per FCC IDs 2AEIM-1089773, 2AEIM-1089774, and 2AEIM-1089775 the Model 3 passive entry devices listed above comply with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Tesla could void your authority to operate the equipment. Important Note: FCC Radiation Exposure: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits for an uncontrolled environment. The equipment is installed and operated with a minimum distance of 8 in (20 cm) between the component and your body. Caution: This equipment and its antennas must not be co-located or operated with any other antenna or transmitter. Caution: There must be a minimum of 8 in (20 cm) between the antenna and your body. If this distance is maintained, the FCC radiation exposure limits for an uncontrolled environment can be satisfied. IC Certification The following device components are used in vehicles in Canada: • Device Component Numbers: 1089773, 1089774, and 1089775 • Device Manufacturer: Tesla Per 20098-1089773, 20098-1089774, and 20098-1089775, this device complies with Industry Canada's licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Tire Pressure Monitoring System FCC ID: KR5S180052092 IC: 7812D-S180092 The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules and RSS-210 of Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Tesla could void your authority to operate the equipment. 154 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Declarations of Conformity HomeLink This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules, RSS-210 Industry Canada, and with EU Directive 2014/53/EU. Operation is subject to the following conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Any changes or modifications to the device not expressly approved by the manufacturer or Tesla could void your authority to operate the equipment. Radio Frequency Information This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Consumer Information 155
Index A C ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) 46 cabin camera 54 absolute speed limit 78 cabin temperature control 84 access panel, removing 127 California Proposition 65 151 accessories camera 55 installing 130 camera (rear view) 53 plugging into power socket 17 car cover 124 air circulation 85 car washes 122 air conditioning 84 cargo area 12 air distribution 85 cargo volume 135 air filter 87 carpets, cleaning 123 air vents 86 CE certifications 153 airbags 30 CHAdeMO 104 alarm 98 change of ownership 83 all-season tires 116 charge port 107 always connected, setting 52 charge port light 109 ambient lights 42 charging anti-lock braking (ABS) 46 charge settings 109 audio charging status 109 playing files 88 components and equipment 103 steering wheel scroll button 34 instructions 108 volume control 88 public charging stations 104 Auto High Beam 43 scheduling 109 Auto Lane Change 66 charging locations, finding 94 automatic emergency braking 75 child protection locks 10 Autopark 68 child seats Autopilot 55 installing and using 24 Autosteer 63 cleaning 122 climate controls 84 collision avoidance assist 75 B console 12V power socket 17 backup camera 53 USB ports 16 battery (12V) contact information complete discharge 105 roadside assistance 145 specifications 137 Tesla 152 Battery (high voltage) coolant care of 105 Battery, checking level of 127 coolant 127 Battery, replacement interval 112 specifications 137 copyrights 149 temperature limits 105 cruise control 58 blind spot warning 73 Bluetooth D devices, playing audio files from 90 general information 91 phone, pairing and using 91 dashboard overview 2 body repairs 130 data recording 150 body touch up 123 data sharing 150 brake fluid replacement 112 declarations of conformity 153 brakes delivery mileage 151 automatic in emergencies 75 devices fluid level 127 Bluetooth, playing audio files 90 overview of 46 connecting 16 specifications 136 playing audio files from 90 dimensions 134 dome (map) lights 42 door handles, exterior 9 door handles, interior 9 156 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Index door labels 132 F doors Child Protection Lock 10 factory defaults, restoring 83 exterior door handles 9 factory reset 83 interior locking and unlocking 9 fan speed, interior 85 keyless entry 9 favorite destinations 96 locking 9 Favorites 93 opening from exterior 9 Favorites (Media Player) 89 opening from interior 9 FCC certifications 153 Unlock Door 10 features, downloading new 102 Unlock on Park 10 firmware (software) updates 102 unlocking 9 flash drives, playing audio files from 90 Walk Away Lock 10 flashers, warning 44 Walk Up Unlock 10 flat tire repair 118 Drive gear 38 floor mats 124 driver fluids seat adjustment 18 replacement intervals 112 driver assistance reservoirs, checking 127 Auto Lane Change 66 fog lights 42 automatic emergency braking 75 forward collision warning 75 Autopark 68 front passenger detection 32 Autosteer 63 front trunk 13 blind spot warning 73 collision avoidance assist 75 forward collision warning 75 G overtake acceleration 58 overview 55 garage doors, opening 99 side collision warning 73 gates, opening 99 speed assist 78 GAWR 132 speed limit warning 78 gears 38 staying inside lane markings 73 glove box 16 staying within speed limits 78 Gross Axle Weight Rating 132 Traffic-Aware Cruise Control 58 Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 132 driving ground clearance 134 seating position 18 GVWR 132 starting 37 E H EDR (event data recorder) 150 hazard warning flashers 44 electric parking brake 47 head supports 19 emergency flashers 44 Heading Up 93 emission label 131 headlights energy after exit 43 gained from regenerative braking 47 high beams 43 range information 39 heating 84 energy saving mode 52 high beam headlights 43 Erase & Reset 83 high voltage event data recording 150 Battery specifications 137 exterior components 103 car cover 124 safety 112 cleaning 122 hills, stopping on 51 dimensions 134 hitches 133 lights 42 Home location 96 overview 3 HomeLink polishing, touch up, & repair 123 FCC certification 155 programming and using 99 hood 13 horn 34, 35 Index 157
Index hub caps 115 maintenance (continued) brake fluid, checking 127 cleaning 122 I daily and monthly checks 112 fluid replacement intervals 112 IC certifications 153 panel, removing 127 identification labels 131 replacing wiper blades 125 interior service intervals 112 cleaning 123 tires 113 dimensions 134 washer fluid, topping up 128 lights 42 washer jets, cleaning 125 overview 2 map updates 96 temperature control 84 maps 93 Internet radio 89 mats 124 intrusion detection 98 media 88 mileage upon delivery 151 mirrors 36 J mobile app 7 Mobile Connector J1772 104 description 104 jacking 129 using 107 jump starting 148 modifications 130 K N key naming 83 FCC and IC certifications 153 navigation 93 key not inside 37 NCC certifications 153 key card 6 Neutral gear 38 keyless entry 9 NHTSA, contacting 152 keys 6 North Up 93 L O label occupancy sensor 32 Tire and Loading Information 132 odometer 5 vehicle certification 132 offset from speed limit 78 lane assist 73 opening hood without power 148 lane change flash 44 overhang dimensions 134 lane change, automatic 66 overtake acceleration 58 lane departure warning 73 Owner Information, about 149 LATCH child seats, installing 26 lifting 129 P lights hazard warning 44 headlights after exit 43 Park Assist 49 turn signals 43 Park gear 38 load limits 132 parking brake 47 locking 9 parking, automatic 68 lug nut covers 116 parts replacement 130 lumbar support 18 passenger detection 32 passenger front airbag 32 personal data, erasing 83 M phone using 91 maintenance power management 52 power socket 17 158 Model 3 Owner's Manual
Index power windows 11 software reset 83 powering on and off 37 software updates 102 Proposition 65 151 software version 5 public charging stations 104 specifications cargo volume 135 dimensions 134 R exterior 134 interior 134 radar 55 motor 136 radio 88 subsystems 136 Radio Frequency information 153 tires 138 range weights 135 regenerative braking 47 wheels 138 range assurance 52 speed assist 78 Re-route for time savings 95 speed limit warning 78 rear seats, folding and raising 19 stability control 48 rear view camera 53 starting 37 Recent (Media Player) 89 steering specifications 136 Recents 93 steering wheel regenerative braking 47 adjusting position 34 relative speed limit 78 adjusting sensitivity 34 release notes 102 buttons 34 restarting the touchscreen 37 heated 34 Reverse gear 38 scroll bars 34 RFID transponders 130 steering, automatic 63 roadside assistance 145 Streaming radio 89 roof racks 133 summer tires 116 rotating tires 114 Summon 68 Routing Preferences 95 supercharging described 111 idle fees 111 S pay-per-use fees 111 suspension specifications 137 safety defects, reporting 152 safety information T airbags 33 child seats 28 seat belts 23 telematics 150 seat belts temperature cleaning 123 Battery (high voltage), limits 105 in a collision 22 cabin, controls for 84 overview of 21 outside 39 pre-tensioners 22 tires 141 wearing when pregnant 22 tie-down straps 147 seat covers 20 tilt detection 98 seat heaters 84 Tire and Loading Information label 132 seating capacity 132 tire noise 116 seats Tire Pressure Monitoring System adjusting 18 FCC certification 154 heaters 84 overview of 117 security settings 98 tire pressures, checking 113 sensors 55 tire repair kit service data recording 150 inflating with air only 120 service intervals 112 inflating with sealant 119 Settings, erasing 83 replacing the sealant canister 121 shifting gears 38 tires side collision warning 73 all-season 116 slip start 48 balancing 114 smartphone key 6 inspecting and maintaining 114 Index 159
Index tires (continued) V pressures, how to check 113 quality grading 141 vehicle certification label 132 replacing 115 Vehicle Hold 51 replacing a tire sensor 117 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) 131 rotation 114 vehicle loading 132 specification 138 ventilation 86 summer 116 VIN 5 temperature grades 141 VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) 131 tire markings 139 voice commands 34 tire sealant 118 volume control 4 traction grade 141 volume control (media) 88 treadwear grade 141 winter 116 toll system transponders, attaching 130 W torque specifications 136 touch up body 123 Walk Away Lock 10 touchscreen Walk Up Unlock 10 clean mode 123 Wall Connector 104 cleaning 123 warning flashers 44 overview 4 washer fluid, topping up 128 restarting 34 washer jets, cleaning 125 software updates 102 washers, using 45 tow eye, locating 147 weight specifications 135 towing a trailer 133 wheel chocks 147 towing instructions 146 wheels TPMS alignment 114 FCC certification 154 hub caps, removing and installing 115 overview of 117 lug nut covers, removing and installing traction control 48 116 trademarks 149 replacing 115 Traffic-Aware Cruise Control 58 specifications 138 trailer hitches 133 torque 138 transmission specifications 136 Wi-Fi, connecting to 101 transponders, attaching 130 windshield washer fluid, topping up 128 Transport Canada, contacting 152 winter tires 116 Transport Mode 146 wiper blades, replacing 125 transporting 146 wipers, using 45 Trip Planner 95 Work location 96 trunk, front 13 trunk, rear cargo area 12 TuneIn radio 89 turn signals 43 U ultrasonic sensors 55 uniform tire quality grading 141 Unlock Door 10 Unlock On Park 10 unlocking trunk, front 13 trunk, rear 12 USB devices connecting 16 playing audio files from 90 USB ports 16 160 Model 3 Owner's Manual